The 1978 American Motors Gremlin belongs to the late run of one of AMC’s most recognizable compact cars, a model remembered for its short-wheelbase hatchback shape and practical, distinctly 1970s character. Owners today often approach a Gremlin with a mix of preservation, casual show use, and weekend road driving in mind. Tire fitment for the 1978 American Motors Gremlin centers on two 14-inch bias-ply sizes, B78-14 and C78-14, so the key question is confirming which of those two fits the car’s actual setup. From there, the choice shifts toward traditional bias-ply appearance or a radial equivalent, depending on whether originality of look or modern road manners matters more.
Which Tire Size Is Right for The 1978 American Motors Gremlin
The 1978 American Motors Gremlin uses two primary tire sizes, and both are bias-ply fitments on 14-inch rims. Because the Gremlin Base is associated with both B78-14 and C78-14, the first step is confirming the actual wheel and tire setup on the car before choosing a replacement. Once that is settled, the real decision becomes whether to stay with period-style bias-ply construction or evaluate one of the available radial equivalents.
B78-14 is a vintage alphanumeric size in which the letter identifies the tire’s size class, the 78 marks its profile family, and the 14 indicates the rim diameter. On a 1978 American Motors Gremlin, this is a primary bias-ply fitment that preserves a traditional late-1970s small-car tire format. It suits owners who want to keep the car visually aligned with its original-era tire construction rather than moving immediately to a radial. Before selecting it, confirm that the car’s present wheel and overall tire setup truly matches the narrower B78-14 fitment.
C78-14 follows the same vintage alphanumeric bias-ply format, with the letter showing the tire’s size class, the 78 denoting the profile family, and the 14 identifying rim diameter. For the 1978 American Motors Gremlin, it represents the larger of the two primary 14-inch bias-ply fitments and may appeal to buyers matching an existing C78-14 setup on the car. This size is especially worth evaluating carefully on a restoration or survivor vehicle where wheel choice and visual stance matter. Checking the tire already on the vehicle is the simplest way to avoid choosing the wrong primary size.
Sub-model fitment is straightforward here in name, but the actual tire choice still needs attention because the covered Gremlin Base can be associated with two primary sizes. Checking the exact tire and wheel setup on the car matters before moving into replacement options or radial equivalents.
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1978 American Motors Gremlin Base
The 1978 American Motors Gremlin Base can use either B78-14 or C78-14, both in bias-ply construction on a 14-inch rim. That makes setup verification more important than trim identification alone, especially if the car has changed wheels or has been maintained with replacement tires over time.
Bias-Ply to Radial Tire Conversion for the 1978 American Motors Gremlin
B78-14 and C78-14 each have three radial-equivalent options, giving the 1978 American Motors Gremlin several modern sizing paths to consider. For B78-14, the equivalents are 155R14 as an 80-series metric radial, P175/75R14 as a 75-series P-metric radial, and P185/70R14 as a 70-series P-metric radial. For C78-14, the equivalents are 175R14, P185/75R14, and P195/70R14 in those same respective categories. The 4-6 inch recommended rim-width range is a useful guide, but wheel compatibility and vehicle clearance still need to be checked before converting.
Modern Radial Equivalents
155R14
Equivalent 80-series Metric Radial (B78-14)
P175/75R14
Equivalent P-metric 75-series Radial (B78-14)
P185/70R14
Equivalent P-metric 70-series Radial (B78-14)
175R14
Equivalent 80-series Metric Radial (C78-14)
P185/75R14
Equivalent P-metric 75-series Radial (C78-14)
P195/70R14
Equivalent P-metric 70-series Radial (C78-14)
Important Considerations When Replacing Bias Ply With Radial
Compare overall diameter and section width carefully to ensure proper fit.
Verify recommended rim range (4-6 in) and load needs match your vehicle specifications.
Check fender clearance, steering clearance, and stance before installation.
Consider suspension condition and intended road use when choosing equivalents.
Important Fitment Notes
The tire sizes listed on this page assume factory-standard vehicle configuration. The following modifications may affect tire fitment and are not reflected in this guide:
Suspension changes (lowering, lift kits, spring replacements)
Body alterations (fender modifications, custom bodywork)
If your vehicle has been modified from factory specifications, verify tire clearance before purchase.
Frequently Asked Questions
Tire questions for a 1978 American Motors Gremlin usually come down to choosing between B78-14 and C78-14, understanding vintage bias-ply sizing, and deciding whether a radial equivalent makes sense for the car’s current wheel and restoration goals.
Tire Size & Fitment
What tire size fits a 1978 American Motors Gremlin?
A 1978 American Motors Gremlin uses one of two primary tire sizes: B78-14 or C78-14. Both are vintage alphanumeric bias-ply sizes mounted on 14-inch rims, and the Gremlin Base is associated with both sizes rather than one exclusive fitment.
That means the safest starting point is the car itself. Check the size already on the vehicle, confirm the wheel diameter, and make sure the current setup has not been changed over the years. On an older compact car like a Gremlin, replacement tires should match the actual wheel and space available rather than relying on assumption alone.
What size rim does a 1978 American Motors Gremlin use?
The 1978 American Motors Gremlin uses a 14-inch rim with its primary tire fitments. Both B78-14 and C78-14 are tied to that same 14-inch wheel diameter, so the rim diameter stays consistent even though the tire size can vary.
That shared diameter simplifies one part of the search, but it does not make B78-14 and C78-14 interchangeable by default. Wheel width, the tire already fitted to the car, and clearance around the suspension and body still matter. A quick wheel check before ordering helps keep the tire choice aligned with the Gremlin’s actual setup.
Why does the 1978 American Motors Gremlin have more than one tire size?
The 1978 American Motors Gremlin is associated with two primary sizes because B78-14 and C78-14 were both used on this model year. Both are bias-ply tires for 14-inch rims, but they represent different alphanumeric size classes rather than one single universal fitment.
For an owner, that means the tire decision starts with verification instead of guesswork. Older cars are often found with replacement wheels, earlier substitutions, or long-standing tire changes, so the current wheel-and-tire combination should be checked first. Once that is confirmed, it becomes much easier to stay with the proper bias-ply size or compare the right radial equivalent.
Bias-Ply & Radial Options
Is B78-14 a bias-ply or radial tire for the 1978 American Motors Gremlin?
B78-14 is a bias-ply tire size on the 1978 American Motors Gremlin. It uses the vintage alphanumeric sizing system, so the letter and number combination reflects an older bias-ply format rather than a modern metric radial size designation.
That matters because keeping B78-14 preserves the Gremlin’s original-era tire construction and visual character. A buyer considering a change should separate two decisions: whether B78-14 is the correct primary size for the car, and whether to remain with bias-ply construction or move to a radial equivalent. Wheel width and overall clearance should be reviewed before making that switch.
What radial tire sizes are equivalent to B78-14 and C78-14?
B78-14 has three radial-equivalent sizes: 155R14, P175/75R14, and P185/70R14. C78-14 also has three: 175R14, P185/75R14, and P195/70R14. In each group, the first is an 80-series metric radial, the second is a 75-series P-metric radial, and the third is a 70-series P-metric radial.
Those sizes give a Gremlin owner more than one radial path, but they should be treated as alternatives to evaluate rather than automatic substitutions. The recommended rim-width range is 4-6 inches for both primary sizes, which is a useful checkpoint. Final selection still depends on the wheel actually on the car and the space available around steering and suspension components.
What should I check before converting my 1978 American Motors Gremlin from bias-ply to radial tires?
Start by confirming which primary size the car uses, since a 1978 American Motors Gremlin can be set up with either B78-14 or C78-14. Then compare the intended radial equivalent against the car’s 14-inch wheel, keeping the recommended 4-6 inch rim-width range in mind.
A conversion also deserves a close look at clearance and condition. Check the wheel width, inspect steering and fender space, and consider whether the car still has its original-type suspension height or aftermarket changes. On an older vehicle, it is also smart to inspect the wheels themselves before mounting new tires, especially if the car has spent long periods off the road.
Choosing the Right Tire
What should I consider when choosing a B78-14 or C78-14 tire for a 1978 American Motors Gremlin?
The first consideration is choosing the correct primary size for the car, since the 1978 American Motors Gremlin can use either B78-14 or C78-14. After size is confirmed, the next decision is whether the goal is a traditional bias-ply presentation or a radial alternative with a modern sizing format.
That choice usually comes down to how the Gremlin will be used. A restoration-minded owner may want the appearance and construction style of the original-era fitment, while a casual driver may compare radial equivalents more closely. Wheel width, clearance, and the car’s present tire setup should guide the final decision more than appearance alone.
How do I choose between the available B78-14 and C78-14 tire options for a 1978 American Motors Gremlin?
Choosing between B78-14 and C78-14 options starts with the setup already on the car, not with appearance alone. Because both sizes are primary fitments for a 1978 American Motors Gremlin, the better choice is the one that matches the wheel and tire combination the car is actually using.
Once the size is confirmed, compare the kind of result you want from the replacement. Some buyers want a period-style bias-ply tire that keeps the late-1970s look intact, while others are mainly interested in moving toward a radial equivalent. On any older car, checking the wheel before purchase is more useful than assuming one Gremlin size suits every example.
What rim-width specifications should I compare when choosing 1978 American Motors Gremlin tires?
For radial-equivalent sizing tied to the 1978 American Motors Gremlin’s B78-14 and C78-14 fitments, the recommended rim-width range is 4-6 inches. That range helps frame whether a modern equivalent is being considered on a wheel that supports the tire properly.
Rim width becomes especially important when moving away from the original bias-ply sizing format. Even with the correct 14-inch diameter, a wheel that is too narrow or too wide can affect how the tire sits and how much space remains around the car. Measuring the wheel already on the Gremlin is a smart step before committing to any equivalent size.
Restoration & Appearance
Which tire should I choose for a period-style 1978 American Motors Gremlin?
A period-style 1978 American Motors Gremlin usually starts with the correct primary size in its original-era format, which means B78-14 or C78-14 in bias-ply construction. That keeps the car visually aligned with the late-1970s tire sizing and construction style associated with the model.
The right choice depends on which of the two sizes is actually on the car and what kind of presentation the owner wants to preserve. For a restoration, matching the established wheel-and-tire setup is often more important than simply picking the larger or smaller option. If exact originality matters, marque-specific reference material can help refine that final appearance decision.
How does tire construction affect the appearance of a restored 1978 American Motors Gremlin?
Tire construction changes more than just how the size is written on the sidewall. On a restored 1978 American Motors Gremlin, staying with a bias-ply tire keeps the car in a more traditional visual category, while a radial equivalent introduces a more modern sizing convention and presentation.
That difference can matter on a compact AMC where overall proportions are part of the car’s character. Buyers focused on preservation often begin with the bias-ply fitment and then decide whether drivability goals justify a radial alternative. The most satisfying result usually comes from balancing the Gremlin’s visual era, intended use, and the wheel setup already on the car.
Fitment, Maintenance & Road Use
Can modifications affect tire fitment on a 1978 American Motors Gremlin?
Yes, modifications can affect tire fitment on a 1978 American Motors Gremlin even when the tire size itself appears correct. Aftermarket wheels, altered wheel width, suspension changes, or body modifications can all change how a B78-14, C78-14, or a radial equivalent sits on the car.
That is why the actual vehicle should be checked before replacement tires are chosen. A 14-inch rim diameter alone does not tell the whole story, especially on an older car that may have changed hands several times. Looking at wheel width, steering clearance, and fender space helps prevent a fitment choice that looks right on paper but creates issues on the car.
What should I inspect before driving a 1978 American Motors Gremlin on new tires?
Before driving a 1978 American Motors Gremlin on new tires, inspect the wheels, lug hardware, valve stems, and overall wheel condition, then confirm the tire size matches the setup on the car. It is also wise to check alignment-related wear points and make sure the tires clear properly at full steering lock.
A collector-era compact can sit for long periods, so a broader safety check is worthwhile before regular road use. Look over suspension components, verify tire pressure, and watch for rubbing during the first miles of driving. Even with brand-new tires installed, the Gremlin’s road behavior still depends on the condition of the rest of the wheel-and-suspension system.
How should B78-14 or C78-14 tires on a collector 1978 American Motors Gremlin be maintained?
B78-14 or C78-14 tires on a collector 1978 American Motors Gremlin should be kept properly inflated, inspected regularly for cracking, cuts, bulges, and uneven wear, and checked for slow air loss if the car is not driven often. Low-use collector cars benefit from more frequent visual inspection than mileage alone might suggest.
Storage conditions matter almost as much as road use on an older vehicle. Keeping the Gremlin away from prolonged sun, heat, moisture, and ozone sources can help protect tire condition over time. It is also helpful to recheck the tires before each driving season so age-related issues are caught early, even when tread still looks usable.