1948 Buick arrived in the first full postwar wave as a prestige-minded American make with clearly separated model lines, from the junior Special to the larger Super and top-line Roadmaster. Styling, road presence, and trim hierarchy mattered, but tire sizing mattered too because Buick did not treat the whole lineup the same way. Across three models, 1948 Buick used three different bias-ply sizes: the 40 Special on 650-16, the 50 Super on 760-15, and the 70 Roadmaster on 820-15. That means the first thing to confirm is your exact model, since year and make alone are not enough to choose the correct size for a 1948 Buick.
Which Tire Size Is Right for Your 1948 Buick
Three tire sizes are used across 1948 Buick vehicles, and they vary by model rather than being shared across the full range. The real decision starts with identifying whether you have a Special, Super, or Roadmaster, since the sizes do not share a common rim diameter across the lineup. Understanding that distinction before choosing a product saves time and keeps your tire choice aligned with the correct Buick model.
Year(s): 1948|Fit(s): 40 Special|Construction: Bias Ply|Rim: 16 in
650-16 is a numeric bias-ply size in which the leading number represents nominal section width and the final number is the wheel diameter in inches, and on 1948 Buick it is specific to the 40 Special rather than universal across the full line. Brands in this size include BFGoodrich, Coker Classic, Firestone, and Garfield, with blackwall and wide whitewall sidewall styles available; load figures reach 1580 pounds at 32 psi on listed examples. This is the right size for buyers restoring or maintaining a 1948 Buick 40 Special and wanting the correct bias-ply construction for the model’s original-era character.
Year(s): 1948|Fit(s): 50 Super|Construction: Bias Ply|Rim: 15 in
760-15 is a numeric bias-ply size where the first number indicates nominal section width and the 15 denotes a 15-inch wheel, and on 1948 Buick it is used specifically by the 50 Super. Brands in this size include BFGoodrich, Coker Classic, and Universal Vintage Tire, with wide whitewall and narrow whitewall styles offered; listed examples carry load figures up to 1710 pounds at 32 psi. This size suits a buyer focused on the 1948 Buick 50 Super and choosing among period-style bias-ply options with different visual sidewall treatments.
Year(s): 1948|Fit(s): 70 Roadmaster|Construction: Bias Ply|Rim: 15 in
820-15 is a numeric bias-ply size with a nominal section-width code followed by a 15-inch wheel diameter, and for 1948 Buick it is reserved for the 70 Roadmaster rather than shared with the smaller models. Brands in this size include BFGoodrich, Firestone, and US Royal, and available sidewall styles include blackwall, narrow whitewall, and wide whitewall; listed examples show load figures up to 1920 pounds at 32 psi. This size is the practical match for a 1948 Buick Roadmaster owner who needs the larger model’s correct bias-ply fitment and wants to choose a sidewall style that fits the car’s restoration direction.
Three Buick models are covered for 1948, and each one uses its own tire size rather than sharing a single fitment across the range. In practical terms, that means you need to identify whether your car is a 40 Special, 50 Super, or 70 Roadmaster before narrowing the tire choice. Select a model below to see model-specific fitment history and products.
1948 Buick 40 Special
The 1948 Buick 40 Special was the entry point into Buick ownership, but it still carried the make’s unmistakable postwar presence and upscale feel compared with lower-priced cars of the period. Its tires mount on 16-inch wheels, setting it apart from the larger 1948 Buick lines that moved to 15-inch fitments.
The 1948 Buick 50 Super sat in the middle of the lineup, balancing added size and trim presence with broader appeal than the flagship Roadmaster. Its tires fit 15-inch wheels, but in a distinct size that is specific to the Super rather than interchangeable with the Special or Roadmaster choices.
The 1948 Buick 70 Roadmaster was Buick’s senior offering, known for its larger proportions and more formal, prestige-oriented place in the range. Its tires also mount on 15-inch wheels, though the Roadmaster uses a larger size than the Super, reflecting the model’s place at the top of the Buick line.
Forty-three products are available across three tire sizes for 1948 Buick vehicles. The 650-16 selection includes 19 BFGoodrich, Coker Classic, Firestone, and Garfield bias-ply options in blackwall and wide whitewall; 760-15 includes 7 BFGoodrich, Coker Classic, and Universal Vintage Tire bias-ply options in narrow and wide whitewall; 820-15 includes 17 BFGoodrich, Firestone, and US Royal bias-ply options in blackwall, narrow whitewall, and wide whitewall. Confirm your model and preferred sidewall style before selecting.
These FAQs focus on how 1948 Buick tire sizing changes from Special to Super to Roadmaster, what the old numeric size codes mean, how sidewall style affects restoration direction, and what to check when maintaining a collector Buick that may spend long periods parked.
Size Basics & Fitment
What tire sizes fit 1948 Buick vehicles?
1948 Buick vehicles use three different tire sizes, depending on model. The 1948 Buick 40 Special uses 650-16, the 1948 Buick 50 Super uses 760-15, and the 1948 Buick 70 Roadmaster uses 820-15. The Special size mounts on a 16-inch rim, while the Super and Roadmaster sizes mount on 15-inch rims. Listed rim-width ranges run 4.50 to 5.00 inches for 650-16, 5.50 to 6.00 inches for 760-15, and 6.00 to 6.50 inches for 820-15 on products that publish that information.
That means year and make alone are not enough for a 1948 Buick tire choice. A Special owner cannot assume that a Super or Roadmaster 15-inch size will interchange, and a Roadmaster owner should not size down to the Super tire without broader fitment research. Start by confirming the exact model on the title, trim tag, or body series, then compare the tire size on the car’s current wheels before choosing a replacement.
What does 650-16 mean on a 1948 Buick tire?
On a 1948 Buick, 650-16 is a traditional numeric bias-ply size. The 650 portion is the nominal section-width designation used in period sizing practice, and the 16 identifies a 16-inch wheel diameter. For 1948 Buick, that size applies to the 40 Special and appears in blackwall and wide whitewall versions from several brands.
A modern buyer should read 650-16 as an older-format size code rather than trying to compare it directly to a modern metric radial marking. The most useful takeaway is that the number after the dash tells you the wheel diameter, while the full code identifies the proper period bias-ply fitment for the Special. If your car already wears replacement wheels, confirm that they are still 16-inch before using 650-16 as your working size.
Do all 1948 Buick models use the same tire size?
No, 1948 Buick models do not share one common tire size. The 40 Special uses 650-16, the 50 Super uses 760-15, and the 70 Roadmaster uses 820-15. Buick’s postwar lineup was tiered by size and market position, and the tire fitments reflect that separation rather than a one-size-fits-all approach.
That difference matters because the cars are not simply using alternate sidewall styles on the same basic size. The Special is on a different rim diameter altogether, and the Super and Roadmaster use different 15-inch numeric sizes. If you are shopping for a 1948 Buick only by year and make, identify the model first so you can move to the correct tire-size page or model page without sorting through sizes that belong to another Buick series.
Buying the Right Tire
What sidewall styles are available for 1948 Buick tires?
1948 Buick tires are available in several period-appropriate sidewall treatments, depending on size. The 650-16 selection includes blackwall and wide whitewall options, the 760-15 selection includes narrow whitewall and wide whitewall options, and the 820-15 selection includes blackwall, narrow whitewall, and wide whitewall options. All of the listed choices are bias-ply tires, so the visual decision is mainly about how formal or understated you want the finished look to be.
For many postwar Buick restorations, whitewall width has a strong effect on the car’s overall character. A blackwall tends to look more restrained, while a wide whitewall leans into the upscale late-1940s Buick appearance buyers often expect on restored cars. Before settling on a sidewall style, compare it to period photos of your specific model and think about whether your goal is showroom-style presentation, a more conservative driver look, or something in between.
What brands make tires for 1948 Buick vehicles?
Several brands cover 1948 Buick fitments, but the mix changes by size. The 650-16 size is offered by BFGoodrich, Coker Classic, Firestone, and Garfield. The 760-15 size is offered by BFGoodrich, Coker Classic, and Universal Vintage Tire. The 820-15 size is offered by BFGoodrich, Firestone, and US Royal.
That brand spread gives a 1948 Buick owner room to choose not just the correct size, but also a tread and sidewall presentation that better matches the car’s intended finish. Some buyers prefer a familiar historical American name, while others focus first on the exact sidewall treatment available in the needed size. Once the model and size are confirmed, compare brands within that size rather than assuming the same brand lineup exists across the whole Buick range.
What is the difference between BFGoodrich and Firestone options for 1948 Buick tires?
For 1948 Buick fitments where both brands appear, BFGoodrich and Firestone overlap in size coverage but not always in sidewall offerings or listed weights. In 650-16, both brands offer bias-ply tires with a 1580-pound maximum load at 32 psi on listed examples, while BFGoodrich is shown in a wide whitewall version at 24 pounds and Firestone in a blackwall version at 23 pounds. In 820-15, both brands list blackwall bias-ply tires with a 1920-pound maximum load at 32 psi, but BFGoodrich is listed at 28 pounds and Firestone at 33 pounds.
Those differences do not change the need to stay with the correct Buick model size, but they can affect the look and the way you compare product details within that size. If your priority is sidewall appearance, start there first, then compare the published load and wheel-range details on the specific product you are considering. A buyer restoring a show-oriented car may care most about the visible sidewall treatment, while a driver-minded owner may simply want the correct size from a preferred vintage brand.
Fitting & Setup
What rim width do 1948 Buick tires require?
Published rim-width ranges for 1948 Buick tires vary by size. The 650-16 tires list 4.50 to 5.00-inch rim widths on products that include that spec. The 760-15 tires list 5.50 to 6.00-inch rim widths on products that publish rim width. The 820-15 tires list 6.00 to 6.50-inch rim widths on listed examples.
Those ranges are important because even if the wheel diameter is correct, an out-of-range rim width can change section shape and overall stance. Use the tire size first to identify the proper Buick model fitment, then verify the actual wheel width on the car before committing to a tire. That is especially worthwhile on older cars that may have had wheels swapped over the decades, even when the outward appearance still looks period-correct.
Do 1948 Buick tires require inner tubes?
The listed 1948 Buick products do not show tube-type or tubeless markings in the size field, so tube use should be confirmed on the specific tire and wheel combination you plan to run. All of the available sizes for 1948 Buick are bias-ply period-style tires, and many collector-car wheel setups from this era are commonly paired with tubes depending on wheel design, condition, and the exact tire construction.
The practical step is to inspect the wheel itself before finalizing the setup. Original steel wheels, restored rims, and later replacement wheels can have different requirements, and an old wheel condition issue may matter as much as the tire itself. If you are keeping original-style Buick wheels, confirm tube guidance on the exact product sidewall and with a knowledgeable installer before mounting, rather than assuming every 1948 Buick tire setup should be treated the same way.
Maintenance, Storage & Longevity
How should I store a 1948 Buick when the tires are fitted?
A 1948 Buick should be stored in a cool, dry space away from direct sunlight, electric motors, battery chargers, welders, and other ozone-producing equipment that can age sidewalls prematurely. Keep the tires properly inflated during storage, and if the car will sit for long periods, move it occasionally or place it on stands to reduce sustained flat-spotting. Bias-ply tires are especially prone to temporary flat spots after extended static parking.
That matters on a collector Buick because low annual mileage often hides tire aging better than it prevents it. A car that looks carefully kept can still develop sidewall weathering or storage-related shape changes if it sits in one place season after season. Clean, climate-stable storage and periodic movement do more for tire preservation than simply covering the car and leaving it untouched.
How long do tires on a 1948 Buick typically last?
Tires on a 1948 Buick should be judged more by age and condition than by miles traveled. A good rule is to evaluate them closely once they are about five to seven years old and to treat around ten years as a serious replacement consideration, even if the tread still looks usable. The DOT date code, overall casing condition, and signs of cracking or hardening are more meaningful than odometer readings on a collector car.
That approach fits the way many vintage Buicks are actually used: short drives, show outings, and long storage intervals. A tire can age out long before it wears out, especially if the car spends time parked in heat or sun. If the tires came with the car and their age is uncertain, checking the date code is one of the simplest ways to decide whether you are maintaining a drivable setup or preserving a car on overdue rubber.
How often should tires on a 1948 Buick be inspected?
Tires on a 1948 Buick should be inspected before every drive and again before any longer outing or tour. Look for sidewall cracking, cuts, bulges, irregular tread wear, objects embedded in the tread, and any sign that the tire is losing pressure. On an older car, also pay close attention to valve stems and to the general condition of the spare, since a trunk spare may be just as old as the road tires.
Frequent inspection is especially important because collector vehicles can sit for weeks or months between uses. A problem that begins as a small crack or pressure loss can go unnoticed until the car is back on the road at speed. Building a short tire walk-around into your normal pre-drive routine is one of the easiest ways to make a vintage Buick more predictable and less stressful to use.
Restoration & Authenticity
What tires were originally fitted to the 1948 Buick 40 Special?
A 1948 Buick 40 Special would have originally been equipped with bias-ply tires, which was the standard construction for American passenger cars in that period. For the 1948 Buick lineup, the 40 Special uses 650-16, while the larger Super and Roadmaster use different sizes. Original-equipment brand selection could vary by market and supply, so the most important authenticity point is staying with the correct size and era-correct bias-ply construction for the model.
That gives restorers a clear starting place even before they sort out whitewall width or brand preference. If your goal is event judging or a highly faithful restoration, use period photos, factory literature, and Buick marque clubs to confirm the sidewall presentation that best suits your body style and market. Getting the construction and size right first will usually matter more than chasing a specific brand name without supporting evidence.
Does correct tire fitment matter for showing a 1948 Buick?
Correct tire fitment absolutely matters when showing a 1948 Buick, especially in classes that judge originality. Size, construction type, and sidewall style all influence whether the car looks consistent with its era and model position. A 40 Special wearing the larger Roadmaster size, or any 1948 Buick fitted with a visibly modern tire type outside period expectations, would stand out quickly to experienced judges and marque enthusiasts.
The right tire choice helps the whole car read correctly, from stance to wheel opening fill to the visual balance created by the sidewall. Whitewall treatment can also affect how formal or upscale the finished restoration appears. If you are building toward concours goals, check event-specific standards with Buick clubs or judging organizations, since some venues are stricter than others about construction type and sidewall appearance.
What is the difference between BFGoodrich and US Royal options for the 1948 Buick 70 Roadmaster?
For the 1948 Buick 70 Roadmaster in 820-15, BFGoodrich and US Royal both offer bias-ply tires sized for the model’s 15-inch fitment, but they differ in sidewall presentation and listed weight. BFGoodrich appears in narrow whitewall and blackwall versions, with listed examples at 30 pounds and 28 pounds respectively, while US Royal appears in a 3.50-inch whitewall version at 29 pounds. Listed load capacity on these examples reaches 1920 pounds at 32 psi, and the published rim-width range is 6.00 to 6.50 inches.
That makes the comparison mostly a matter of appearance within the correct Roadmaster size rather than a change in fitment category. A blackwall gives a more restrained look, while the whitewall options shift the car toward a more formal late-1940s presentation. If you are trying to match a specific restoration style, compare the visible sidewall width first and then use the shared load and rim-range details as a secondary check.
Safety & Road Use
Are 1948 Buick tires safe for highway driving?
The available 1948 Buick tires are bias-ply collector-style tires, and no speed ratings are shown in the listed size markings for these products. Highway use depends less on chasing modern-speed expectations and more on running the correct size for the model, maintaining proper inflation, and making sure the tire’s age and condition are suitable for service. On a late-1940s Buick, the car’s own brakes, steering, suspension, and general mechanical condition are often just as important to road confidence as the tires themselves.
A well-maintained 1948 Buick can certainly be driven on modern roads, but it should be driven with respect for its age and original design character. Smooth inputs, conservative speeds, and extra following distance are wise habits regardless of whether the car is a Special, Super, or Roadmaster. Before regular highway use, inspect the full chassis and confirm that the tires are fresh enough and matched correctly to the wheels now on the car.
What inflation pressure should I use for 1948 Buick tires?
Several 1948 Buick tire products list maximum load and pressure figures, but those are not the same thing as the carmaker’s recommended running pressure. The listed examples reach 1580 pounds at 32 psi for 650-16, 1710 pounds at 32 psi for 760-15, and 1920 pounds at 32 psi for 820-15. Those figures describe the tire’s published load rating at that pressure for that specific size and product, not a universal inflation target for every Buick model or use case.
Use the Buick owner’s manual or factory service information as the first reference for normal running pressure, then compare that guidance with the tire maker’s specifications for the exact product installed. Do not transfer a pressure figure from one 1948 Buick size to another just because both are bias-ply. Matching pressure to the correct model, tire size, vehicle loading, and actual driving use will produce the most predictable result.
What should I check before taking a 1948 Buick on a longer drive?
Before a longer drive in a 1948 Buick, inspect all five tires for cracking, cuts, bulges, uneven wear, and proper inflation, and make sure the spare is usable rather than simply present. Look closely at valve stems, wheel condition, and any sign that a tire has been rubbing or losing pressure while the car was parked. Tires are only one part of the picture on a late-1940s car, so brakes, cooling system, steering, and lights also deserve attention before a touring run.
A longer drive is where a collector car’s little deferred-maintenance issues tend to reveal themselves. Catching a weak spare, a weathered valve stem, or a deteriorating sidewall before departure is far easier than solving it on the shoulder. If the car has been in storage, give it a short local test drive first so you can feel how the tires, steering response, and general road manners settle in before committing to distance.