By 1931, Oakland was nearing the end of its run as General Motors shifted attention toward Pontiac, and the marque’s final-year V8 models carried the handsome, upright proportions collectors still associate with early Depression-era American motoring. That makes tire selection for 1931 Oakland especially important, because the year’s model range is simple: one model, one tire size, and a firmly period-correct bias-ply fitment. For most buyers, the choice is less about sorting between multiple fitments and more about deciding which sidewall appearance best suits the car’s restoration style. Confirm that you have a 1931 Oakland V8 and an 18-inch wheel before narrowing down the right tire.
Which Tire Size Is Right for Your 1931 Oakland
1931 Oakland uses one tire size, and it applies across the full model range for the year. The main decision is not between different fitments, but between bias-ply products with different sidewall appearances and brand character on the same 18-inch wheel. Understanding that distinction before choosing a product saves time and helps match the tire to the car’s intended look and use.
Year(s): 1931|Fit(s): V8|Construction: Bias Ply|Rim: 18 in
550-18 is a numeric bias-ply size in which 5.50 indicates the nominal section width and 18 identifies the wheel diameter in inches. Available choices include Excelsior, Firestone, and BFGoodrich, with blackwall, wide whitewall, and double-whitewall sidewall styles represented in this size; listed load capacities include 1000 pounds at 32 psi and 1125 pounds at 32 psi on certain products. Buyers restoring a 1931 Oakland V8 to a strongly period-correct appearance will usually stay with this bias-ply sizing and then choose the sidewall treatment that best fits the car’s presentation.
One model is covered for 1931 Oakland. All fitment for the year centers on the same 550-18 tire size, so the practical choice is not model-to-model sizing but how you want the car to look and behave within an era-correct bias-ply setup. Select the model below for model-specific fitment history and products.
1931 Oakland V8
The 1931 Oakland V8 reflects the final chapter of the Oakland nameplate, with styling and engineering that bridge late-1920s prestige and the more streamlined direction GM would take through Pontiac. Its tires mount on 18-inch wheels, and the fitment focus is on preserving the correct prewar stance and appearance rather than choosing among multiple modernized size options.
Seven products are available across one tire size for 1931 Oakland vehicles. In 550-18, the selection centers on bias-ply tires from Excelsior, Firestone, and BFGoodrich with blackwall, wide whitewall, and double-whitewall sidewall styles.
These answers cover how 1931 Oakland tire sizing works, what 550-18 means, which sidewall styles are available, and what collectors should check before driving or storing an early-1930s Oakland.
Size Basics & Fitment
What tire sizes fit 1931 Oakland vehicles?
1931 Oakland vehicles use one tire size: 550-18. That size applies to the 1931 Oakland V8, and the tires mount on 18-inch wheels. Available products for 550-18 are bias-ply tires, with listed rim-width pairings that include 3, 3.25, and 4 inch wheels depending on the specific product.
That makes 1931 Oakland fitment more straightforward than many later year-make combinations, since you are not sorting between multiple diameters or radically different size systems. The important next step is to compare the actual wheel on the car against the intended tire product, then choose the sidewall style that matches your restoration goals and the way you want the finished car to present.
What does 550-18 mean on a 1931 Oakland tire?
On a 1931 Oakland tire, 550-18 is a numeric bias-ply size. The 5.50 figure refers to the nominal section width in inches, and the 18 refers to the wheel diameter in inches. It is an early sizing convention commonly seen on American cars from the late 1920s through the 1930s, and it does not read like later metric radial sizing.
Knowing how to read 550-18 helps you avoid comparing it too literally to a modern passenger-car size. For a 1931 Oakland, the key point is that the size preserves the correct prewar tire profile and mounts to an 18-inch wheel, so the real selection usually comes down to brand, sidewall appearance, and matching the tire to the wheel width actually fitted to the car.
Do all 1931 Oakland models use the same tire size?
Yes. The 1931 Oakland model range represented here uses the same 550-18 tire size across the board, and that fitment applies to the Oakland V8. There is no split within the year that sends one model to a different wheel diameter or a different size family.
That simplifies research when you already know you have a 1931 Oakland, because the question becomes less about identifying between multiple factory tire sizes and more about choosing the right presentation. A blackwall, wide whitewall, or double-whitewall version of the same size can change the car’s visual character considerably, even though the underlying fitment remains the same.
Buying the Right Tire
What sidewall styles are available for 1931 Oakland tires?
1931 Oakland tires in 550-18 are available in several sidewall styles, including blackwall, wide whitewall, and double-whitewall versions. Those choices all stay within the same period-size family, but they create noticeably different visual effects on an early-1930s car. Blackwalls generally suit a more restrained, utilitarian presentation, while whitewall treatments create a more formal and dressy appearance.
For a restoration-minded owner, sidewall style is often the most important buying decision once the size is settled. Show standards, period photos, and marque-specific guidance can help determine whether a particular whitewall width or blackwall look is most appropriate for your Oakland’s body style, market presentation, and the level of authenticity you want from the finished car.
What brands make tires for 1931 Oakland vehicles?
1931 Oakland vehicles have 550-18 tire options from Excelsior, Firestone, and BFGoodrich. All of the listed choices are bias-ply tires, but the brands differ in sidewall presentation and, on certain products, in stated load figures and wheel-width pairing. That gives Oakland owners several ways to stay within the proper period size while tailoring the car’s appearance.
Brand choice on a 1931 Oakland is usually tied to restoration style and personal preference rather than a change in basic fitment. Some owners prioritize a familiar American legacy name, while others focus first on the exact sidewall look they want on the car. Comparing the brand’s available sidewall treatment and the wheel width it is intended to fit is the most useful way to narrow the field.
What is the difference between Firestone and BFGoodrich 550-18 tires for a 1931 Oakland?
For a 1931 Oakland in 550-18, the Firestone offerings include blackwall and double-whitewall versions, with listed wheel-width pairing at 3.25 inches and a stated maximum load of 1125 pounds at 32 psi. The BFGoodrich 550-18 listed here is a 3.00 inch wide whitewall, pairs with a 3-inch wheel, and carries a stated maximum load of 1000 pounds at 32 psi.
That means the difference is not just branding. Sidewall appearance, wheel-width pairing, weight, and load figure all affect which tire makes the most sense for your particular Oakland. If your priority is a specific whitewall look, the BFGoodrich option may lead the discussion, while Firestone gives you blackwall and double-whitewall alternatives within the same 550-18 sizing.
Fitting & Setup
What rim width do 1931 Oakland tires require?
1931 Oakland tires in 550-18 are paired with several wheel widths depending on the specific product. Listed 550-18 examples include fitments for 3-inch, 3.25-inch, and 4-inch rims. The wheel diameter remains 18 inches, but the product-to-rim pairing is not identical across every tire offered in that size.
That is why wheel verification matters even on a one-size year and make. Before choosing a tire for a 1931 Oakland, measure or confirm the wheel width actually on the car and match it to the intended tire’s listed fit. Doing that preserves the proper crown and stance and helps avoid an avoidable mismatch between tire profile and wheel.
Do 1931 Oakland tires require inner tubes?
1931 Oakland tire listings in 550-18 are bias-ply products, but the products shown here do not carry a tube-type or tubeless marking in the size line. On a car of this era, many owners and restorers use tubes because of the original wheel design and period-correct tire practice, especially with early 18-inch applications.
The practical approach is to confirm the wheel construction on your 1931 Oakland before finalizing the setup. A tube decision should follow the wheel style and the specific tire’s sidewall marking or manufacturer guidance, rather than assumption alone. If the car still wears original-style wheels, that wheel design is often the deciding factor in the final installation plan.
Maintenance, Storage & Longevity
How should I store a 1931 Oakland when the tires are fitted?
A 1931 Oakland should be stored in a cool, dry, dark space away from direct sunlight, electric motors, battery chargers, furnaces, and other ozone-producing equipment. Bias-ply tires are especially prone to flat-spotting when they sit in one position for long periods, and age-related sidewall weathering can accelerate if the car is stored in heat or damp conditions.
Moving the car periodically, slightly adjusting its position, or supporting it appropriately during very long storage can help reduce stress on the tires. Keep the tires properly inflated while the car is stored, and make storage checks part of the routine rather than waiting until the next driving season. That matters on a low-use Oakland just as much as mileage does.
How long do tires on a 1931 Oakland typically last?
Tire life on a 1931 Oakland is usually governed more by age, storage conditions, and inspection results than by tread wear. Collector tires often see limited annual mileage, so it is wise to begin evaluating them closely in the five- to seven-year range and to treat around ten years as a serious replacement point even if the tread still looks serviceable.
A 1931 Oakland can spend long periods parked, which makes date-code awareness and visual condition more important than odometer logic. Check the tire’s manufacturing date, look for cracking or hardening, and do not assume low miles equal low risk. A handsome prewar tire can age out long before it wears out, especially on a seldom-driven collector car.
How often should tires on a 1931 Oakland be inspected?
Tires on a 1931 Oakland should be inspected before every drive and again before any longer outing. Look for sidewall cracking, cuts, bulges, tread separation, uneven wear, and any sign that the tire is losing pressure. On a prewar car, valve stems and the condition of the spare deserve the same attention as the four tires on the ground.
Frequent inspection matters because a collector Oakland may go from sitting quietly in storage to running at road speed with little recent use in between. A quick visual and pressure check takes very little time and often catches age-related issues before they become a roadside problem. If the car uses tubes, include the complete air-retention system in your inspection routine.
Restoration & Authenticity
What tires were originally fitted to the 1931 Oakland V8?
A 1931 Oakland V8 would have been fitted in a period when bias-ply construction was the standard passenger-car practice, and the available replacement fitment here stays true to that construction with 550-18 sizing. That places the car firmly in the prewar American tire tradition of tall-profile bias-ply tires on 18-inch wheels rather than later radial or metric formats.
For a restoration, keeping the 1931 Oakland V8 in its correct size family and construction type is usually the first authenticity benchmark. Sidewall style can then be matched to the look you are trying to recreate. If you are chasing market- or body-style-specific judging accuracy, marque clubs and factory literature are still the best way to confirm the finishing details.
Does correct tire fitment matter for showing a 1931 Oakland?
Correct tire fitment matters a great deal when showing a 1931 Oakland. Judges and knowledgeable enthusiasts often look at size, construction type, and sidewall style because those details strongly affect the car’s stance and era appearance. A prewar Oakland presented with the right 550-18 bias-ply format will look substantially more authentic than the same car wearing a visibly later-style tire concept.
That does not mean every event applies the same standard, but authenticity-minded judging usually rewards tires that match the period in both profile and visual treatment. A sidewall style that suits the era and the specific car’s presentation can be just as important as the size itself. Event-specific standards are best confirmed through the organizing club or Oakland/Pontiac specialist groups.
What is the difference between Excelsior Comp H and Firestone 550-18 tires for the 1931 Oakland?
On a 1931 Oakland, the Excelsior Comp H 550-18 is listed as a blackwall bias-ply tire for an 18-inch rim with a 4-inch wheel pairing and a weight of 18 pounds. The Firestone 550-18 is also a blackwall bias-ply tire for an 18-inch rim, but it is paired with a 3.25-inch wheel, carries a stated maximum load of 1125 pounds at 32 psi, and is listed at 19 pounds.
Those differences make the comparison more specific than appearance alone. If your Oakland wears a wheel closer to one listed pairing than the other, that can influence the better match. The stated load figure on the Firestone and the broader blackwall simplicity of both options mean the right choice depends on wheel width first, then the exact restoration character you want.
Safety & Road Use
Are 1931 Oakland tires safe for highway driving?
1931 Oakland tires can be suitable for road use when they are correctly fitted, properly inflated, and in sound condition, but the listed 550-18 products shown here do not include a speed rating in the size marking. On a prewar car like a 1931 Oakland, the tire is only one part of the highway conversation, because braking, steering, suspension condition, and the car’s overall mechanical health matter just as much.
That means safe highway use begins with realistic expectations. A well-sorted Oakland running fresh bias-ply tires can be enjoyable on public roads, but it should be driven within the limits of the vehicle’s era and setup. Before longer or faster driving, inspect the tires carefully and make sure the rest of the car is equally prepared for sustained road speeds.
What inflation pressure should I use for 1931 Oakland tires?
Inflation pressure for 1931 Oakland tires should be set with the tire size and the specific tire product in mind, not by borrowing a figure from another application. Within the 550-18 offerings here, certain products list maximum load figures of 1000 pounds at 32 psi and 1125 pounds at 32 psi. Those are rated maximum load-and-pressure references for those individual tires, not a universal instruction for every Oakland setup.
Use the owner’s manual or marque literature for the vehicle’s factory inflation guidance, then compare that with the tire maker’s limits for the exact 550-18 product you are using. The goal is a pressure that supports the car properly without assuming every reproduction tire behaves identically. Pressure should also be checked cold and verified periodically, especially after storage.
What should I check before taking a 1931 Oakland on a longer drive?
Before a longer drive in a 1931 Oakland, inspect every tire for cracking, cuts, bulges, unusual wear, and pressure loss, and make sure the spare is equally roadworthy. Look closely at the sidewalls, valve stems, and the bead area where age often reveals itself first on collector tires. The wheels themselves should also be checked for condition and secure mounting.
Tire readiness should be part of a broader pre-drive routine on a prewar Oakland that also includes brakes, steering, cooling, and basic fluid checks. A car of this age rewards careful preparation more than hurried departure. When the tires, wheels, and mechanical systems have all been looked over together, longer touring becomes much more predictable and far more enjoyable.