1973 Volkswagen 411 & 412 Tires

The 1973 Volkswagen 411 & 412 sits in an interesting place in Volkswagen history, bridging familiar air-cooled engineering with a more upscale, roomier family-car layout than a Beetle or Karmann Ghia. For owners today, tire selection is less about guesswork and more about matching the exact body style and the kind of driving or restoration outcome you want. The Base model uses either 155R15 radial or 560-15 bias-ply sizing, while the Wagon moves up to 165R15 radial or 590-15 bias-ply on 15-inch rims. That opens the door to blackwall, narrow whitewall, and wide whitewall choices, along with period-style bias-ply tires and modern radial equivalents. The right choice starts with confirming the sub-model, then balancing original character, road manners, and wheel compatibility.

Which Tire Size Is Right for The 1973 Volkswagen 411 & 412

Four primary tire sizes apply to the 1973 Volkswagen 411 & 412, and the correct one depends first on whether the car is a Base model or a Wagon. All four sizes mount on 15-inch rims, but they split between radial and bias-ply construction. The key first step is identifying the exact sub-model, then deciding whether to stay with its primary construction type or evaluate an appropriate radial equivalent for a bias-ply fitment.

1
155R15Euro-metric radial
Fit(s): Base
Construction: RadialRim: 15 in

155R15 is a Euro-metric radial size in which 155 represents nominal section width in millimeters, R identifies radial construction, and 15 is the wheel diameter in inches. On the 1973 Volkswagen 411 & 412, this size gives the Base model a true radial fitment on a 15-inch rim. Available choices lean heavily toward blackwall tires, with options from Firestone, Michelin, Avon, and Vredestein across series such as F560 Radial, Michelin X, XAS, XAS-FF, Snow Classic, and Sprint Classic. It is the size to evaluate when maintaining Base-model radial fitment while comparing brand character, rim-width compatibility, and intended road use.

Explore 155R15 Tires
2
560-15Numeric bias-ply
Fit(s): Base
Construction: Bias PlyRim: 15 in

560-15 is a numeric bias-ply size where 5.60 reflects nominal section width in inches and 15 identifies the wheel diameter. For the 1973 Volkswagen 411 & 412 Base, it represents the traditional bias-ply fitment choice and carries a noticeably different character and appearance from a metric radial. This size is available in blackwall, narrow whitewall, and wide whitewall styles from Firestone, US Royal, Coker Classic, and Pro-Trac, with series built around classic bias-ply presentation. It is the size to consider when the goal is a more vintage look or a restoration-oriented tire selection on the Base model.

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3
165R15Euro-metric radial
Fit(s): Wagon
Construction: RadialRim: 15 in

165R15 is a Euro-metric radial size with a 165-millimeter nominal section width, radial construction, and a 15-inch wheel diameter. On the 1973 Volkswagen 411 & 412, this is the radial fitment used by the Wagon, giving that sub-model a wider primary radial size than the Base version. Product choice is broad, including blackwall, narrow whitewall, and wide whitewall options from Coker Classic, American Classic, Firestone, BFGoodrich, Michelin, and Vredestein in series such as Silvertown Radial, Michelin XZX, Michelin XAS, Sprint Classic, and Snow Classic. It is the key size for Wagon owners comparing appearance, construction details, and wheel-width suitability.

Explore 165R15 Tires
4
590-15Numeric bias-ply
Fit(s): Wagon
Construction: Bias PlyRim: 15 in

590-15 is a numeric bias-ply size that uses a 5.90-inch nominal-width designation with a 15-inch rim diameter. For the 1973 Volkswagen 411 & 412 Wagon, it serves as the bias-ply counterpart to the Wagon's radial fitment and keeps the sizing in a traditional older format. Available products center on blackwall and wide whitewall styles from BFGoodrich and Avon, including Silvertown Classic Bias Ply and Turbospeed Mk4 offerings. It is the size to review when preserving a vintage bias-ply presentation on a Wagon while still checking wheel width, overall tire type, and intended use.

Explore 590-15 Tires

1973 Volkswagen 411 & 412 Sub-Model Tires

Sub-model fitment matters on the 1973 Volkswagen 411 & 412 because the Base and Wagon do not share the same primary tire sizes. Both use 15-inch rims, but the Wagon moves to larger radial and bias-ply sizing, so identifying the exact body style is the first step before comparing tire construction or appearance options.

1

1973 Volkswagen 411 & 412 Base

The 1973 Volkswagen 411 & 412 Base uses the smaller of the two fitment groups, with a choice between radial and bias-ply sizing on 15-inch wheels. That makes tire selection a matter of deciding whether to preserve a traditional bias-ply look or stay with the Base model's radial-format fitment.

Associated Tire Sizes
2

1973 Volkswagen 411 & 412 Wagon

The 1973 Volkswagen 411 & 412 Wagon uses a different tire-size group from the Base model, again split between radial and bias-ply construction on 15-inch rims. That means Wagon owners should confirm the body style first, then compare sidewall treatments, tire series, and construction choices within the larger Wagon fitment.

Associated Tire Sizes

Bias-Ply to Radial Tire Conversion for the 1973 Volkswagen 411 & 412

Bias-ply sizes on the 1973 Volkswagen 411 & 412 have usable radial-equivalent alternatives in two fitment groups. For 560-15, the radial equivalents are 155R15 as an 80-series metric radial and 560R15 as a bias-look radial. For 590-15, the equivalents are 165R15 as an 80-series metric radial, P165/75R15 as a 75-series P-metric radial, and P175/70R15 as a 70-series P-metric radial. Both bias-ply sizes carry a recommended 4-5 inch rim-width range, and any equivalent should be checked against the wheel, overall dimensions, and clearance before conversion.

Modern Radial Equivalents
  • 155R15

    Equivalent 80-series Metric Radial (560-15)

  • 560R15

    Bias-look Radial Equivalent (560-15)

  • 165R15

    Equivalent 80-series Metric Radial (590-15)

  • P165/75R15

    Equivalent P-metric 75-series Radial (590-15)

  • P175/70R15

    Equivalent P-metric 70-series Radial (590-15)

Important Considerations When Replacing Bias Ply With Radial
  • Compare overall diameter and section width carefully to ensure proper fit.
  • Verify recommended rim range (4-5 in) and load needs match your vehicle specifications.
  • Check fender clearance, steering clearance, and stance before installation.
  • Consider suspension condition and intended road use when choosing equivalents.

Important Fitment Notes

The tire sizes listed on this page assume factory-standard vehicle configuration. The following modifications may affect tire fitment and are not reflected in this guide:

  • Wheel modifications (wider rims, offset changes, aftermarket wheels)
  • Suspension changes (lowering, lift kits, spring replacements)
  • Body alterations (fender modifications, custom bodywork)

If your vehicle has been modified from factory specifications, verify tire clearance before purchase.

Best 1973 Volkswagen 411 & 412 Tires for Sale

Available tires for the 1973 Volkswagen 411 & 412 span radial and bias-ply construction across all four primary sizes, with brands including Firestone, Michelin, Avon, Vredestein, BFGoodrich, American Classic, Coker Classic, US Royal, and Pro-Trac. Buyers can compare blackwall, narrow whitewall, and wide whitewall presentation along with several distinct tire series.

Showing 6 of 32
80 Series Metric Radial

Firestone F560 Radial Tire | 155R15

Firestone - F560 Radial

SIDEWALLBlackwall
RIM DIAMETER15 in
RIM WIDTH4.00 - 5.50 in
WEIGHT15.05 lb
MAX LOAD1045@44 psi
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80 Series Metric Radial

Michelin X | 155R15

Michelin - Michelin X Radial

SIDEWALLBlackwall
RIM DIAMETER15 in
RIM WIDTH—
WEIGHT20 lb
MAX LOAD—
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80 Series Metric Radial

Michelin XAS | 155HR15

Michelin - Michelin XAS

SIDEWALLBlackwall
RIM DIAMETER15 in
RIM WIDTH4.00 - 5.50 in
WEIGHT20 lb
MAX LOAD—
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80 Series Metric Radial

Michelin XAS-FF | 155HR15 82H

Michelin - Michelin XAS-FF

SIDEWALLBlackwall
RIM DIAMETER15 in
RIM WIDTH4.00 - 5.50 in
WEIGHT20 lb
MAX LOAD—
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Radial Tires

Avon CR6ZZ | 155R15 82H A29

Avon - CR6ZZ

SIDEWALLBlackwall
RIM DIAMETER15 in
RIM WIDTH4.0 - 5.0 in
WEIGHT19.05 lb
MAX LOAD—
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Radial Vredestein

Vredestein Snow Classic | 155R15 82 Q

Vredestein - Snow Classic

SIDEWALLBlackwall
RIM DIAMETER15 in
RIM WIDTH4.0 - 5.5 in
WEIGHT19.99 lb
MAX LOAD1,047 lbs @ 51psi
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Radial Vredestein

Vredestein Sprint Classic | 155SR15

Vredestein - Sprint Classic

SIDEWALLBlackwall
RIM DIAMETER15 in
RIM WIDTH4.0 - 5.0 in
WEIGHT20 lb
MAX LOAD1,047 lbs @ 51psi
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Bias Ply

Firestone 1.00 Inch Whitewall | 560-15

Firestone - Firestone Classic Bias Ply

SIDEWALLNarrow Whitewall
RIM DIAMETER15 in
RIM WIDTH4.5 in
WEIGHT18 lb
MAX LOAD970@32 psi
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Bias Ply

US Royal 1.00 Inch Whitewall | 560-15

US Royal - US Royal Classic Bias Ply

SIDEWALLNarrow Whitewall
RIM DIAMETER15 in
RIM WIDTH4.50 - 5.50 in
WEIGHT17 lb
MAX LOAD970@32 psi
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Bias Ply

Firestone 2.75 Inch Whitewall | 560-15

Firestone - Firestone Classic Bias Ply

SIDEWALLWide Whitewall
RIM DIAMETER15 in
RIM WIDTH4.5 in
WEIGHT18 lb
MAX LOAD970@32 psi
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Bias Ply

US Royal 2.25 Inch Whitewall | 560-15

US Royal - US Royal Classic Bias Ply

SIDEWALLWide Whitewall
RIM DIAMETER15 in
RIM WIDTH4.50 - 5.50 in
WEIGHT17 lb
MAX LOAD970@32 psi
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Bias Ply

Coker Classic 2.75 Inch Whitewall | 560-15

Coker Classic - Coker Classic Bias Ply

SIDEWALLWide Whitewall
RIM DIAMETER15 in
RIM WIDTH4.50 - 5.50 in
WEIGHT19 lb
MAX LOAD970@32 psi
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Bias Ply

Firestone | 560-15

Firestone - Firestone Classic Bias Ply

SIDEWALLBlackwall
RIM DIAMETER15 in
RIM WIDTH4.5 in
WEIGHT17 lb
MAX LOAD970@32 psi
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Bias Ply

US Royal | 560-15

US Royal - US Royal Classic Bias Ply

SIDEWALLBlackwall
RIM DIAMETER15 in
RIM WIDTH4.50 - 5.50 in
WEIGHT16 lb
MAX LOAD970@32 psi
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Performance & Racing

Pro-Trac Front Runner | 560-15

Pro-Trac - Street Pro Front Runner

SIDEWALLBlackwall
RIM DIAMETER15 in
RIM WIDTH4.00 - 5.00 in
WEIGHT17 lb
MAX LOAD—
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80 Series Metric Radial

Coker Classic | 2.25 Inch Whitewall | 165R15

Coker Classic - Coker Classic Radial

SIDEWALLWide Whitewall
RIM DIAMETER15 in
RIM WIDTH4.50 - 6.00 in
WEIGHT18.5 lb
MAX LOAD1168@35 psi
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80 Series Metric Radial

American Classic Radial |.75 Inch Whitewall | 165R15

American Classic - American Classic Radial

SIDEWALLNarrow Whitewall
RIM DIAMETER15 in
RIM WIDTH4.50 - 6.00 in
WEIGHT21 lb
MAX LOAD1168@35 psi
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80 Series Metric Radial

Firestone F560 Radial Tire | 165R15

Firestone - F560 Radial

SIDEWALLBlackwall
RIM DIAMETER15 in
RIM WIDTH4.50 - 6.00 in
WEIGHT16.85 lb
MAX LOAD1170@36 psi
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80 Series Metric Radial

BFGoodrich Silvertown Radial | 2.25 Inch Whitewall | 165R15

BFGoodrich - Silvertown Radial

SIDEWALLWide Whitewall
RIM DIAMETER15 in
RIM WIDTH4.50 - 6.00 in
WEIGHT18 lb
MAX LOAD1168@35 psi
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80 Series Metric Radial

Michelin XZX | 165R15 86S

Michelin - Michelin XZX

SIDEWALLBlackwall
RIM DIAMETER15 in
RIM WIDTH4.00 - 5.50 in
WEIGHT20 lb
MAX LOAD—
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80 Series Metric Radial

Michelin XAS | 165HR15

Michelin - Michelin XAS

SIDEWALLBlackwall
RIM DIAMETER15 in
RIM WIDTH4.5 - 5.5 in
WEIGHT20 lb
MAX LOAD1,168 lbs @ 35 psi
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80 Series Metric Radial

BFGoodrich Silvertown Radial |.75 Inch Whitewall | 165R15

BFGoodrich - Silvertown Radial

SIDEWALLNarrow Whitewall
RIM DIAMETER15 in
RIM WIDTH4.50 - 6.00 in
WEIGHT18.45 lb
MAX LOAD1168@35 psi
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80 Series Metric Radial

Michelin XAS | 165VR15 | N Code

Michelin - Michelin XAS

SIDEWALLBlackwall
RIM DIAMETER15 in
RIM WIDTH4.5 in
WEIGHT20 lb
MAX LOAD1168@35 psi
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80 Series Metric Radial

Michelin XZX | Narrow Whitewall | 165R15

Michelin - Michelin XZX

SIDEWALLNarrow Whitewall
RIM DIAMETER15 in
RIM WIDTH4 - 5.5 in
WEIGHT14 lb
MAX LOAD—
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Radial Tires

American Classic Radial | 2.25 Inch Whitewall | 165R15

American Classic - American Classic Radial

SIDEWALLWide Whitewall
RIM DIAMETER15 in
RIM WIDTH4.50 - 7.00 in
WEIGHT21 lb
MAX LOAD1168@35 psi
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Radial Tires

Coker Classic Star Series | 2.25 Inch Whitewall | 165R15

Coker Classic - Star Series

SIDEWALLWide Whitewall
RIM DIAMETER15 in
RIM WIDTH4 - 6 in
WEIGHT19 lb
MAX LOAD1,323 lbs @ 32 psi
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Radial Tires

Coker Classic Star Series | 3/4 Inch Whitewall | 165R15

Coker Classic - Star Series

SIDEWALLNarrow Whitewall
RIM DIAMETER15 in
RIM WIDTH4 - 6 in
WEIGHT18.5 lb
MAX LOAD1,201 lbs @ 32 psi
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Radial Vredestein

Vredestein Snow Classic | 165R15 86 Q

Vredestein - Snow Classic

SIDEWALLBlackwall
RIM DIAMETER15 in
RIM WIDTH4.0 - 6.0 in
WEIGHT19.99 lb
MAX LOAD1,168 lbs @ 51psi
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Radial Vredestein

Vredestein Sprint Classic | H rated | 165R15

Vredestein - Sprint Classic

SIDEWALLBlackwall
RIM DIAMETER15 in
RIM WIDTH4.0 - 5.5 in
WEIGHT20 lb
MAX LOAD1,168 lbs @ 51psi
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Bias Ply

BFGoodrich | 590-15

BFGoodrich - Silvertown Classic Bias Ply

SIDEWALLBlackwall
RIM DIAMETER15 in
RIM WIDTH4.00 - 4.50 in
WEIGHT19 lb
MAX LOAD1050@32 psi
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Bias Ply

Avon Turbospeed | 590H15 81H

Avon - Turbospeed Mk4

SIDEWALLBlackwall
RIM DIAMETER15 in
RIM WIDTH—
WEIGHT16 lb
MAX LOAD1,018 lbs
Buy Now
Bias Ply

BFGoodrich 2.625 Inch Whitewall | 590-15

BFGoodrich - Silvertown Classic Bias Ply

SIDEWALLWide Whitewall
RIM DIAMETER15 in
RIM WIDTH4.00 - 4.50 in
WEIGHT20 lb
MAX LOAD1050@32 psi
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Frequently Asked Questions

Owners of a 1973 Volkswagen 411 & 412 usually need clarity on sub-model sizing, 15-inch rim fitment, bias-ply versus radial choices, and how sidewall style or restoration goals affect the final decision. These questions focus on those exact issues.

Tire Size & Fitment

What tire size fits a 1973 Volkswagen 411 & 412?

The 1973 Volkswagen 411 & 412 uses four primary tire sizes, and the right one depends on sub-model. The Base uses 155R15 in radial form or 560-15 in bias-ply form, while the Wagon uses 165R15 in radial form or 590-15 in bias-ply form. All of those sizes mount on 15-inch wheels.

That means the first fitment decision is not simply choosing a size from the page. Start by confirming whether the car is a Base model or a Wagon, then confirm whether the current setup is staying with radial or bias-ply construction. Cars with replacement wheels or long-ago changes should also have actual wheel width and tire clearance checked before settling on a final choice.

What size rim does a 1973 Volkswagen 411 & 412 use?

The 1973 Volkswagen 411 & 412 uses a 15-inch rim diameter across its primary tire fitments. That applies whether the car is running 155R15 or 560-15 on the Base model, or 165R15 or 590-15 on the Wagon. The key change between sub-models is tire size, not wheel diameter.

Rim diameter is only part of the fitment picture, especially on a vintage Volkswagen. Wheel width still matters, because different tires within these sizes call for different rim-width ranges. A car with aftermarket wheels, widened steel wheels, or a long-standing restoration setup should have the actual wheel measured before switching construction type or moving to a radial equivalent.

Do all 1973 Volkswagen 411 & 412 sub-models use the same tire size?

No. The 1973 Volkswagen 411 & 412 Base and Wagon use different primary tire sizes. The Base uses 155R15 radial or 560-15 bias-ply, while the Wagon uses 165R15 radial or 590-15 bias-ply. Both stay on 15-inch rims, but the Wagon uses the larger of the two size groups.

That distinction matters because choosing by year and model alone can still leave two possible fitment paths. A buyer standing next to the car should confirm the exact sub-model, then confirm whether the existing wheels and appearance goals point toward radial or bias-ply construction. Matching the tire to the right body style helps avoid unnecessary compromises in look, clearance, and wheel compatibility.

Bias-Ply & Radial Options

Is 560-15 a bias-ply or radial tire for the 1973 Volkswagen 411 & 412?

560-15 is a bias-ply tire size for the 1973 Volkswagen 411 & 412 Base. It uses a vintage numeric sizing format rather than a metric radial format, and it shares the Base model fitment space with 155R15 as the radial-size counterpart. The two sizes relate to the same application but represent different construction types and sizing conventions.

That matters because a buyer choosing 560-15 is usually preserving a traditional tire presentation and older-style construction. A switch away from it should not be treated as automatic just because the rim diameter matches. Wheel width, tire profile, and the way the car is meant to look and drive all deserve a careful check before moving from bias-ply sizing to a radial alternative.

What radial tire sizes are equivalent to 590-15?

Radial equivalents for 590-15 include 165R15 as an 80-series metric radial, P165/75R15 as a 75-series P-metric radial, and P175/70R15 as a 70-series P-metric radial. Those alternatives give the 1973 Volkswagen 411 & 412 Wagon owner several radial-format paths while staying within the same general fitment family tied to the original bias-ply size.

Each equivalent uses a different sizing convention, so the decision is not just about picking any radial that sounds close. The recommended rim-width range attached to the 590-15 equivalency is 4-5 inches, and the final choice should be checked against the actual wheel, tire dimensions, and available clearance. That is especially important on a collector car that may no longer have its original wheel setup.

Can I use a bias-look radial on a 1973 Volkswagen 411 & 412?

A bias-look radial is available for one of the 1973 Volkswagen 411 & 412 bias-ply fitments. The 560-15 size used on the Base model has a 560R15 bias-look radial equivalent, while the 590-15 Wagon fitment does not show a bias-look radial counterpart. That makes the Base model the relevant application for this type of alternative.

A bias-look radial can be useful when the goal is to keep a more traditional visual presentation while moving away from a pure bias-ply construction. Even so, it still needs the same careful checks as any other equivalent-size conversion. Compare it to the wheel width, the overall setup of the car, and the space available through steering and suspension movement before making the change.

Choosing the Right Tire

What should I consider when choosing a 155R15 tire for a 1973 Volkswagen 411 & 412?

Choosing a 155R15 tire starts with confirming that the car is a 1973 Volkswagen 411 & 412 Base using the radial fitment group. Within that size, the main variables are brand, tire series, rim-width compatibility, and the kind of road use the car will actually see. Blackwall presentation is the consistent sidewall style in this size.

The practical decision is less about whether 155R15 belongs on the car and more about which version of 155R15 suits the vehicle best. Compare the actual wheel width, note whether the car is restored or regularly driven, and look closely at product details such as load figures and construction-specific sizing. A lightly used collector car may prioritize appearance differently than a car driven more often.

What sidewall styles are available for 1973 Volkswagen 411 & 412 tires?

Sidewall choices for the 1973 Volkswagen 411 & 412 include blackwall, narrow whitewall, and wide whitewall, depending on the tire size. The radial sizes offer mostly blackwall in 155R15 and a broader mix of blackwall, narrow whitewall, and wide whitewall in 165R15. The bias-ply sizes also include blackwall plus whitewall treatments.

That variety gives owners room to match the car's intended presentation without changing the primary fitment family. A blackwall usually keeps the look restrained and understated, while whitewall options push the car toward a more distinctly vintage appearance. Sidewall style should be chosen after the correct sub-model and tire size are confirmed, since the available treatments vary quite a bit from one size to another.

What brands offer tires for the 1973 Volkswagen 411 & 412?

Tires for the 1973 Volkswagen 411 & 412 are available from Firestone, Michelin, Avon, Vredestein, BFGoodrich, American Classic, Coker Classic, US Royal, and Pro-Trac. The exact brand mix depends on the tire size, with some sizes focused on radial touring-style choices and others centered on classic bias-ply offerings with blackwall or whitewall sidewalls.

Brand selection is most useful after the fitment decision is already narrowed to the right size and construction. Instead of trying to compare every brand on the page at once, focus on the sub-model, then compare the series and sidewall treatments available in that exact size. That approach keeps the choice grounded in wheel compatibility, appearance goals, and how the car is actually used.

Restoration & Appearance

Which tire should I choose for a period-style 1973 Volkswagen 411 & 412?

A period-style 1973 Volkswagen 411 & 412 usually starts with the correct sub-model fitment group and then a construction choice that supports the look you want. The Base can be kept in 560-15 bias-ply or 155R15 radial sizing, while the Wagon uses 590-15 bias-ply or 165R15 radial sizing. Whitewall and blackwall options both appear within the available tire range.

For a restoration-oriented result, focus first on matching the proper size to the Base or Wagon body style rather than chasing a specific sidewall treatment too early. Bias-ply construction often delivers the most traditional presentation, while radial choices can still preserve a vintage feel depending on series and sidewall style. Exact originality questions are best checked against marque references or vehicle-specific historical documentation.

How does tire construction affect the appearance of a restored 1973 Volkswagen 411 & 412?

Tire construction changes more than ride behavior on a restored 1973 Volkswagen 411 & 412; it also changes how the car presents visually. A bias-ply tire in 560-15 or 590-15 keeps the older numeric sizing format and a more traditional collector-car look. The radial alternatives use metric sizing and can give the car a more modern road-going presentation.

That visual difference matters most on a restoration where the tire is part of the overall stance and character of the vehicle. Sidewall choice then sharpens the effect, since blackwall, narrow whitewall, and wide whitewall options create very different impressions. Construction should be chosen with the car's intended finish in mind, while still respecting wheel compatibility and the exact Base or Wagon fitment.

Fitment, Maintenance & Road Use

Can modifications affect tire fitment on a 1973 Volkswagen 411 & 412?

Yes. Modifications can change tire fitment on a 1973 Volkswagen 411 & 412 even when the tire size itself is correct for the Base or Wagon. Aftermarket wheels, altered wheel width, suspension changes, ride-height changes, or bodywork differences can all affect whether a given tire setup still has proper steering and fender clearance.

That is why a vintage Volkswagen should be checked as it sits today rather than judged only by year and model. Measure the actual wheel diameter and width, confirm the current tire-to-body clearance, and look at the path the tire takes during steering and suspension movement. Those checks become even more important when moving from a bias-ply fitment to a radial equivalent.

What should I inspect before driving a 1973 Volkswagen 411 & 412 on new tires?

Before driving a 1973 Volkswagen 411 & 412 on new tires, inspect the wheels, valve stems, and general mounting setup along with the tires themselves. The tire should match the correct Base or Wagon size group, seat properly on the wheel, and show no obvious issues such as air loss, sidewall distortion, or contact with suspension or body components.

A collector car also benefits from a broader safety check before road use. Look over brake condition, suspension wear, and steering play, then verify tire pressure and recheck clearance after the car has rolled and turned lock to lock. That extra attention helps catch problems that might not appear while the car is still stationary in the garage.

How should 155R15, 560-15, 165R15, or 590-15 tires on a collector 1973 Volkswagen 411 & 412 be maintained?

Collector-car tires on a 1973 Volkswagen 411 & 412 should be kept clean, properly inflated, and inspected regularly for cracking, cuts, bulges, irregular wear, and signs of slow air loss. That applies whether the car is on 155R15 or 165R15 radials, or on 560-15 or 590-15 bias-ply tires. Low annual mileage does not remove the need for routine checks.

Storage conditions matter almost as much as mileage on a lightly used vintage Volkswagen. Keep the car away from prolonged sunlight, excess heat, moisture, and ozone-producing equipment when possible, and inspect the tires before every meaningful drive. A long-stored car should also have its wheel and tire condition reviewed carefully before returning to regular road use.