1956 Holden sits at an important point in Australian motoring, with the older FJ still representing the simple, durable postwar Holden formula while the newer FE introduced a fresher body and a more modern look. That split matters when choosing tires, because the 1956 Holden range spans two distinct models with six different sizes rather than one shared fitment across the make. The FE centers on 13-inch fitments with a choice between radial and bias-ply construction, while the FJ uses several 15-inch options that reflect different restoration and driving priorities. Before choosing a tire for 1956 Holden, confirm whether you have an FE or FJ first, then match the correct size and construction.
Which Tire Size Is Right for Your 1956 Holden
Six tire sizes are available for 1956 Holden, and they vary by model rather than being shared across the full range. The real decision starts with identifying whether your car uses a 13-inch FE fitment or a 15-inch FJ fitment, then choosing between bias-ply and radial construction where both types are offered. Understanding that distinction before choosing a product saves time and helps you narrow in on the right match.
Year(s): 1956|Fit(s): FE|Construction: Radial|Rim: 13-in rim
175R13 is a metric radial size with a 175-millimeter nominal section width and a 13-inch rim diameter; with no aspect ratio stated, this format conventionally indicates an 80-series radial. This size is specific to the 1956 Holden FE, and no product range is listed here for brands, sidewall styles, tube status, or speed-rating variation. For an FE owner, it represents the radial side of the 13-inch fitment choice and is the path to a more modern construction style than bias-ply.
Year(s): 1956|Fit(s): FE|Construction: Bias Ply|Rim: 13 in
640-13 is a numeric bias-ply size in which the leading number indicates nominal section width in the period numeric system and the final number is the 13-inch rim diameter. This size is specific to the 1956 Holden FE, and the available example comes from BFGoodrich in a wide whitewall style with a 4.00 to 4.50 inch rim-width range and a 1045-pound load rating at 32 psi. FE owners looking for a more era-appropriate visual character will usually focus on this bias-ply fitment.
Year(s): 1956|Fit(s): FJ|Construction: Radial|Rim: 15 in
165R15 is a metric radial size with a 165-millimeter nominal section width and a 15-inch rim diameter; with no aspect ratio shown, this format conventionally denotes an 80-series radial. This size is specific to the 1956 Holden FJ, with offerings from Coker Classic, American Classic, Firestone, and BFGoodrich in blackwall, narrow whitewall, and wide whitewall styles, all on a 15-inch rim and generally suited to 4.50 to 6.00 inch wheel widths. FJ owners who want a radial in a broadly vintage-friendly size will often start here, then narrow the choice by sidewall appearance.
Year(s): 1956|Fit(s): FJ|Construction: Bias Ply|Rim: 15 in
590-15 is a numeric bias-ply size using period width-style sizing with a 15-inch rim diameter. This size is specific to the 1956 Holden FJ, with BFGoodrich and Avon offerings in blackwall and wide whitewall styles; speed ratings vary by product, including Avon in H rating up to 130 mph, while BFGoodrich examples list 1050 pounds at 32 psi and a 4.00 to 4.50 inch rim-width range. FJ owners seeking a traditional 15-inch bias-ply look and feel will usually concentrate on this size.
Year(s): 1956|Fit(s): FJ|Construction: Radial|Rim: 15 in
155R15 is a metric radial size with a 155-millimeter nominal section width and a 15-inch rim diameter; when no aspect ratio is stated, this format conventionally points to an 80-series radial. This size is specific to the 1956 Holden FJ, with Firestone and Michelin options in blackwall form, tube status that varies by product, and speed ratings that vary by product, including Michelin T up to 118 mph and H up to 130 mph; listed rim-width ranges reach 4.00 to 5.50 inches on applicable products. FJ owners comparing 15-inch radials may consider this size when they want a narrower radial option and should check the exact sidewall marking before ordering.
Year(s): 1956|Fit(s): FJ|Construction: Bias Ply|Rim: 15 in
550-15 is a numeric bias-ply size with a 15-inch rim diameter in the traditional period numbering system. This size is specific to the 1956 Holden FJ, and the available example is an Excelsior blackwall bias-ply intended for a 3.00 to 3.50 inch rim-width range. FJ owners pursuing a narrow, traditional bias-ply presentation will typically look at this fitment.
Two 1956 Holden models are covered here: the FE and the FJ. They do not share the same tire sizes, so identifying the model matters before you move on to choosing construction type or sidewall style. Select your model below to see the fitment history and products that apply to it specifically.
1956 Holden FE
The 1956 Holden FE marked a major styling change from earlier Holdens, bringing a more modern body shape while keeping the practical, everyday character that made the brand so familiar across Australia. Its tires mount on 13-inch rims, and the FE range here centers on either a radial 175R13 or a bias-ply 640-13 depending on how you want the car to present and drive.
The 1956 Holden FJ was the last year for one of Holden's most iconic early body styles, a model long associated with working-family transport, local deliveries, and Australian restoration culture. Its tires mount on 15-inch rims, with both radial and bias-ply options available in more than one size depending on the stance, look, and driving character you are aiming to preserve.
Twenty-six products are available across six tire sizes for 1956 Holden vehicles. Options include one BFGoodrich bias-ply wide whitewall in 640-13, 14 radial choices in 165R15 from Coker Classic, American Classic, Firestone, and BFGoodrich, three 590-15 bias-ply choices from BFGoodrich and Avon, four blackwall 155R15 radials from Firestone and Michelin, and one Excelsior 550-15 bias-ply blackwall. Confirm your model, size, and construction first, since tube markings and speed ratings can vary within some 15-inch offerings.
These FAQs sort out the FE-versus-FJ size split, the radial-versus-bias decisions within the 13-inch and 15-inch fitments, and practical details such as sidewall styles, tube markings, storage, and longer-drive preparation for a collector-era 1956 Holden.
Size Basics & Fitment
What tire sizes fit 1956 Holden vehicles?
1956 Holden vehicles use six sizes across two models. The FE uses 175R13 and 640-13, both for 13-inch rims, while the FJ uses 165R15, 590-15, 155R15, and 550-15, all for 15-inch rims. Where rim-width guidance is available, 640-13 fits 4.00 to 4.50 inch rims, 165R15 fits 4.50 to 6.00 inch rims, 590-15 fits 4.00 to 4.50 inch rims, 155R15 fits 4.00 to 5.50 inch rims on applicable products, and 550-15 fits 3.00 to 3.50 inch rims.
The key point is that year and make alone are not enough for 1956 Holden fitment. FE owners need to stay within the 13-inch family, and FJ owners need to stay within the 15-inch family, then decide whether they want radial or bias-ply construction. That model-first approach prevents confusion between sizes that may look similar on paper but mount on completely different rim diameters.
What does 640-13 mean on a 1956 Holden tire?
640-13 is a period numeric bias-ply tire size used on the 1956 Holden FE. In that older numbering system, the first figure represents the tire's nominal section width style rather than a modern metric width, and the final number is the wheel diameter in inches. For 640-13, the listed example mounts on a 13-inch rim and is intended for a 4.00 to 4.50 inch rim-width range.
A 640-13 marking tells you you are looking at a traditional bias-ply FE fitment, not a later metric radial. That matters for both appearance and driving character, especially on a restoration where the visual profile of the tire is part of the car's period look. If your FE still wears original-style 13-inch wheels, this is the size family to compare against before choosing a specific product.
What does 165R15 or 155R15 mean on a 1956 Holden tire?
165R15 and 155R15 are metric radial sizes used on the 1956 Holden FJ. The first number is the nominal section width in millimeters, the R identifies radial construction, and the final number is the 15-inch rim diameter. Because no aspect ratio is printed in the size itself, these fitments conventionally fall into the older Euro-metric 80-series style used on many vintage radial applications.
Those markings separate the FJ's radial options from its numeric bias-ply sizes such as 590-15 and 550-15. A buyer comparing them should think of the metric sizes as radial fitments for 15-inch wheels, then narrow the choice by width, sidewall appearance, and exact product marking. Looking only at the rim diameter is not enough, because 155R15 and 165R15 do not serve the same role visually or dimensionally.
Buying the Right Tire
Should I choose the 175R13 or the 640-13 for my 1956 Holden?
That choice applies to the 1956 Holden FE, and it is mainly a construction decision within the correct 13-inch fitment family. The 175R13 is a radial size, while the 640-13 is a numeric bias-ply size. The available 640-13 example is a BFGoodrich wide whitewall bias-ply, which naturally leans toward a stronger mid-century visual presentation than a modern-format radial.
FE owners usually pick between those two sizes according to the character they want from the car. A bias-ply 640-13 suits a more period-oriented restoration mindset, while a radial 175R13 suits owners who prefer a later-style construction. The important step is not to treat them as interchangeable by name alone; confirm your wheel diameter and decide what kind of driving and appearance matter most to you.
What sidewall styles are available for 1956 Holden tires?
1956 Holden tires are available in several sidewall styles depending on size. The FE's 640-13 offering is a wide whitewall, while the FJ's 165R15 radial range includes blackwall, narrow whitewall, and wide whitewall choices. The FJ's 590-15 bias-ply range includes blackwall and wide whitewall versions, while 155R15 and 550-15 are available here in blackwall form.
Sidewall style can change the whole visual tone of a 1956 Holden even when the wheel diameter stays correct. Buyers focused on a restrained factory-like look often gravitate toward blackwalls, while whitewalls deliver a more dressed-up period appearance that may suit certain restorations or regional presentation tastes. Once the correct size is established, sidewall style becomes one of the easiest ways to tailor the finished look of the car.
What brands make tires for 1956 Holden vehicles?
Several brands cover 1956 Holden fitments. BFGoodrich appears in 640-13 and 590-15 bias-ply applications and also in 165R15 radial form, while Coker Classic, American Classic, and Firestone are also available in 165R15. Firestone and Michelin cover 155R15, Avon appears in 590-15, and Excelsior appears in 550-15.
That spread gives a buyer room to choose by size, construction, and sidewall appearance rather than being locked into a single brand. It also means brand availability changes by model and by size, so an FE search path is different from an FJ search path. Start with the correct size for your car, then compare the brands that actually exist within that fitment instead of assuming every brand is offered in every Holden application.
Fitting & Setup
What rim width do 1956 Holden tires require?
Rim-width guidance varies by tire size on 1956 Holden applications. The FE's 640-13 bias-ply fits 4.00 to 4.50 inch rims, while the FJ's 165R15 radial fits 4.50 to 6.00 inch rims. FJ fitments in 590-15 bias-ply use 4.00 to 4.50 inch rims, 155R15 radial products with published fitment use 4.00 to 5.50 inch rims, and 550-15 bias-ply uses 3.00 to 3.50 inch rims.
Those ranges matter because the same 15-inch rim diameter does not automatically mean the same wheel width is appropriate. A 165R15 radial and a 550-15 bias-ply both fit 15-inch wheels, but they are intended for very different rim-width windows. Measure the actual wheel on the car before making a final choice, especially if the Holden has been restored with replacement wheels or modified over time.
Do 1956 Holden tires require inner tubes?
Inner-tube needs vary by size and by specific product on 1956 Holden tires. Within the 155R15 FJ radial category, Michelin XAS appears in tube-type form, Michelin XAS-FF appears in tubeless form, and Michelin X appears in tubeless form, so tube status clearly varies by product. Other listed sizes do not consistently show tube markings, so the exact sidewall marking on the tire you choose is the detail that matters most.
That means you should not assume that all tires in one size family are either tube-type or tubeless. When an FJ owner selects a 155R15, the final setup should follow the specific tire's marking and the condition and design of the wheel being used. If your wheels are original, aged, or have seen previous repairs, it is wise to confirm compatibility with a knowledgeable installer before mounting the tire.
Can the original 1956 Holden wheels be used with both tire sizes for the same model?
Original 1956 Holden wheels can often serve both tire sizes within the same model family when the rim diameter matches, but diameter alone is only the first checkpoint. On the FE, both 175R13 and 640-13 are 13-inch fitments. On the FJ, 165R15, 590-15, 155R15, and 550-15 are all 15-inch fitments, yet their published rim-width ranges differ substantially.
That practical difference is most important on the FJ, where a narrow wheel suited to 550-15 is not the same as the broader wheel range used by 165R15. A car that still wears stock wheels may be straightforward, but a car with replacement rims or mixed hardware should be checked carefully before committing to a size. Treat the wheel's measured width and condition as part of the fitment decision, not an afterthought.
Maintenance, Storage & Longevity
How should I store a 1956 Holden when the tires are fitted?
A stored 1956 Holden should be kept away from direct sunlight, electric motors, battery chargers, welders, and other ozone-producing equipment that can age sidewalls even when the car is not being driven. Clean, dry floors and stable temperatures help, and the car should be moved periodically or supported properly to reduce long-term flat-spotting. Bias-ply tires are generally more prone to taking a temporary set during long static storage than radial tires.
That matters for both FE and FJ owners because 1956 Holden fitments include bias-ply and radial options. A car parked for months on cold concrete with underinflated tires will age its tires faster and may feel rough when first driven again. Good storage habits preserve ride quality, keep sidewalls looking better, and make the car easier to recommission when it is time for the next outing.
How long do tires on a 1956 Holden typically last?
Tires on a 1956 Holden should be judged more by age and condition than by mileage, because collector cars often cover very few miles each year. A sensible rule is to evaluate them closely once they reach about five to seven years of age and to treat ten years as the point where replacement deserves serious consideration regardless of remaining tread. The DOT or date marking on the tire is the reference point for age, not the restoration date of the car.
That age-based approach is especially important on vehicles like a 1956 Holden that may spend long periods parked between events or weekend drives. Sidewall cracking, hardening, vibration, and pressure loss matter more than odometer readings on low-use classics. Even a tire that looks respectable from a few feet away may have aged out of safe service, so build tire age checks into your normal maintenance routine.
How often should tires on a 1956 Holden be inspected?
Tires on a 1956 Holden should be inspected before every drive and again before any longer outing. Look for cracks in the sidewall, uneven tread wear, cuts, bulges, embedded debris, and any sign that the tire is not holding pressure properly. If your chosen tire setup is tube-type, include the valve stem and any signs of slow leakage in that check.
Regular inspection matters because a collector Holden can sit for weeks and then be asked to run at road speed with little warning. Catching a drying sidewall, a developing split, or a pressure loss in the garage is far better than finding it on the roadside. A two-minute walkaround before use is one of the simplest ways to protect both the car and the confidence you have in it.
Restoration & Authenticity
What tires were originally fitted to the 1956 Holden FE?
A 1956 Holden FE would have been a bias-ply-era car when new, and the period-style FE fitment listed here is 640-13. The FE also has a radial 175R13 option available now, but that reflects a later construction approach rather than what buyers would have expected in mainstream production during the mid-1950s. For strict originality, the bias-ply size is the natural starting point.
Restorers should still confirm market-specific and event-specific expectations before finalizing a concours car. Judging standards can differ on details such as sidewall style, and local club knowledge is often the best way to verify what is correct for the exact car being restored. If the goal is authenticity first, begin with the FE's 13-inch bias-ply fitment and work outward from there.
Does correct tire fitment matter for showing a 1956 Holden?
Correct tire fitment absolutely matters when showing a 1956 Holden, because judges and knowledgeable enthusiasts often notice tire size, construction type, and sidewall treatment immediately. An FE shown with a modern-style radial where a period bias-ply look is expected can change the car's stance and visual authenticity. The same principle applies to the FJ, where choosing between narrow blackwall, whitewall, radial, and bias-ply presentations can alter how faithful the car appears.
The right answer depends on the kind of event and the standard being applied. A casual local show may welcome tasteful radial upgrades, while stricter preservation or concours settings may value era-appropriate construction and sidewall style more heavily. Before finalizing a show setup for 1956 Holden, check with the relevant marque club or judging body so your tire choice aligns with the standard you plan to meet.
What is the difference between Michelin XAS and Michelin XAS-FF for the 1956 Holden?
For the 1956 Holden FJ in 155R15, Michelin XAS and Michelin XAS-FF are both radial blackwall options in the same basic size family, but their sidewall markings differ in important ways. The Michelin XAS appears as 155HR15 82H TT, while the Michelin XAS-FF appears as 155HR15 82H TL. Both are H-rated to 130 mph, both use a 15-inch rim, and both list a 4.00 to 5.50 inch rim-width range where published.
The practical distinction is setup, not outward style. One is marked tube-type and the other tubeless, so the wheel you are using and the mounting plan need to match the exact tire you select. For an FJ owner comparing premium 155R15 radials, that tube-versus-tubeless difference is the first thing to settle before looking at any broader preference for brand or series.
Safety & Road Use
Are 1956 Holden tires safe for highway driving?
1956 Holden tires can be suitable for highway use when they are in the correct size, properly inflated, and in sound condition, but the construction and speed marking of the exact tire still matter. Within the listed FJ fitments, Michelin 155R15 options include T-rated versions up to 118 mph and H-rated versions up to 130 mph, while the Avon 590-size bias-ply appears in H-rated form up to 130 mph. Many other listed products do not show a speed letter in the size description here, so the actual sidewall marking should be checked before sustained high-speed use.
On a 1956 Holden, tire capability is only one part of the picture. Brakes, steering, suspension condition, wheel integrity, and the overall state of the car are at least as important as the tire's rating on an older vehicle. If the car is mechanically healthy and the tire choice matches the intended use, normal highway travel is a very different question from prolonged high-speed running.
What inflation pressure should I use for 1956 Holden tires?
Inflation pressure on 1956 Holden tires depends on the exact size and product. Published figures here include 640-13 at 1045 pounds at 32 psi, 165R15 radial products around 1168 pounds at 35 psi and 1170 pounds at 36 psi depending on brand, 590-15 at 1050 pounds at 32 psi, and one 155R15 radial at 1045 pounds at 44 psi. Those are tire-rated load-and-pressure figures, not a blanket vehicle setting to apply across every Holden and every size.
For actual use on the car, start with the factory recommendation for your specific FE or FJ and compare it with the tire manufacturer's guidance for the product you selected. A reproduction bias-ply and a later-style radial should not automatically be run at the same pressure just because they fit the same car. Keep the pressures consistent side to side and recheck them when the tires are cold.
What should I check before taking a 1956 Holden on a longer drive?
Before a longer drive in a 1956 Holden, inspect all four tires and the spare for cracking, cuts, punctures, bulges, uneven wear, and proper cold pressure. Verify that the valve stems are in good condition, and if your setup uses tube-type tires, pay extra attention to any history of slow leaks or pressure loss. A quick look at tread depth and any signs of rubbing inside the wheelhouse is also worthwhile.
That tire check should be part of a broader old-car routine rather than the only preparation. Wheel fasteners, brakes, fluid levels, fan belt condition, and basic lighting all deserve attention before you put miles on a mid-1950s Holden. Tires are your contact with the road, but they work as part of the whole car, and a few careful checks before departure can prevent a roadside interruption.