31X6.20 Tires

Also Written As: 31X620, 31 6.20

The 31X6.20 tire is a bias-ply flotation size associated with light truck, off-road, and specialty applications, though known vehicle use for this size also reaches into the late 1920s and early 1930s. Its tall overall diameter and narrow section give it a distinctive profile that matters to buyers trying to preserve original proportions on early vehicles or maintain a traditional look on specialty builds. Bias-ply construction also suits owners who want a more authentic period driving character. Before choosing this size, buyers should confirm load needs, actual wheel diameter, and clearance at the fenders, suspension, and steering through the full range of travel.

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31X6.20 Tire Dimensions & Specifications

The 31X6.20 measures 31.0 inches in overall diameter, 6.2 inches in section width, about 97.39 inches in circumference, and turns approximately 650.6 revolutions per mile.

  • Overall Diameter: 31.0 in (787.4 mm) — This determines ride height, wheel-opening fill, and speedometer accuracy — and is the first number to compare when evaluating any substitute size.
  • Section Width: 6.2 in (157.5 mm) — This is the dimension to check first against fender lips, suspension components, and brake clearance.
  • Circumference: 97.39 in (2473.7 mm) — Use this to compare how a substitute size will affect speedometer calibration.
  • Revolutions Per Mile: 650.6 — A meaningfully different value from a substitute size will alter speedometer and odometer readings.
  • Construction: Bias Ply — Construction type affects ride feel, sidewall flex, handling behavior, and period-correctness for restoration.

Vehicles That Use 31X6.20

The 31X6.20 appears on vehicles from 1928 through 1931, including makes such as Franklin, Graham, Hupmobile, La Salle, Marmon, Packard, Peerless, Pierce Arrow, Studebaker, and Windsor. That spread shows this size crossing several premium and upper-series applications from the late prewar period. Use the vehicle list as a starting point, then confirm wheel setup, brake clearance, and original fitment details before treating it as a match.

1926-193011 makes · 20 models
1931-19351 make · 1 model

Frequently Asked Questions

Find answers to the most common questions about 31X6.20 tire sizing, fitment, compatibility, performance, maintenance, and replacement options.

Size Basics & Dimensions

What does 31X6.20 mean?

The 31X6.20 size uses an overall-diameter-by-section-width format. In practical terms, it identifies a tire that is about 31 inches tall overall and about 6.20 inches wide at its section width, which is the widest point of the casing rather than the tread face.

Unlike a modern P-metric tire code, the 31X6.20 does not directly give you an aspect ratio, load index, or speed symbol in the size itself. Buyers reading this older style of sizing need to think in terms of total height, sidewall character, and wheel fitment details, then confirm the exact wheel diameter and construction they want before treating another size as interchangeable.

How wide is the 31X6.20 tire?

The 31X6.20 tire is about 6.2 inches wide at its section width, which converts to roughly 157.5 millimeters. That number describes the widest point of the inflated casing from sidewall to sidewall, not the tread width that actually meets the road.

Section width is the number that matters most when you are checking clearance against suspension parts, steering arms, fender edges, and inner wheel housings. Tread width is usually narrower, so relying on tread measurements alone can give a false sense of available space. On a tall, narrow vintage size like the 31X6.20, that distinction is especially important during restoration or when comparing substitute sizes.

What is the outside diameter of the 31X6.20 tire?

The 31X6.20 tire has an outside diameter of about 31.0 inches, or roughly 787.4 millimeters. In this style of sizing, the first number represents the tire's overall height rather than the wheel diameter it fits.

Overall diameter affects several things at once, including ride height, wheel-opening fill, effective gearing, and speedometer behavior. On an older vehicle, a change in outside diameter can also alter visual stance in a very noticeable way. When buyers compare the 31X6.20 to another size, outside diameter is one of the first numbers worth checking so the car or truck does not end up looking or driving shorter or taller than intended.

How many revolutions per mile does the 31X6.20 tire turn?

The 31X6.20 turns about 650.6 revolutions per mile. That figure comes from its approximate 97.39-inch circumference and tells you how many full rotations the tire makes over one mile of travel.

Revolutions per mile matter when you are comparing the 31X6.20 to another size because a noticeable difference can change speedometer and odometer readings. A tire with fewer revolutions per mile is effectively taller, while one with more revolutions per mile is effectively shorter. For restoration-minded buyers, this also ties back to preserving original gearing feel and keeping the vehicle's stance close to what the chassis was designed around.

What size wheel does the 31X6.20 tire fit?

The 31X6.20 is an older overall-diameter-by-width size, and its code itself does not tell you the wheel diameter. The leading 31 refers to the tire's outside diameter, not the wheel size, so the actual wheel diameter still needs to be confirmed before mounting.

That difference is critical because a tire cannot be safely installed on a wheel with the wrong bead-seat diameter, even if the tire's outside height and width seem close. Buyers working with the 31X6.20 should verify the exact wheel diameter from the tire they are considering, the wheel on the vehicle, and original fitment references. Treat the size code as a dimensional guide, not as a complete wheel specification.

Tire Compatibility & Fitment

Is the 31X6.20 an original-style fitment for early collector vehicles?

The 31X6.20 is tied to vehicle use from 1928 through 1931, which places it squarely in the late prewar period. Its tall, narrow proportions and bias-ply construction make it the kind of size buyers often look at when trying to preserve an original visual profile on a collector vehicle from that era.

Original-style appearance still does not guarantee direct interchangeability from one vehicle to another. Brake drum dimensions, wheel diameter, body clearance, and steering travel all need to be checked against the actual vehicle. If the goal is judged authenticity, buyers should compare surviving documentation and wheel specifications rather than assuming that every 31-inch-tall vintage tire will deliver the same stance or fit.

What should buyers verify before fitting the 31X6.20 tire?

The main checks with the 31X6.20 are actual wheel diameter, casing width, total tire height, and clearance through steering and suspension movement. Since this size format emphasizes outside diameter and section width, the wheel fit details have to be confirmed separately before installation.

Buyers should inspect fender space, tie-rod and brake clearance, and how the tire sits in the wheel opening at full lock and full compression. On restored vehicles, wheel substitutions made decades ago can complicate what looks correct on paper. Using the original documentation, measuring the current wheels, and comparing the tire's 31-inch height and 6.20-inch width to the vehicle's available space gives a much more reliable fitment picture.

Can the 31X6.20 be replaced with another size just because the numbers look close?

No, the 31X6.20 should not be replaced by another size on numbers alone. A substitute may look similar in overall height or width yet still differ in wheel diameter, mounted profile, sidewall shape, or clearance at the chassis and body.

Older sizing systems leave out some details that modern buyers expect to see in the code, so comparison has to go beyond the sidewall marking. Start with outside diameter and section width, then confirm the wheel diameter and intended use of the replacement tire. On antique and classic vehicles, even a small change can alter stance, steering feel, and how faithfully the vehicle reflects its original proportions.

Performance & Driving Experience

How does the 31X6.20 bias-ply construction affect driving feel?

The 31X6.20 uses bias-ply construction, which generally gives a more traditional driving character than a modern radial. On the road, that often means more sidewall influence in the steering feel and a driving experience that matches what many antique and early classic vehicles were originally built around.

Drivers should also remember that ride and handling are shaped by more than construction alone. Suspension wear, alignment, wheel condition, tire age, and inflation all affect how the vehicle behaves. On a properly sorted collector vehicle, the 31X6.20's tall, narrow bias-ply layout helps preserve the period character, but buyers should still set expectations around vintage-road manners rather than modern-car responses.

What does the 31X6.20 size do for ride height and stance?

With an overall diameter of about 31.0 inches and a narrow 6.2-inch section width, the 31X6.20 creates a tall, upright stance. That combination tends to fill the wheel opening vertically without adding much side-to-side bulk, which is a defining part of the look on many late 1920s and early 1930s vehicles.

Changing either of those dimensions can noticeably affect how the vehicle sits and feels. A shorter substitute can lower the car visually and alter gearing feel, while a wider one can crowd steering and fender clearances that were designed around a narrower casing. For buyers focused on appearance as much as function, the 31X6.20's proportions are often just as important as its absolute measurements.

Is the 31X6.20 suitable for modern road use expectations?

The 31X6.20 can be used on today's roads when the tire, wheel, and vehicle are all in proper condition, but buyers should approach it with vintage-vehicle expectations. Its bias-ply construction and early sizing format point toward older driving manners rather than the sharper responses most drivers associate with modern radial tires.

Road behavior depends heavily on tire age, suspension condition, steering geometry, brake condition, and how the vehicle is loaded. Before longer trips, inspect the tires closely, check for cracking or air loss, and confirm that the wheel and tire combination matches the intended use. Owners of antique vehicles should think in terms of careful, well-sorted operation rather than assuming the 31X6.20 will behave like a contemporary highway tire.

Tire Brands & Quality

What should buyers look for in a quality 31X6.20 tire?

A good 31X6.20 tire starts with accurate dimensions, consistent construction, and a casing shape that preserves the tall, narrow profile expected from this size. Because it is a bias-ply flotation-style fitment, quality also means the tire looks right on the vehicle and mounts correctly on the wheel being used.

Construction consistency matters just as much as appearance. Buyers should compare the tire's intended use, verify wheel compatibility, and look for a set that matches across all four positions rather than mixing shapes or constructions. On an early collector vehicle, a tire that is technically close but visually off can change the stance and character almost as much as an obviously wrong size.

Is a bias-ply 31X6.20 the right choice for restoration accuracy?

For many antique and classic applications, a bias-ply 31X6.20 is the more historically appropriate choice. That construction better matches the visual profile and road feel expected on vehicles from the late 1920s and early 1930s that used tall, narrow tires of this general type.

Restoration goals vary, though, and not every owner is building to the same standard. Some want factory-style appearance above all, while others balance authenticity with regular road use and service habits. When choosing the 31X6.20, it helps to decide whether the priority is judged originality, period look, or general vintage character, then choose a tire that stays consistent with that goal across the whole set.

Why does matched-set consistency matter with the 31X6.20?

Matched-set consistency matters with the 31X6.20 because small differences in casing shape, overall height, or construction can show up quickly on a tall, narrow vintage tire. Even when sizes look close on paper, visible variations can affect stance, steering response, and how evenly the vehicle sits.

Collectors and restorers usually get better results when all tires share the same construction type, overall profile, and intended use. Mixing tires with different visual proportions can make an otherwise careful restoration look unsettled, especially on exposed fender or sidemount applications. Buyers comparing options in the 31X6.20 should think about the complete set, not just one replacement position.

Maintenance & Longevity

How should the 31X6.20 tire be inspected over time?

The 31X6.20 should be inspected regularly for cracking, bulges, cuts, uneven wear, and slow air loss. On an antique or specialty vehicle, a tire can look presentable from a distance yet still have age-related issues in the sidewall, bead area, or tread base that deserve attention.

Routine checks are especially important before tours, shows involving road miles, or any longer drive at sustained speed. Look closely at both sidewalls, confirm that the tires are wearing evenly, and inspect the wheels at the same time for damage or corrosion. Vintage-size bias-ply tires often spend periods parked, so condition and age can matter as much as tread depth in deciding when replacement is prudent.

Can the 31X6.20 tire age out even if it has good tread?

Yes, the 31X6.20 can age out before the tread is fully used. Time, heat, sunlight, moisture, ozone exposure, and long periods of inactivity all affect rubber and casing condition, so a low-mileage collector tire may still need replacement even when the tread looks serviceable.

Owners should judge vintage tires by condition as well as appearance. Sidewall cracking, hardening rubber, persistent air loss, or any change in ride quality can all point to age-related decline. If a vehicle spends part of the year parked, it helps to store it away from sunlight and electric-motor ozone sources and to inspect the tires carefully before putting it back into regular use.

What storage habits help preserve the 31X6.20 tire?

The 31X6.20 lasts better when stored away from heat, direct sunlight, moisture, and ozone sources such as electric motors and battery chargers. Clean, dry storage conditions help slow the cracking and hardening that can shorten the useful life of a collector-vehicle tire.

If the vehicle sits for extended periods, move it occasionally or support it in a way that reduces long-term flat spotting and casing stress. Buyers should also check the tires before the next driving season rather than assuming that a car parked indoors is automatically tire-safe. Storage helps preserve appearance, but it does not stop normal aging, so regular inspection still matters.

Safety & Regulations

When should the 31X6.20 tire be replaced for safety reasons?

The 31X6.20 should be replaced when inspection reveals cracking, bulges, exposed casing issues, repeated air loss, or uneven wear that points to a structural or chassis problem. Age alone can also be a reason to retire a tire, especially on collector vehicles that accumulate little mileage but spend long periods sitting.

Visible tread is only part of the picture with a vintage-size bias-ply tire. Buyers should inspect the full casing, including inner and outer sidewalls, and treat any questionable condition seriously before road use. If there is uncertainty about the tire's age, internal condition, or compatibility with the wheel, a qualified tire professional should evaluate it before the vehicle goes back into service.

What should buyers check before taking the 31X6.20 on a long drive?

Before a long drive on the 31X6.20, buyers should inspect the tires for damage, confirm stable air retention, and make sure the wheel-and-tire combination is appropriate for the vehicle. A careful pre-trip check is especially important with antique sizes because condition and setup often matter more than simple tread depth.

Longer highway runs place sustained heat and load into the casing, so the right time to find a problem is in the garage, not on the shoulder. Check for signs of cracking, irregular wear, or rubbing in the wheel opening, and verify that the suspension and steering are in sound condition. On older vehicles, tire safety is tied closely to the whole chassis, not the tire alone.

Are there special fitment cautions with the 31X6.20 tire on older wheels?

Yes, the 31X6.20 deserves extra care on older wheels because its size format does not fully define the complete wheel specification. Buyers need to confirm the actual bead-seat diameter, wheel condition, and overall compatibility of the tire-and-wheel system before mounting or road use.

Older collector vehicles may have replacement wheels, altered brake setups, or decades of repairs that complicate what originally fit the chassis. A tire that matches the general height and width can still be wrong for the wheel itself. Careful measurement, review of original documentation, and a professional inspection when there is doubt are the best ways to avoid unsafe assumptions with the 31X6.20.

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