The 1978 Mazda RX-3 sits at an interesting point in Japanese enthusiast history, blending compact proportions with the rotary-powered personality that made Mazda stand apart from many of its contemporaries. For owners restoring one or keeping its late-1970s character intact, tire choice affects both stance and driving feel. This RX-3 uses either a 155R13 radial or a 560-13 bias-ply tire on a 13-inch rim, so construction choice is part of the fitment decision. Available options range from traditional whitewall bias-ply styles to blackwall radial choices from Michelin and Dunlop. The right selection depends on whether the goal is period-style appearance, road manners, or a careful balance of both.
Which Tire Size Is Right for The 1978 Mazda RX-3
The 1978 Mazda RX-3 uses two primary tire sizes, and both fit the same 13-inch rim diameter. The key decision is not wheel diameter but construction: 155R13 is the radial fitment, while 560-13 is the bias-ply alternative. Since the RX-3 Base is associated with both sizes, choosing the right tire comes down to the driving character, appearance, and wheel setup you want to preserve or evaluate.
155R13 is a Euro-metric radial size in which 155 represents the nominal section width in millimeters, R indicates radial construction, and 13 is the wheel diameter in inches. On the 1978 Mazda RX-3, this size gives a more modern radial-format option while staying within the correct 13-inch rim family. Available choices include blackwall tires from Michelin and Dunlop, including the Michelin XAS-FF and SP Sport Aquajet series. This size is worth considering if maintaining radial construction matters to the way the car is driven and presented.
560-13 is a numeric bias-ply size where 5.60 refers to the tire's nominal section-width class and 13 indicates the wheel diameter in inches. For the 1978 Mazda RX-3, it represents the traditional bias-ply fitment path and supports a more vintage visual character than a modern-looking radial. Available products include BFGoodrich and Firestone offerings in Silvertown Classic Bias Ply and Firestone Classic Bias Ply lines, with narrow whitewall and wide whitewall sidewall treatments. This size makes sense when period-style appearance and bias-ply construction are central to the project.
Sub-model fitment is straightforward here because the covered RX-3 Base is associated with both the radial and bias-ply primary tire sizes. Checking the exact sub-model still matters, but the bigger decision is whether to stay with traditional bias-ply construction or choose the radial size on the same 13-inch wheel diameter.
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1978 Mazda RX-3 Base
The 1978 Mazda RX-3 Base is associated with both 155R13 radial and 560-13 bias-ply fitments. That gives this sub-model a clear choice between a more traditional bias-ply presentation and a radial-format option, with wheel width, appearance goals, and overall vehicle setup worth checking before making the final selection.
Bias-Ply to Radial Tire Conversion for the 1978 Mazda RX-3
For the 560-13 primary tire size, three radial-equivalent options are available. 155R13 is the 80-series metric radial equivalent, P155/75R13 is the P-metric 75-series radial equivalent, and P155/70R13 is the P-metric 70-series radial equivalent. These choices move from a traditional Euro-metric radial format to progressively more modern P-metric sizing conventions. A recommended rim-width range of 4 to 5 inches applies, and any conversion should be checked against wheel width, overall vehicle setup, and clearance.
Modern Radial Equivalents
155R13
Equivalent 80-series Metric Radial (560-13)
P155/75R13
Equivalent P-metric 75-series Radial (560-13)
P155/70R13
Equivalent P-metric 70-series Radial (560-13)
Important Considerations When Replacing Bias Ply With Radial
Compare overall diameter and section width carefully to ensure proper fit.
Verify recommended rim range (4-5 in) and load needs match your vehicle specifications.
Check fender clearance, steering clearance, and stance before installation.
Consider suspension condition and intended road use when choosing equivalents.
Important Fitment Notes
The tire sizes listed on this page assume factory-standard vehicle configuration. The following modifications may affect tire fitment and are not reflected in this guide:
Suspension changes (lowering, lift kits, spring replacements)
Body alterations (fender modifications, custom bodywork)
If your vehicle has been modified from factory specifications, verify tire clearance before purchase.
Best 1978 Mazda RX-3 Tires for Sale
Available 1978 Mazda RX-3 tire choices span both 155R13 radial and 560-13 bias-ply fitments. Buyers can compare Michelin, Dunlop, BFGoodrich, and Firestone options across blackwall, narrow whitewall, and wide whitewall styles, along with distinct tire series and rim-width specifications.
These FAQs focus on the 1978 Mazda RX-3 tire decisions that matter most: choosing between 155R13 and 560-13, understanding bias-ply versus radial construction, comparing sidewall and brand options, and checking fitment before road use.
Tire Size & Fitment
What tire size fits a 1978 Mazda RX-3?
The 1978 Mazda RX-3 uses two primary tire sizes: 155R13 in radial construction and 560-13 in bias-ply construction. Both sizes are associated with the RX-3 Base and both use a 13-inch rim diameter, so the size choice is tied closely to tire construction as well as appearance and intended use.
That means the first step is deciding whether the car should stay with a traditional bias-ply presentation or use the radial-format size. Wheel width should be confirmed before ordering, especially if the car has replacement wheels, since the available products for these two sizes do not share the same rim-width specifications.
What size rim does a 1978 Mazda RX-3 use?
The tire fitments associated with the 1978 Mazda RX-3 use a 13-inch rim diameter. Both the 155R13 radial size and the 560-13 bias-ply size are built around that same wheel diameter, so rim diameter does not change between the primary tire-size choices on this page.
Diameter is only part of the fitment picture, though. A 13-inch wheel still needs the right width for the tire being considered, and that matters here because the radial and bias-ply options are built for different width ranges. Confirming the actual wheel width on the car helps narrow the correct choice quickly.
Does the 1978 Mazda RX-3 Base use the same tire size?
The 1978 Mazda RX-3 Base is associated with both primary sizes used on this vehicle page: 155R13 radial and 560-13 bias-ply. Rather than pointing to one sub-model-specific size difference, the Base presents a construction choice between a radial-format tire and a traditional numeric bias-ply tire.
That makes the decision more about how the car is being restored or driven than about trim-level fitment differences. Owners should confirm the wheel width already on the car and consider whether they want a blackwall radial look or a more vintage whitewall bias-ply appearance before settling on one of the two sizes.
Bias-Ply & Radial Options
Is 560-13 a bias-ply or radial tire for the 1978 Mazda RX-3?
On the 1978 Mazda RX-3, 560-13 is a bias-ply tire size. It uses the older numeric sizing system, with the first number representing the nominal width class and the final number identifying the 13-inch rim diameter. The available 560-13 products here are bias-ply designs rather than radial tires.
That matters because construction affects both appearance and wheel compatibility. The 560-13 options also lean toward a traditional presentation, including narrow whitewall and wide whitewall styles. If the car has been modified with different wheels, confirming width and clearance becomes especially important before choosing this bias-ply size.
What radial tire sizes are equivalent to 560-13?
Radial equivalents for 560-13 include 155R13 as an 80-series metric radial, P155/75R13 as a P-metric 75-series radial, and P155/70R13 as a P-metric 70-series radial. These are alternatives to the original bias-ply size and represent different radial sizing conventions rather than one single automatic substitute.
The recommended rim-width range tied to those equivalents is 4 to 5 inches, which gives an important starting point when evaluating a conversion. Buyers should still compare the chosen equivalent against the actual wheel on the car and check body, steering, and suspension clearance before changing from the bias-ply primary fitment.
Should I use bias-ply or radial tires on a 1978 Mazda RX-3?
Both approaches are valid on a 1978 Mazda RX-3 because the vehicle is associated with a 560-13 bias-ply size and a 155R13 radial size. Bias-ply suits a more traditional presentation, while the radial-format option appeals to owners who want to stay within the correct 13-inch fitment family using radial construction.
The better choice depends on the car's purpose. A restoration-oriented RX-3 may call for the look of a whitewall bias-ply, while a regularly driven car may lead an owner toward the radial-format size. Wheel width, visual goals, and any suspension or wheel changes should be reviewed before switching from one construction type to the other.
Choosing the Right Tire
What should I consider when choosing a 155R13 tire for a 1978 Mazda RX-3?
A 155R13 tire choice for a 1978 Mazda RX-3 starts with confirming that radial construction is the direction you want to take. Within this size, the available options are blackwall radials from Michelin and Dunlop, and they differ by tire series, rim-width specification where stated, load information where stated, and overall product character.
Selection becomes easier once the car's actual wheels and intended use are clear. A buyer comparing a Michelin XAS-FF to a Dunlop SP Sport Aquajet should look at wheel-width compatibility first, then consider the period look of the tread and sidewall. That approach keeps the decision grounded in both fitment and the car's visual style.
What sidewall styles are available for 1978 Mazda RX-3 tires?
Sidewall choices for the 1978 Mazda RX-3 include blackwall, narrow whitewall, and wide whitewall depending on the tire size and product selected. The 155R13 radial options are blackwall tires, while the 560-13 bias-ply options include both narrow whitewall and wide whitewall versions.
That variety makes sidewall style one of the biggest appearance decisions on this car. A blackwall radial tends to suit a cleaner, more understated look, while whitewall bias-ply choices push the car toward a more period-style presentation. The right match depends on how original-looking, sporty, or custom-oriented the finished RX-3 is meant to appear.
What brands offer tires for the 1978 Mazda RX-3?
The 1978 Mazda RX-3 has tire options from Michelin, Dunlop, BFGoodrich, and Firestone across its two primary sizes. Michelin and Dunlop cover the 155R13 radial fitment, while BFGoodrich and Firestone supply the 560-13 bias-ply size in traditional whitewall-oriented offerings.
Brand choice should be treated as part of the overall fitment and appearance decision, not as a shortcut. The radial brands and the bias-ply brands serve different goals on this car, so the first question is still which size and construction belong on your RX-3. After that, compare series, sidewall style, and wheel-width compatibility.
Restoration & Appearance
Which tire should I choose for a period-style 1978 Mazda RX-3?
For a period-style 1978 Mazda RX-3, the 560-13 bias-ply size is the most traditionally styled starting point on this page. Its available offerings include narrow whitewall and wide whitewall sidewall treatments, which create a distinctly vintage presentation compared with the blackwall radial choices offered in 155R13.
The best match depends on the exact look the car is meant to carry, since period-style does not automatically mean one sidewall treatment is historically correct for every RX-3. Owners aiming for exact originality should compare the tire choice against period photos, marque references, or other vehicle-specific documentation before finalizing the restoration.
How does tire construction affect the appearance of a restored 1978 Mazda RX-3?
Tire construction changes the visual impression of a restored 1978 Mazda RX-3 more than many buyers expect. A 560-13 bias-ply tire gives the car a more traditional small-car stance and opens the door to whitewall styling, while the 155R13 radial options present a blackwall look with a more modern radial-format appearance.
That difference matters most when the restoration is trying to capture a specific era feel. Construction also influences which tire series and sidewall styles are available, so appearance and fitment cannot really be separated. Looking at the wheel design, ride height, and overall finish of the car helps narrow which construction looks most at home.
Fitment, Maintenance & Road Use
Can modifications affect tire fitment on a 1978 Mazda RX-3?
Yes, modifications can affect tire fitment on a 1978 Mazda RX-3 even when the tire size itself is correct. Changes such as aftermarket wheels, different wheel widths, altered ride height, suspension work, or body modifications can all influence whether a 155R13 radial or 560-13 bias-ply tire works properly on the car.
That is especially important because the available products on this page do not all share the same approved rim-width range. A modified RX-3 should have wheel width and basic clearance checked at the front and rear before tires are mounted. This helps avoid problems with steering movement, fender contact, or mismatched wheel-to-tire proportions.
What should I inspect before driving a 1978 Mazda RX-3 on new tires?
Before driving a 1978 Mazda RX-3 on new tires, inspect the wheels for the correct diameter and width, confirm that the tires are seated properly, and check inflation carefully. It also helps to look over suspension and steering components, since worn parts can affect how any newly installed radial or bias-ply tire behaves on the road.
A slow walkaround after installation is worthwhile. Turn the steering from lock to lock, look for fender or suspension interference, and recheck for any signs of air loss after the first short drive. On an older collector car, those simple checks matter just as much as choosing the right size in the first place.
How should 560-13 or 155R13 tires on a collector 1978 Mazda RX-3 be maintained?
Collector-car tires on a 1978 Mazda RX-3 should be maintained with regular pressure checks, routine visual inspection, and clean, dry storage conditions. Whether the car is running 560-13 bias-ply tires or 155R13 radials, owners should watch for cracking, bulges, cuts, uneven wear, and slow air loss, especially if the car is driven infrequently.
Long periods of storage can be hard on vintage and specialty tires, even when tread wear is minimal. Keeping the car away from prolonged sunlight, excess heat, and ozone sources helps preserve the rubber, and periodic inspection remains important because age-related condition can matter as much as mileage on a lightly used RX-3.