Tire Fitment Guide For 1938 Vehicles
By 1938, American passenger-car tire fitment had settled into familiar numeric bias-ply sizing, but there was still wide variation from one make and series to another. This year spans compact 550-16 fitments on lighter cars, popular mid-range sizes such as 600-16 and 650-16, and larger luxury-car sizes including 750-16, 750-17, 700-17, and 825-16. Makes represented range from Chevrolet and Ford to Packard, Cadillac, Lincoln, and Pierce Arrow, with some nameplates sharing a size and others using different sizes across series. This page helps identify the tire sizes associated with a specific 1938 make and model, compare construction and sidewall options, and move from vehicle fitment to available products.
1938 Vehicles Tire Sizes
1938 vehicle tire sizes cover a broad spread of bias-ply numeric sizes, with 16-inch applications dominating the year and selected 15-inch and 17-inch fitments appearing on certain models. Sizes such as 600-16 and 650-16 were shared across many makes, while larger luxury and specialty applications used less common sizes. Product choices also vary by size, brand, rim-width guidance, and sidewall treatment.
Rim Diameter: 16 in · Sidewalls: Wide Whitewall, Blackwall
The 650-16 size is one of the central 1938 fitments, used across a wide range of mid-priced and upper-series cars including the 1938 Buick 40 Series, Chrysler Imperial, Dodge D 8, Packard 1600 Series, Packard 1700 Series, and Studebaker President. All listed options are bias ply, matching the period character of late-1930s fitment. Available products include blackwall and wide whitewall styles from brands such as BFGoodrich, Coker Classic, Firestone, and Garfield. Where specified, products fit 16-inch wheels with recommended rim widths in the 4.50 to 5.00 inch range, making wheel verification important on restored cars.
Explore 650-16 TiresRim Diameter: 15 in · Sidewalls: Wide Whitewall, Blackwall
The 700-15 size is a more specialized 1938 application here, tied to the 1938 Buick 60 Series rather than a broad group of makes. It remains a bias-ply fitment, but its 15-inch wheel diameter sets it apart from the many 16-inch applications seen across the year. Product choices include blackwall and wide whitewall versions from Firestone and BFGoodrich, along with an STA Traxion offering carrying a Military & Truck attribute. Where listed, rim-width guidance falls in the 5.00 to 5.50 inch range, so wheel size and intended appearance should both be confirmed before selecting a tire.
Explore 700-15 TiresRim Diameter: 16 in · Sidewalls: Wide Whitewall, Blackwall
The 700-16 size appears on a strong mix of upper-level 1938 cars, including the 1938 Buick 80 Series, Cadillac 60 Series, Lincoln Zephyr, La Salle 50, Nash Ambassador, and several Packard models. This is a bias-ply size with broad period appeal for larger late-1930s passenger cars. Product selection includes blackwall and wide whitewall choices, with brands such as Lester, BFGoodrich, Firestone, and Avon represented. Some products list rim-width guidance of 4.50 to 5.50 inches, while others are presented in specialty commercial-style notation, so users should match the exact product specification to the vehicle’s wheel and restoration goals.
Explore 700-16 TiresRim Diameter: 16 in · Sidewalls: Blackwall, Wide Whitewall
The 750-16 size is associated with larger and more luxurious 1938 applications, including the 1938 Buick 90 Series, Cadillac 65 Series, Cadillac 75 Series, Cadillac V16, and Chrysler Imperial. Its placement on these heavier, higher-line vehicles makes load capacity and wheel compatibility especially relevant during selection. Available bias-ply products include blackwall and wide whitewall versions from Firestone, Lester, and BFGoodrich. Where specifications are stated, these tires fit 16-inch wheels with a suggested rim-width range of 5.00 to 6.00 inches. For a restored sedan or formal car, sidewall style can significantly influence the finished period look.
Explore 750-16 TiresRim Diameter: 16 in · Sidewalls: Wide Whitewall, Blackwall, Double-Whitewall
The 600-16 size is one of the most widely shared 1938 fitments, appearing on many mainstream cars such as the 1938 Chevrolet Deluxe, Chevrolet Master, Ford 85 Series, De Soto 6 S-5, Studebaker Commander, and Terraplane Deluxe. This broad use makes it a key size for shoppers researching common 1938 vehicle tires. All listed products are bias ply, with substantial choice in blackwall and wide whitewall form from brands including BFGoodrich, Coker Classic, Firestone, and Avon. Several products specify 16-inch rims with 4.00 to 4.50 inch wheel widths, giving owners helpful guidance when checking original-style or replacement wheels.
Explore 600-16 TiresThe 6.25-16 size appears on selected 1938 Chrysler, Graham, Hupmobile, and Nash models, including the 1938 Chrysler Royal and Nash Ambassador. In the context of this year, it represents another bias-ply passenger-car fitment within the late-1930s numeric sizing landscape. While vehicle coverage is narrower than 600-16 or 650-16, it still spans several distinct makes and model lines. This size can be especially relevant when a car falls between more common fitments, so careful checking of the exact series or trim is worthwhile. Product selection should be matched to the vehicle’s intended use, appearance goals, and confirmed wheel setup.
Explore 6.25-16 TiresRim Diameter: 16 in · Sidewalls: Blackwall, Wide Whitewall
The 550-16 size is used on lighter 1938 applications such as the 1938 Ford 60 Series, Hudson 112 Series, Plymouth Standard, and Willys 4 Cyl. It is a smaller bias-ply size than the more common 600-16 and 650-16 fitments, which makes it especially important not to substitute based on appearance alone. Available products include blackwall and wide whitewall choices from Excelsior, Avon, BFGoodrich, and Firestone. Where provided, rim-width guidance falls in the 3.25 to 4.00 inch range, reinforcing the need to confirm wheel dimensions and body clearance on compact prewar cars.
Explore 550-16 TiresRim Diameter: 17 in · Sidewalls: Double-Whitewall, Blackwall, Wide Whitewall
The 750-17 size serves a limited but notable group of upscale 1938 vehicles, including the 1938 Lincoln V12 and Pierce Arrow 1802 and 1803. As a 17-inch bias-ply application, it stands apart from the more common 16-inch fitments and reflects the needs of larger luxury cars. Product offerings include blackwall, wide whitewall, and double-whitewall styles from Firestone and BFGoodrich, with Firestone Balloon series options adding a distinct period-oriented look. Listed rim guidance varies by product, with some fitments specifying a 4-inch rim and others a 5.50 to 6.00 inch range, so exact wheel verification is essential.
Explore 750-17 TiresRim Diameter: 16 in · Sidewalls: Blackwall, Wide Whitewall
The 825-16 size is the largest listed 1938 passenger-car fitment here and is associated specifically with the 1938 Packard 12 Cyl. This makes it a specialized bias-ply choice for a premier luxury application rather than a broadly shared size. Available products come from BFGoodrich in both blackwall and wide whitewall versions, offering a straightforward path for owners balancing period appearance with fitment accuracy. Where specifications are listed, the tire fits a 16-inch wheel with a 5.00 to 6.00 inch rim-width range and a stated maximum load capacity of 2030 pounds at 46 psi.
Explore 825-16 TiresRim Diameter: 17 in · Sidewalls: Double-Whitewall, Blackwall, Wide Whitewall
The 700-17 size appears as a single-application 1938 fitment for the 1938 Pierce Arrow 1801. Like other large prewar sizes, it is offered only in bias-ply construction and is closely tied to period styling and wheel dimensions. Product choices include blackwall, wide whitewall, and double-whitewall options from Firestone, plus a blackwall Ensign B5 offering. Several products specify a 17-inch rim with widths around 3.5 to 4.0 inches or a 4-inch fitment, making wheel confirmation especially important. For a high-end restoration, this size offers meaningful sidewall-style variation without straying from an authentic prewar character.
Explore 700-17 TiresPopular Makes and Models for 1938 Vehicles
The 1938 model year includes a wide mix of domestic makes, from entry-level cars to large luxury automobiles. Tire fitment is not uniform across the year: some makes used one size across multiple models, while others changed sizes by series, engine class, or chassis. Most applications use 16-inch bias-ply tires, but there are important exceptions in 15-inch and 17-inch fitments.
1938 Buick
1938 Buick covers four distinct series, and each one steps into a different tire size. The 1938 Buick 40 Series uses 650-16, the 1938 Buick 60 Series uses 700-15, the 1938 Buick 80 Series uses 700-16, and the 1938 Buick 90 Series uses 750-16. That progression makes Buick a good example of why series identification matters when shopping 1938 Buick tires.
Models & Tire Sizes1938 Cadillac
1938 Cadillac uses larger bias-ply fitments, with the 1938 Cadillac 60 Series on 700-16 and the 1938 Cadillac 65 Series, Cadillac 75 Series, and Cadillac V16 on 750-16. The pattern is relatively straightforward, but it still shows clear variation by series. For larger Cadillac models, both sidewall appearance and load-related specifications can be important when choosing replacement tires.
Models & Tire Sizes1938 Chevrolet
1938 Chevrolet is simple compared with many other makes in this year. Both the 1938 Chevrolet Deluxe and 1938 Chevrolet Master use 600-16, making Chevrolet one of the more unified 1938 fitment groups. Because 600-16 is also shared with many other makes, shoppers will usually have a broad range of bias-ply product and sidewall-style choices once the model is confirmed.
Models & Tire Sizes1938 Chrysler
1938 Chrysler includes two models with overlapping but not identical fitments. The 1938 Chrysler Imperial uses 650-16 and 750-16, while the 1938 Chrysler Royal uses 6.25-16 and 650-16. That means Chrysler owners should verify the exact application rather than assuming one size covers the whole make. This is also one of the clearer examples of size variation within the same brand for 1938.
Models & Tire Sizes1938 De Soto
1938 De Soto uses two nearby but different sizes depending on model. The 1938 De Soto 6 Air Stream uses 650-16, while the 1938 De Soto 6 S-5 uses 600-16. Those two sizes can look close in a catalog, but they represent different fitments and should not be treated as interchangeable without confirming wheel and vehicle configuration.
Models & Tire Sizes1938 Dodge
1938 Dodge centers on the 1938 Dodge D 8, which is associated with both 600-16 and 650-16. That dual listing makes careful verification especially important before ordering 1938 Dodge tires. Since both sizes are common bias-ply applications with multiple brand and sidewall choices, the main task is confirming which size belongs on the specific car and wheel setup.
Models & Tire Sizes1938 Ford
1938 Ford shows a clear split between its two series. The 1938 Ford 60 Series uses 550-16, while the 1938 Ford 85 Series uses 600-16. This is a useful reminder that even within a major volume brand, tire sizing could change with model line. The smaller 550-16 fitment especially benefits from careful wheel-width and clearance checks.
Models & Tire Sizes1938 Graham
1938 Graham includes three models divided between two sizes. The 1938 Graham Custom Supercharger uses 650-16, while the 1938 Graham Standard and Graham Standard Supercharger use 6.25-16. That creates a relatively focused fitment picture, but model identification still matters. Once the correct size is known, buyers can compare available bias-ply products by sidewall style and brand.
Models & Tire Sizes1938 Hudson
1938 Hudson spans four model groups and three tire sizes, making it one of the more varied makes in this year. The 1938 Hudson 112 Series uses 550-16, the 1938 Hudson 83 Series and Hudson Terraplane 81 & 82 use 600-16, and the 1938 Hudson 84, 85 & 87 Series use 650-16. That spread reflects how model class strongly influenced 1938 Hudson tire fitment.
Models & Tire Sizes1938 Hupmobile
1938 Hupmobile uses two different sizes across two models. The 1938 Hupmobile 8 is paired with 650-16, while the 1938 Hupmobile E uses 6.25-16. Although the make is not represented by many models, it still demonstrates that a single year and brand can contain meaningful tire-size differences that affect product selection and wheel compatibility.
Models & Tire Sizes1938 La Salle
1938 La Salle is represented by the 1938 La Salle 50, which uses 700-16. With only one model listed, La Salle is comparatively straightforward from a fitment standpoint. The main selection questions then shift from identifying the right size to choosing among available bias-ply brands and deciding whether a blackwall or whitewall presentation best suits the vehicle.
Models & Tire Sizes1938 Lafayette
1938 Lafayette is represented by the 1938 Lafayette 3810, fitted with 600-16 tires. That makes it a single-model, single-size application for this year. Since 600-16 is one of the better-supported 1938 sizes, owners typically have more flexibility in brand and sidewall appearance than they would with one of the larger, less common luxury-car fitments.
Models & Tire Sizes1938 Lincoln
1938 Lincoln shows a distinct split between its two model lines. The 1938 Lincoln V12 uses 750-17, while the 1938 Lincoln Zephyr uses 700-16. Those are very different fitments in both diameter class and product selection. Owners researching 1938 Lincoln tires should confirm the exact model first, then review wheel dimensions and sidewall preferences before choosing a product.
Models & Tire Sizes1938 Nash
1938 Nash is represented by the 1938 Nash Ambassador, which appears with both 6.25-16 and 700-16. Because one model is associated with more than one size, careful confirmation is important on surviving cars. For Nash owners, the practical question is less about make-level variation and more about establishing which of the listed fitments matches the particular vehicle and wheel combination.
Models & Tire Sizes1938 Oldsmobile
1938 Oldsmobile separates tire fitment by engine class. The 1938 Oldsmobile 6 Cyl. uses 650-16, while the 1938 Oldsmobile 8 Cyl. uses 700-16. That makes Oldsmobile relatively easy to sort once the exact model is known. It also places the brand in two well-supported 1938 size categories with multiple bias-ply products and sidewall-style options.
Models & Tire Sizes1938 Packard
1938 Packard has one of the broadest fitment ranges of the year. The 1938 Packard 1600 Series and Packard 1700 Series use 650-16, the 1938 Packard 1601 Series, Packard 1701 Series, and Packard 8 Cyl. use 700-16, and the 1938 Packard 12 Cyl. uses 825-16. For Packard owners, series and engine identification are essential because size changes track closely with vehicle class.
Models & Tire Sizes1938 Pierce Arrow
1938 Pierce Arrow is represented by three large-car applications, all on 17-inch bias-ply tires. The 1938 Pierce Arrow 1801 uses 700-17, while the 1938 Pierce Arrow 1802 and Pierce Arrow 1803 use 750-17. These are specialized prewar luxury fitments where wheel dimensions, sidewall style, and period-oriented appearance often play a major role in product selection.
Models & Tire Sizes1938 Plymouth
1938 Plymouth includes two models with different fitment patterns. The 1938 Plymouth Standard uses 550-16, while the 1938 Plymouth Deluxe is associated with both 600-16 and 650-16. That means Plymouth owners should not assume the same tire size across the make. Because these are all common prewar bias-ply sizes, the main challenge is verifying the correct application before comparing product options.
Models & Tire Sizes1938 Pontiac
1938 Pontiac separates fitment by engine class, with the 1938 Pontiac 6 Cyl. on 600-16 and the 1938 Pontiac 8 Cyl. on 650-16. This make follows a clean two-size structure that is easy to understand once the exact model is identified. Both sizes are well represented in 1938 bias-ply offerings, giving Pontiac owners useful flexibility in brand and sidewall treatment.
Models & Tire Sizes1938 Studebaker
1938 Studebaker uses two sizes across three models. The 1938 Studebaker 6 Cyl. and Studebaker Commander use 600-16, while the 1938 Studebaker President uses 650-16. That pattern mirrors the broader 1938 theme of fitment increasing with vehicle class. Once the correct model is confirmed, shoppers can usually choose among several bias-ply products with period-appropriate styling options.
Models & Tire Sizes1938 Terraplane
1938 Terraplane is one of the simpler fitment groups for the year. Both the 1938 Terraplane Deluxe and 1938 Terraplane Standard use 600-16 tires. With a single shared size across the listed models, selection can focus more on brand, sidewall style, and the desired visual character of the car rather than on sorting between multiple fitment categories.
Models & Tire Sizes1938 Willys
1938 Willys is represented by the 1938 Willys 4 Cyl., which uses 550-16. That makes Willys straightforward at the make level, but the smaller size still deserves careful attention because wheel width and proportions can matter more on compact prewar applications. Buyers can then compare available bias-ply choices in blackwall or wide whitewall form depending on the look they want.
Models & Tire SizesBest 1938 Vehicle Tires for Sale
Tires for 1938 vehicles are available across the year’s listed sizes in bias-ply construction, with selection varying by application. Popular sizes such as 600-16, 650-16, and 700-16 have the broadest product coverage, while specialized luxury sizes carry fewer choices. Brands include BFGoodrich, Firestone, Coker Classic, Lester, Avon, Excelsior, Garfield, STA, and Ensign, with blackwall, wide whitewall, and selected double-whitewall options depending on size.
BFGoodrich 3.75 Inch Whitewall | 650-16
BFGoodrich · Silvertown Classic Bias Ply
Coker Classic | 650-16
Coker Classic · Coker Classic Bias Ply
Firestone | 650-16
Firestone · Firestone Classic Bias Ply
Garfield Zig Zag Tread Wide Whitewall | 650-16
Garfield · Garfield Classic Bias Ply
BFGoodrich | 650-16
BFGoodrich · Silvertown Classic Bias Ply
Firestone 3.00 Inch Whitewall Nonscript | 650-16
Firestone · Firestone Classic Bias Ply
Excelsior | 650-16
Excelsior · Excelsior Bias Ply
Garfield Zig Zag Tread | 650-16
Garfield · Garfield Classic Bias Ply
Lester Wide Whitewall | 650-16
Lester · Lester Classic Bias Ply
Coker Classic 2.50 Inch Whitewall | 650-16
Coker Classic · Coker Classic Bias Ply
Firestone 4.00 Inch Whitewall | 650-16
Firestone · Firestone Classic Bias Ply
Goodyear Deluxe All-Weather 4 inch Whitewall | 650-16
Goodyear · Deluxe All-Weather
Goodyear Deluxe All-Weather | 650-16
Goodyear · Deluxe All-Weather
STA Transport | 650-16 6PR
STA · Transport
Military | NDT | 650-16
STA · STA Classic Military
STA Super Traxion | 650-16
STA · Super Traxion
STA Transport Highway | 6 Ply Rated Tubeless | 650-16
STA · Transport Highway
Tornel Highway | 6 Ply | 650-16
Tornel · Tornel Classic Truck
Firestone Knobby | Truck Tread | 650-16
Firestone · Firestone Classic Truck
Firestone 4.125 Inch Whitewall | 700-15
Firestone · Firestone Classic Bias Ply
Firestone | 700-15
Firestone · Firestone Classic Bias Ply
BFGoodrich 4.125 Inch Whitewall | 700-15
BFGoodrich · Silvertown Classic Bias Ply
STA Traxion | 700-15
STA · Traxion
Firestone Military | NDCC | 700-15
Firestone · Firestone Classic Military
STA Super Transport | 700-15 (Special Order)
STA · Super Transport
STA Transport Highway | 6 Ply Rated Tube Type | 700-15
STA · Transport Highway
STA Traxion | 700-15
STA · Traxion
STA Transport Highway | 8 Ply Rated Tubeless | 700-15
STA · Transport Highway
Lester Wide Whitewall | 700-16
Lester · Lester Classic Bias Ply
Avon Traction Mileage | 700-16C 102/100L
Avon · Traction Mileage
BFGoodrich | 700-16
BFGoodrich · Silvertown Classic Bias Ply
Firestone 4.00 Inch Whitewall | 700-16
Firestone · Firestone Classic Bias Ply
BFGoodrich 4.00 Inch Whitewall | 700-16
BFGoodrich · Silvertown Classic Bias Ply
Firestone | 700-16
Firestone · Firestone Classic Bias Ply
Firestone Military | NDT | 700-16
Firestone · Firestone Classic Military
Tornel Light Truck | 6 Ply | 700-16
Tornel · Tornel Classic Truck
Firestone Military | NDCC | 700-16
Firestone · Firestone Classic Military
Military | NDT | 700-16
STA · Military NDT
Firestone | 750-16
Firestone · Firestone Classic Bias Ply
Lester Wide Whitewall | 750-16
Lester · Lester Classic Bias Ply
BFGoodrich 4.125 Inch Whitewall | 750-16
BFGoodrich · Silvertown Classic Bias Ply
Firestone 4.50 Inch Whitewall | 750-16
Firestone · Firestone Classic Bias Ply
Firestone Military | NDT | 750-16
Firestone · Firestone Classic Military
STA Super Traxion | 750-16
STA · Super Traxion
STA | Super Transport | 750-16
STA · Super Transport
STA Transport Highway | 750-16 10 Ply
STA · Transport Highway
STA Traxion | 750-16
STA · Traxion
STA Transport Highway | 750-16 8 Ply
STA · Transport Highway
BFGoodrich 3.50 Inch Whitewall | 600-16
BFGoodrich · Silvertown Classic Bias Ply
Coker Classic | 600-16
Coker Classic · Coker Classic Bias Ply
Avon Turbospeed | 600H16 93H
Avon · Turbospeed Mk4
Firestone 3.25 Inch Whitewall | 600-16
Firestone · Firestone Classic Bias Ply
Ford Script 3.50 Inch Whitewall | 600-16
Ford Script · Ford Script
BFGoodrich | 600-16
BFGoodrich · Silvertown Classic Bias Ply
Excelsior | 600-16
Excelsior · Excelsior Bias Ply
Lester | 600-16
Lester · Lester Classic Bias Ply
Firestone | 600-16
Firestone · Firestone Classic Bias Ply
Ford Script Blackwall | 600-16
Ford Script · Ford Script
Avon Tourist | 600-16 86L
Avon · Tourist Crossply
Coker Classic 3.00 Inch Whitewall | 600-16
Coker Classic · Coker Classic Bias Ply
Firestone 3.25 Inch Double Whitewall | 600-16
Firestone · Firestone Classic Bias Ply
Ford Script 3.50 Inch Double Whitewall | 600-16
Ford Script · Ford Script
Avon Traction Mileage | 600-16C 97/94L
Avon · Traction Mileage
Goodyear Military NDT | 600-16
Goodyear · Goodyear Military NDT
Goodyear Deluxe All-Weather 3.5 inch Whitewall | 600-16
Goodyear · Deluxe All-Weather
Goodyear Deluxe All-Weather | 600-16
Goodyear · Deluxe All-Weather
Firestone Military | NDT | 600-16
Firestone · Firestone Classic Military
Firestone Military NDT | 600-16
Firestone · Firestone Military NDT
NDT Military 6 Ply | 600-16
STA · Military NDT
Ford Military | NDT | 600-16
Ford Script · Military NDT
Firestone Military NDT | 600-16
Firestone · Firestone Military NDT
Camac Nato Tread | 6 Ply Rated Tube Type | 600-16
Camac · NATO CJ110
Firestone Knobby | Truck Tread | 600-16
Firestone · Firestone Classic Truck
NDT Military 4 Ply | 600-16
STA · Military NDT
Excelsior | 550-16
Excelsior · Excelsior Bias Ply
Avon Tourist | 550-16 80L
Avon · Tourist Crossply
BFGoodrich 2.25 Inch Whitewall | 550-16
BFGoodrich · Silvertown Classic Bias Ply
Firestone 2.50 Inch Whitewall | 550-16
Firestone · Firestone Classic Bias Ply
BFGoodrich | 550-16
BFGoodrich · Silvertown Classic Bias Ply
Firestone | 550-16
Firestone · Firestone Classic Bias Ply
Firestone Balloon 4.75 Inch Double Whitewall | 750-17
Firestone · Firestone Balloon
BFGoodrich | 750-17
BFGoodrich · Silvertown Classic Bias Ply
Firestone Balloon | 750-17
Firestone · Firestone Balloon
BFGoodrich 4.50 Inch Whitewall | 750-17
BFGoodrich · Silvertown Classic Bias Ply
BFGoodrich | 750-17
BFGoodrich · Silvertown Classic Bias Ply
Firestone Balloon 4.75 Inch Whitewall | 750-17
Firestone · Firestone Balloon
Tornel Highway | 10 Ply | 750-17
Tornel · Tornel Classic Truck
Tornel | Traction 10 Ply | 750-17
Tornel · Tornel Classic Truck
STA Super Transport | 750-17
STA · Super Transport
Tornel Light Truck | 8 Ply | 750-17
Tornel · Tornel Classic Truck
BFGoodrich | 825-16
BFGoodrich · Silvertown Classic Bias Ply
BFGoodrich 4.625 Inch Whitewall | 825-16
BFGoodrich · Silvertown Classic Bias Ply
Firestone Balloon 4.25 Inch Double Whitewall | 700-17
Firestone · Firestone Balloon
Ensign B5 Blackwall Tire | 700-17
Ensign · Ensign B5
Firestone Balloon 4.25 Inch Whitewall | 700-17
Firestone · Firestone Balloon
Firestone Balloon | 700-17
Firestone · Firestone Balloon
Frequently Asked Questions
These FAQs explain how 1938 tire sizing works, which vehicles share sizes, and what to verify before choosing replacement tires. They also cover construction, model-to-model variation, and practical checks that matter on restored or surviving prewar cars.
Tire Sizes & Fitment
What tire sizes were used on 1938 vehicles?
1938 vehicle tire sizes in this guide include 550-16, 600-16, 6.25-16, 650-16, 700-15, 700-16, 750-16, 700-17, 750-17, and 825-16. Every listed application uses bias-ply construction, which fits the period character of late-1930s American cars. Most fitments are on 16-inch wheels, but certain models use 15-inch or 17-inch sizes.
The year covers everything from smaller cars such as the 1938 Ford 60 Series and 1938 Willys 4 Cyl. up through luxury applications like the 1938 Packard 12 Cyl. and 1938 Pierce Arrow line. That spread is why size identification matters so much for 1938 vehicle tire fitment. A tire that suits one series or chassis can be completely wrong for another car from the same year.
Do all 1938 vehicles use the same tire size?
No, 1938 vehicles do not use one universal tire size. Fitment varies widely by make, model, and series, with smaller applications using sizes such as 550-16 and mainstream cars often using 600-16 or 650-16. Larger and more prestigious models step up into sizes like 700-16, 750-16, 700-17, 750-17, or even 825-16.
Even within a single brand, tire size can change significantly. Buick, for example, ranges from 650-16 to 750-16 depending on series, while Lincoln splits between 700-16 and 750-17. Some models are even associated with more than one listed size, including the 1938 Dodge D 8 and 1938 Nash Ambassador. That makes exact vehicle identification more important than relying on year alone.
How do I find the right tire size for a 1938 vehicle?
Start by confirming the exact year, make, and full model name, then match that vehicle to its listed tire size. For 1938 cars, series designations matter because different trim or chassis lines within the same make often use different sizes. Once the correct size is identified, compare wheel diameter and any stated rim-width guidance on the available tire products.
On surviving prewar cars, it is also wise to inspect the current wheel and overall configuration before ordering. Restored vehicles may have had wheels changed over the decades, and some 1938 applications appear with more than one size. Using the vehicle identification together with wheel measurement and clearance checks gives the strongest path to accurate 1938 tire selection.
Makes & Models
Which vehicle makes are covered for 1938?
The 1938 fitment guide covers a broad mix of American makes, including Buick, Cadillac, Chevrolet, Chrysler, De Soto, Dodge, Ford, Graham, Hudson, Hupmobile, La Salle, Lafayette, Lincoln, Nash, Oldsmobile, Packard, Pierce Arrow, Plymouth, Pontiac, Studebaker, Terraplane, and Willys. That range includes both everyday passenger cars and high-end luxury models.
Because the year spans so many market segments, 1938 vehicle tire fitment is especially diverse. Compact and lower-priced cars often use smaller sizes, while prestige cars move into larger 16-inch and 17-inch applications. This make spread is useful for shoppers because it shows where sizes are shared across brands and where certain fitments are tied to just one or two upscale model lines.
Which 1938 models are associated with these tire sizes?
The listed tire sizes are associated with a wide range of 1938 models, from the 1938 Chevrolet Deluxe and 1938 Ford 85 Series to the 1938 Cadillac V16, 1938 Lincoln V12, and 1938 Packard 12 Cyl. Some sizes appear across many mainstream cars, while others are tied to a small number of upper-series applications.
Several makes also show internal variety at the model level. The 1938 Hudson lineup spans 550-16, 600-16, and 650-16 depending on series, while Packard moves from 650-16 and 700-16 up to 825-16 on its twelve-cylinder car. That kind of variation is typical of the period and is one reason model names and series numbers remain important when researching 1938 tires.
Can different models from the same year use different tire sizes?
Yes, different models from 1938 very often use different tire sizes, even within the same make. A brand’s entry-level, mid-level, and premium cars could all have distinct fitments. Buick is a good example, with separate sizes for the 1938 Buick 40 Series, 60 Series, 80 Series, and 90 Series.
This pattern also appears in Ford, Hudson, Oldsmobile, Packard, Pontiac, and others. In some cases, one model is associated with more than one size, such as the 1938 Chrysler Imperial or 1938 Plymouth Deluxe. That means shoppers should avoid assuming that a single year or brand equals a single tire size. The exact model and series remain the key to proper 1938 vehicle tire fitment.
Tire Types & Construction
What types of tires are available for 1938 vehicles?
The available 1938 vehicle tires here are bias-ply tires. Product families include classic passenger-car offerings such as BFGoodrich Silvertown Classic Bias Ply, Firestone Classic Bias Ply, Coker Classic Bias Ply, Lester Classic Bias Ply, and select Avon, Excelsior, Garfield, Ensign, and STA products depending on size. Sidewall treatments vary by tire size and product line.
This is appropriate for a 1938 fitment guide because bias-ply construction reflects the period’s standard design approach. Some sizes offer simple blackwalls, while others also include wide whitewalls or even double-whitewall treatments on selected 17-inch applications. The available mix gives owners options for visual presentation without changing the fundamental construction type associated with these listed 1938 fitments.
Are 1938 vehicle tires bias-ply or radial?
The listed 1938 vehicle tire applications are bias-ply. No radial fitments are represented among the available sizes and products in this guide. That means shoppers researching 1938 tire sizes should expect period-style bias-ply construction across the board, whether they are looking at a common size like 600-16 or a large luxury size such as 750-17 or 825-16.
Bias-ply construction is important not only for fitment but also for the car’s overall character. Late-1930s vehicles were engineered around tires of this general type, and many restoration-minded owners prefer the corresponding appearance. Product differences still exist within that category, including brand, sidewall style, series, and stated load capacity, so construction is consistent even though product selection is not identical from one size to another.
Why do tire sizes and construction types vary across 1938 vehicles?
Tire sizes vary across 1938 vehicles because cars from that year differed greatly in weight, wheel diameter, chassis class, and market position. Smaller cars could use compact sizes such as 550-16, while larger sedans and luxury models required bigger fitments like 700-16, 750-16, or 750-17. In this guide, however, construction type does not vary; the listed products are all bias ply.
The size spread reflects how broad the 1938 marketplace really was. A Chevrolet or Willys had very different physical requirements from a Cadillac V16 or Pierce Arrow. Wheel dimensions also change by application, and some products include rim-width guidance that shows those differences. Even when two cars share a year, they may have been built for entirely different duty, proportions, and styling expectations.
Tire Options & Selection
What should I consider when choosing tires for a 1938 vehicle?
Choose 1938 vehicle tires by first confirming the exact tire size for the make and model, then reviewing construction, wheel diameter, and any stated rim-width guidance. Since these are bias-ply applications, the next major decision is usually appearance, especially whether a blackwall, wide whitewall, or in some cases double-whitewall best suits the vehicle and restoration style.
Product selection also depends on how specialized the fitment is. Common sizes like 600-16 and 650-16 offer broader choices, while larger luxury sizes are more limited. If specifications such as maximum load capacity are provided for a product, they can be useful for comparing options within that exact size. On older restorations, confirm wheel and clearance details before treating any listed option as automatically correct.
What tire brands are available for 1938 vehicles?
Available brands for 1938 vehicle tires include BFGoodrich, Firestone, Coker Classic, Lester, Avon, Excelsior, Garfield, STA, and Ensign, depending on the tire size. Not every brand appears in every fitment, so the options for a 550-16 car may differ from those for a 750-17 or 825-16 application. Brand choice is therefore tied directly to the size your vehicle uses.
Several of the year’s most common sizes have especially broad brand coverage. For example, 600-16, 650-16, and 700-16 include multiple established vintage-style product lines, while more specialized sizes may have fewer choices. The practical approach is to identify the correct size first, then compare the brands available within that size by sidewall style, stated specifications, and overall presentation.
What sidewall styles are available for 1938 vehicle tires?
1938 vehicle tires are available in blackwall and wide whitewall styles across many of the listed sizes, and certain 17-inch applications also offer double-whitewall treatments. The exact sidewall options depend on the tire size and product line. A common size like 600-16 may have several whitewall and blackwall choices, while a specialized size may have a narrower menu.
Sidewall style can strongly affect the visual character of a prewar car. A blackwall can suit a more restrained or utilitarian appearance, while a wide whitewall creates a more formal late-1930s presentation. On selected 700-17 and 750-17 products, double-whitewall offerings add another period-oriented look. Since sidewall choices are not universal across all sizes, buyers should review the products within their exact fitment.
Fitment, Maintenance & Road Use
Can modifications affect tire fitment on a 1938 vehicle?
Yes, modifications can affect tire fitment on a 1938 vehicle. Changes to wheels, suspension, brake components, steering parts, ride height, or bodywork can alter the space available for the tire and may also change the wheel dimensions needed for proper installation. This matters even when the vehicle is associated with a listed 1938 tire size.
Many surviving prewar cars have been restored, updated, or repaired over decades of use, so current configuration should never be assumed. A replacement wheel may differ from original dimensions, and clearance at the fender, steering arms, or rear body can become an issue. Before installing new tires, confirm the actual wheel diameter, any applicable rim-width range, and the available clearance on the specific car.
What should I check before installing tires on a 1938 vehicle?
Before installing tires on a 1938 vehicle, confirm the exact year, make, model, and applicable tire size, then verify the wheel diameter and inspect the wheel itself. If the product includes rim-width guidance, compare it to the wheel on the car. It is also smart to check for clearance around fenders, suspension parts, and steering components before mounting the tires.
Prewar cars can differ from their original configuration, especially if they have been restored or fitted with replacement wheels. A model such as the 1938 Dodge D 8 or 1938 Nash Ambassador may appear with more than one listed size, so visual comparison alone is not enough. Reviewing the tire’s sidewall style, stated load information where available, and intended use can help avoid ordering a tire that looks right but is not the best fit.
How should tires on a 1938 vehicle be inspected and maintained?
Tires on a 1938 vehicle should be inspected regularly for air pressure, tread wear, sidewall aging, cracking, uneven wear, and any signs of impact damage or prolonged underinflation. If a product includes a stated pressure relationship tied to load capacity, that specification should be respected. The wheel, valve stem, and bead area also deserve periodic attention, especially on older cars.
Because these are bias-ply tires for prewar applications, maintenance should also include watching for alignment or suspension issues that can affect wear. Collector vehicles often sit for long periods, which makes storage conditions and periodic movement important. Keeping the tires clean, correctly inflated, and free from overload helps preserve both appearance and service life on 1938 cars used for touring, shows, or occasional road driving.