In 1938, Terraplane represented Hudson’s value-minded line, offering practical American transportation with styling and road manners that helped the brand stand apart in a crowded prewar market. The Deluxe and Standard models kept the lineup straightforward, which makes tire selection simpler than it is on many late-1930s makes. For 1938 Terraplane, both models share one tire size, 600-16, so the real choice is less about model-specific fitment and more about how you want the car to look and drive within that original bias-ply format. Before choosing a tire, confirm whether you are restoring for period appearance, favor a blackwall or whitewall presentation, and verify your wheel matches the original 16-inch fitment.
Which Tire Size Is Right for Your 1938 Terraplane
One tire size is available for 1938 Terraplane vehicles, and it is shared across both the Deluxe and Standard models. That means the main decision is not between different fitments, but between the available bias-ply tire brands and sidewall appearances within the same 16-inch size. Understanding that distinction before choosing a product saves time and helps you match the tire to the car’s intended look and use.
Year(s): 1938|Fit(s): Deluxe, Standard|Construction: Bias Ply|Rim: 16 in
600-16 is a numeric bias-ply size in which the 600 designates a nominal 6.00-inch section width and the 16 designates a 16-inch wheel diameter. Available choices include BFGoodrich, Coker Classic, Avon, and Firestone, with blackwall and wide whitewall sidewall styles offered in this size; load figures reach 1400 pounds at 32 psi on several options, while the Avon listing carries a 93H marking with a 130 mph ceiling. This is the universal size for 1938 Terraplane Deluxe and Standard models, making it the correct starting point whether your goal is a more understated blackwall look or a more formal whitewall presentation.
Two 1938 Terraplane models are covered here: the Deluxe and the Standard. Both use the same 600-16 tire size, so selecting the correct model is less about changing fitment and more about understanding the character of the car you are restoring or maintaining. Select a model below to narrow into model-specific fitment history and the available tire options.
1938 Terraplane Deluxe
The 1938 Terraplane Deluxe sat as the more upscale expression of the Terraplane line, aimed at buyers who wanted Hudson-affiliated quality in a more affordable package. Its tires mount on 16-inch wheels, and the biggest decision usually comes down to the visual finish you want the car to carry, especially between blackwall and whitewall bias-ply choices.
The 1938 Terraplane Standard was the simpler, more straightforward member of the lineup, reflecting the practical side of late-1930s American motoring. Like the Deluxe, it uses tires that mount on 16-inch wheels, so fitment stays consistent while the final tire choice can be tailored to the kind of restoration appearance you want.
Twenty-six products are available across one tire size for 1938 Terraplane vehicles. In 600-16, 26 bias-ply choices span BFGoodrich, Coker Classic, Avon, and Firestone, with blackwall and wide whitewall sidewall styles offered.
These FAQs cover the shared 600-16 fitment used across 1938 Terraplane models, how numeric prewar tire sizing works, what to check on 16-inch wheels, and how restoration appearance, storage, and road use affect your tire choice.
Size Basics & Fitment
What tire sizes fit 1938 Terraplane vehicles?
1938 Terraplane Deluxe and Standard models use one tire size: 600-16. That size is shared across both models, and the available products are bias-ply tires built for 16-inch wheels. Where rim-width guidance is listed for this size, it falls in the 4.00- to 4.50-inch range on several offerings, which gives buyers a useful checkpoint when evaluating original or replacement wheels.
Because both 1938 Terraplane models use the same size, the first step is usually confirming the car still wears correct 16-inch wheels rather than sorting between multiple fitments. Once wheel diameter is verified, the choice shifts to brand, sidewall style, and how closely you want the finished car to reflect a prewar period look.
What does 600-16 mean on a 1938 Terraplane tire?
On a 1938 Terraplane, 600-16 is a numeric bias-ply tire size. The 600 refers to a nominal 6.00-inch section width, and the 16 refers to the wheel diameter in inches. Unlike modern metric sizing, it does not spell out an aspect ratio in the size itself, because that older bias-ply convention used a different sizing system than later radial tires.
That matters because a 600-16 should be matched with the correct 16-inch wheel and selected as a prewar-style tire rather than cross-shopped as if it were a modern metric equivalent. Buyers restoring a 1938 Terraplane generally use the original-style numeric size as the foundation, then sort between blackwall and whitewall presentation depending on the car’s intended finish.
Do all 1938 Terraplane models use the same tire size?
Yes. Both the 1938 Terraplane Deluxe and 1938 Terraplane Standard use 600-16 tires. There is no split in the available fitment between the listed Terraplane models for this year, so the basic sizing question is unusually simple compared with many other late-1930s makes that mixed wheel diameters or body-specific tire sizes.
That shared fitment gives owners more confidence when starting their search, but it does not mean every tire will create the same finished result. Sidewall style, brand character, and the exact tire series can change the look of a 1938 Terraplane substantially, especially if the car is being restored for a formal prewar appearance rather than maintained as a driver.
Buying the Right Tire
What sidewall styles are available for 1938 Terraplane tires?
1938 Terraplane tires in 600-16 are available in blackwall and wide whitewall styles. Blackwall choices appear from brands including Coker Classic and Avon, while wide whitewall versions are available from BFGoodrich and Firestone. Both are offered within the same underlying size, so the difference is largely in presentation rather than basic fitment.
For a 1938 Terraplane, sidewall style has a strong effect on how formal or understated the finished car appears. Blackwalls usually suit a more restrained, workmanlike look, while wide whitewalls create a more dressed-up prewar appearance. Owners pursuing show-minded authenticity should compare their choice against period photos, factory literature, and event judging expectations before settling on a sidewall treatment.
What brands make tires for 1938 Terraplane vehicles?
Four brands appear in 600-16 fitments for 1938 Terraplane vehicles: BFGoodrich, Coker Classic, Avon, and Firestone. All of them are offered in bias-ply construction for this application, which keeps the overall character appropriate to the era. The selection includes both blackwall and wide whitewall options, depending on the brand and tire series you choose.
That range gives 1938 Terraplane owners room to prioritize appearance as much as fitment. Some buyers will narrow their search by brand heritage and sidewall style, while others will focus on the visual stance they want on the car. Once you know you need 600-16, comparing the available series within those four brands is the most useful next step.
What is the difference between BFGoodrich and Firestone 600-16 tires for the 1938 Terraplane?
For a 1938 Terraplane, the BFGoodrich and Firestone 600-16 options listed here are both bias-ply tires with wide whitewall styling, both fit 16-inch wheels, and both carry a maximum load figure of 1400 pounds at 32 psi. Their listed rim-width guidance also matches at 4.00 to 4.50 inches. The most visible distinction between them is the whitewall treatment and brand identity rather than a major published difference in fitment range.
That means a 1938 Terraplane owner comparing these two is usually choosing on visual preference and restoration character more than on size compatibility. If your car’s appearance goals are strict, compare tread and sidewall presentation against period references and the rest of the car’s trim level. If your priority is simply a correct-looking whitewall bias-ply tire, both sit in the same basic fitment lane.
Fitting & Setup
What rim width do 1938 Terraplane tires require?
For 1938 Terraplane vehicles using 600-16 tires, several listed products specify a rim-width range of 4.00 to 4.50 inches on a 16-inch wheel. That guidance applies to the products where it is stated and gives a useful benchmark for evaluating original wheels on either Deluxe or Standard models. Keeping the tire on a wheel within its intended width range helps preserve the proper profile and fit.
Before mounting new tires on a 1938 Terraplane, measure the actual wheel or have it checked by a shop familiar with vintage wheels. A tire can share the correct 16-inch diameter and still be a poor match if the wheel width falls outside the range intended for that product. Verifying wheel condition at the same time is smart on any prewar car.
Do 1938 Terraplane tires require inner tubes?
The available 1938 Terraplane products in 600-16 are listed without a uniform tube-type or tubeless marker across every option, so tube requirements should be confirmed on the specific tire you are considering and against the wheel that will carry it. That is especially important on a prewar application, where original wheels were designed in an era when tube use was common and wheel condition matters as much as the tire itself.
For a 1938 Terraplane owner, the practical approach is to treat tube choice as part of the complete wheel-and-tire setup rather than as an afterthought. Confirm the tire’s sidewall marking, inspect the wheel for suitability, and replace valve stems or tube hardware as needed during mounting. A marque specialist or experienced vintage tire installer can help settle the correct setup for your car.
Maintenance, Storage & Longevity
How should I store a 1938 Terraplane when the tires are fitted?
A 1938 Terraplane should be stored in a cool, dry space away from direct sunlight, electric motors, battery chargers, furnaces, and other ozone-producing sources that can age rubber prematurely. Keep the tires properly inflated during storage and move the car periodically if possible so the same section of tread is not carrying the load month after month. Bias-ply tires are more prone to flat-spotting during long static storage than later radial designs.
If your 1938 Terraplane will sit for an extended season, many collectors either roll the car occasionally or support it in a way that reduces sustained load on the tires while preserving suspension integrity. Clean, dry floors and a stable environment help just as much as mileage control. Good storage habits protect the appearance and service life of whitewalls and blackwalls alike.
How long do tires on a 1938 Terraplane typically last?
On a 1938 Terraplane, tire life should be judged more by age and condition than by miles traveled. Collector-car tires are often evaluated closely once they reach about five to seven years of age, and many owners begin serious replacement consideration by around ten years, even if the tread still looks good. The DOT date code and the tire’s overall condition matter more than odometer use on a low-mileage prewar car.
A bias-ply tire can appear presentable on a 1938 Terraplane while still aging internally, so visual tread depth alone is not enough. Sidewall weathering, changes in ride behavior, and long storage intervals should all influence replacement timing. If the car is driven regularly or taken on longer regional trips, a conservative age-based approach is the safer mindset.
How often should tires on a 1938 Terraplane be inspected?
Tires on a 1938 Terraplane should be checked before every drive and again before any longer outing. Look for sidewall cracking, cuts, bulges, uneven wear, and signs that the tire has lost pressure while parked. On a vintage car, it is also wise to inspect valve stems and, where tubes are part of the setup, any related service parts whenever the wheels are off the car.
Frequent inspection matters because a lightly used collector vehicle can spend long periods parked, and age-related issues often show up before the first drive of the season rather than during routine commuting. Make the spare part of the same inspection routine on a 1938 Terraplane, since an old or neglected spare may not be usable when you actually need it.
Restoration & Authenticity
What tires were originally fitted to the 1938 Terraplane Deluxe?
A 1938 Terraplane Deluxe would originally have been fitted with bias-ply tires, as that was the standard construction of the era. The size used across the listed 1938 Terraplane models is 600-16, which aligns with the period-correct prewar sizing convention. Original-equipment brand selection could vary by market, dealer, or production circumstances, so construction type, size, and sidewall appearance are usually the most reliable authenticity checkpoints.
For a restoration, start with a 600-16 bias-ply tire and then refine the choice by sidewall style to suit the exact character of the car you are building. If you are preparing a high-level 1938 Terraplane Deluxe for judged events, compare your selection with factory literature, period photographs, and Terraplane or Hudson club guidance before finalizing the tire presentation.
Does correct tire fitment matter for showing a 1938 Terraplane?
Correct tire fitment matters on a 1938 Terraplane because judges and knowledgeable enthusiasts often notice size, construction type, and sidewall style immediately. A 600-16 bias-ply tire matches the period far more closely than a later-style radial substitute would on a car judged for originality. The visual effect of blackwall versus wide whitewall can also influence whether the car reads as authentically restored for its trim level and presentation.
That does not mean every event uses the same standard, but it does mean tires are part of the car’s authenticity story, not just a maintenance item. If your 1938 Terraplane is being built for concours or marque judging, verify what the event considers acceptable before mounting the final set. Club advisors and era sales materials are often the best tie-breakers when presentation details matter.
What is the difference between blackwall and whitewall tires for the 1938 Terraplane?
For a 1938 Terraplane, blackwall and whitewall tires in 600-16 share the same underlying size and era-correct bias-ply character, but they create distinctly different visual impressions. Blackwall examples are available from brands such as Coker Classic and Avon, while wide whitewall versions appear from BFGoodrich and Firestone. The difference is mainly one of historical presentation and trim-conscious appearance rather than one of basic fitment.
A blackwall 1938 Terraplane usually reads more restrained and functional, while a wide whitewall setup gives the car a more upscale, dressy prewar presence. Owners often choose between them based on how formal the restoration is meant to look and how the tire complements the body color, wheel finish, and brightwork. Period photos can be especially helpful when deciding which appearance feels right.
Safety & Road Use
Are 1938 Terraplane tires safe for highway driving?
1938 Terraplane tires in the listed 600-16 size can be suitable for highway use when they are in good condition, correctly mounted, and properly inflated for the application. One listed 600-16 option carries an H speed rating, which corresponds to a 130 mph ceiling, while other bias-ply offerings are presented without a visible speed-letter marking in the same way. In practice, the car’s own prewar braking, suspension, steering, and overall mechanical condition usually become the more meaningful limits at ordinary road speeds.
The important point for a 1938 Terraplane owner is to treat tire safety as part of the whole vehicle, not as an isolated number. A fresh, correctly fitted bias-ply tire does not turn a prewar car into a modern highway machine. Careful inspection, realistic cruising speeds, and a mechanically sorted chassis are what make longer drives feel confident and appropriate to the era.
What inflation pressure should I use for 1938 Terraplane tires?
Several 600-16 bias-ply options for 1938 Terraplane vehicles list a maximum load figure of 1400 pounds at 32 psi. That number is the tire’s published maximum load-and-pressure pairing for those specific products, not automatically the day-to-day operating pressure every 1938 Terraplane should run. Inflation should be guided by the vehicle’s factory recommendations and then checked against the tire manufacturer’s rating for the exact tire you choose.
Because prewar cars can vary in use, loading, and restoration configuration, it is wise not to transfer one pressure assumption across every tire just because the size matches. Start with the car’s original guidance, confirm the chosen tire’s limits, and then monitor wear and ride behavior. Keeping both front and rear pressures consistent with the intended setup matters as much as the number itself.
What should I check before taking a 1938 Terraplane on a longer drive?
Before taking a 1938 Terraplane on a longer drive, inspect each tire for sidewall cracking, tread damage, bulges, embedded objects, and pressure loss. Check valve stems closely and include the spare in the same inspection, since collector-car spares are often older than the tires on the ground. If your wheel-and-tire setup uses tubes, make sure the entire assembly was mounted and serviced with that in mind.
Tires are only one part of the pre-drive routine on a 1938 Terraplane, but they are one of the easiest places to catch trouble before it becomes roadside trouble. A quick check of wheel condition, lug security, steering feel, and brake behavior belongs on the same list. On a prewar car, prevention is usually far easier than improvisation once the trip has started.