Also Written As: 28540R17, 285 40R17, 285-40R17, 2854017, 285 40 17
The 285/40R17 tire is a modern radial size associated with performance and low-profile passenger car use from the 1990s into the early 2000s. Its wide section and short 40-series sidewall give it the proportions buyers usually want when maintaining sharp steering response, wheel-opening presence, and contemporary road manners on 17-inch applications. This size is often chosen by drivers replacing original-equipment-style performance fitments rather than pursuing an antique-era restoration, though originality can still matter on judged builds from the period. Before selecting one, confirm load requirements, wheel width compatibility (9.50 to 11.00 inches), and available fender and suspension clearance on the actual vehicle.
The 285/40R17 size is available here from 1 brand across 1 product. Compare construction type, sidewall style, and load rating against your vehicle's actual wheel setup and intended use.
The 285/40R17 measures 285 mm wide, has a 40 aspect ratio with a 4.49-inch sidewall, stands 25.98 inches tall overall, and fits a 17.0-inch wheel.
Section Width: 285 mm (11.22 in) — This is the dimension to check first against fender lips, suspension components, and brake clearance.
Aspect Ratio: 40 — A higher number means a taller, rounder sidewall; a lower number means a lower, wider profile.
Sidewall Height: 4.49 in (114.0 mm) — Sidewall height determines how much cushioning the tire provides and how the profile fills the wheel opening.
Overall Diameter: 25.98 in (659.9 mm) — This determines ride height, wheel-opening fill, and speedometer accuracy — and is the first number to compare when evaluating any substitute size.
Rim Diameter: 17.0 in (431.8 mm) — This must match exactly — 285/40R17 cannot be mounted on any other rim diameter regardless of how other dimensions compare.
Rim Width: 9.50 to 11.00 in — A wheel that is too narrow causes the sidewall to bulge inward; one that is too wide splays the tire flat and distorts the profile.
Circumference: 81.62 in (2073.1 mm) — Use this to compare how a substitute size will affect speedometer calibration.
Revolutions Per Mile: 776.3 — A meaningfully different value from a substitute size will alter speedometer and odometer readings.
Construction: Radial — Construction type affects ride feel, sidewall flex, handling behavior, and period-correctness for restoration.
Maximum Load Capacity: 1,984 lb at 50 psi — Load capacity must meet the vehicle's actual requirements, especially on heavier performance cars carrying passengers, luggage, or sustained highway speeds.
Tire Weight: 30.98 lb — Heavier construction reflects a denser carcass and increases unsprung weight on the vehicle.
Vehicles That Use 285/40R17
The 285/40R17 appeared on performance-oriented applications from 1993 through 2003, including examples from Chevrolet and Ferrari. That spread shows how this size served both American sports-car and European grand-touring use. Treat any vehicle list as a starting point rather than a fitment guarantee, and verify wheel width, load needs, suspension clearance, and the exact service description before using this size as a replacement.
Find answers to the most common questions about 285/40R17 tire sizing, fitment, compatibility, performance, maintenance, and replacement options.
Size Basics & Dimensions
What does 285/40R17 mean?
The 285/40R17 size code breaks down into four parts. The 285 is the section width in millimeters, 40 is the aspect ratio, meaning the sidewall height is 40 percent of the width, the R indicates radial construction, and 17 is the wheel diameter in inches. For this size, that works out to an approximate sidewall height of 4.49 inches and an overall diameter of 25.98 inches.
Unlike an older alphanumeric or numeric collector-car size, the 285/40R17 format gives you direct dimensional information right in the code. It tells you width, profile, construction, and wheel diameter, but it does not tell you everything that matters. Load capability, speed category, exact tread design, and approved wheel-width range still have to be confirmed from the actual tire being used.
What size wheel does the 285/40R17 tire fit?
The 285/40R17 fits a 17.0-inch wheel, which is 431.8 millimeters in diameter. That diameter must match exactly because bead-seat diameter is not interchangeable. A 17-inch tire cannot be safely mounted on a wheel of any other diameter, even if the width and overall height seem close.
Wheel width matters almost as much as wheel diameter on a low-profile size like this. The 285/40R17 seats and profiles correctly on wheels from 9.50 to 11.00 inches wide. Staying inside that range helps preserve sidewall shape, tread contact, and clearance, while a wheel outside that span can alter the tire's profile and create fitment or handling compromises.
How wide is the 285/40R17 tire?
The 285/40R17 has a section width of 285 millimeters, which converts to 11.22 inches. Section width is measured at the widest point of the inflated tire from sidewall to sidewall, not across the tread face. On a broad performance size like this, that number gives a realistic idea of how much physical space the tire occupies in the wheel well.
Buyers often confuse section width with tread width, but they are not the same thing. Tread width is usually narrower, while section width is the clearance-critical dimension near fenders, inner liners, and suspension parts. When moving to the 285/40R17 from another size, compare that 11.22-inch section width to the actual room available on the vehicle and the wheel width being used.
What is the overall diameter of the 285/40R17 tire?
The 285/40R17 has an overall diameter of 25.98 inches, or about 659.9 millimeters. Overall diameter is the tire's full outside height from the ground to the top when mounted and inflated. It combines the 17-inch wheel diameter with two sidewalls, each measuring about 4.49 inches tall.
Overall diameter affects more than appearance. A meaningful change in tire height can alter wheel-opening fill, ride height, effective gearing, and speedometer behavior. For buyers comparing substitute sizes, the 25.98-inch figure is one of the most important reference points because a tire that is noticeably taller or shorter may change both stance and real-world clearance.
How tall is the sidewall on the 285/40R17 tire?
The sidewall on the 285/40R17 is about 4.49 inches tall, which is 114.0 millimeters. That measurement comes from taking 40 percent of the 285-millimeter section width. In practical terms, this is a relatively short sidewall compared with taller touring or vintage-style fitments.
A shorter sidewall usually sharpens the visual profile and reduces the amount of sidewall flex compared with a taller tire. On the road, that can contribute to a quicker, more immediate steering feel, but it also means less cushioning between the wheel and the pavement. Buyers replacing this size should pay attention to ride expectations, wheel condition, and the road surfaces the vehicle sees most often.
How many revolutions per mile does the 285/40R17 tire turn?
The 285/40R17 turns approximately 776.3 revolutions per mile. That figure is based on the tire's calculated circumference of 81.62 inches. In simple terms, it means the tire rotates a little more than 776 times to cover one mile of travel under normal rolling conditions.
Revolutions per mile become useful when comparing replacement sizes. A substitute with a much different revs-per-mile figure can change speedometer and odometer readings because the vehicle travels a different distance with each rotation. When buyers are balancing appearance, gearing feel, and fitment, this number helps show whether another size is truly close or likely to create noticeable changes.
Tire Compatibility & Fitment
Will the 285/40R17 fit any vehicle that originally used a 17-inch wheel?
No. Sharing a 17-inch wheel diameter does not make every fitment interchangeable. The 285/40R17 is a wide, low-profile performance size, and both its 11.22-inch section width and 25.98-inch overall diameter affect whether it clears suspension parts, inner liners, and outer fenders. Offset, wheel width, brake package, and the vehicle's original load requirements all matter.
Start with the vehicle's original size and service description, then compare actual wheel dimensions and available space. The 285/40R17 is designed for wheels from 9.50 to 11.00 inches wide, which already rules out many narrower factory wheels. Even when two vehicles use 17-inch rims, one may accept this size comfortably while another may rub or place the tire outside the intended wheel-width range.
What wheel width works with the 285/40R17?
The 285/40R17 is suited to wheel widths from 9.50 to 11.00 inches. That range matters because sidewall shape changes significantly when a low-profile tire is stretched onto a wheel that is too wide or pinched onto one that is too narrow. Either condition can alter tread shape, steering response, and the way the tire sits in the wheel opening.
Buyers should confirm the actual wheel width before treating this size as a direct replacement. A properly matched wheel keeps the tire's proportions closer to how it was engineered to run. On a performance application, wheel width also affects fender clearance and visual stance, so the correct answer is not just whether the tire mounts, but whether it mounts and profiles correctly on the wheel already in use.
Is the 285/40R17 a good choice for a period-correct 1990s or early-2000s build?
It can be, especially on vehicles from the 1993 to 2003 period that originally used modern performance radials. The 285/40R17 belongs to the modern radial era rather than an earlier collector format, so it makes the most sense where a wide, low-profile 17-inch radial was part of the vehicle's original character or a well-established period modification.
Judged originality still depends on the specific vehicle, wheel design, and exact service markings expected for that build. Radial construction often improves real-world drivability, but buyers focused on authenticity should compare the replacement tire's dimensions, load class, and appearance to the original specification. Checking factory documentation and existing wheel width is especially important before assuming any 285/40R17 preserves the intended look.
Performance & Driving Experience
How does the 285/40R17 affect ride comfort and steering feel?
The 285/40R17 combines a wide 285-millimeter section with a short 40-series sidewall, so it generally delivers a more immediate steering feel than a taller-profile tire of similar diameter. With only about 4.49 inches of sidewall, there is less flex to absorb steering inputs. That usually gives the vehicle a tauter, more connected response, especially on properly matched wheels.
Road feel tends to be more pronounced with a size like this because the shorter sidewall has less cushioning over sharp pavement edges. Suspension condition, alignment settings, wheel width, and inflation all influence the result, so the same 285/40R17 can feel composed on one car and harsh on another. Buyers replacing this size should think about road use, not just appearance.
What kind of highway behavior should buyers expect from the 285/40R17?
The 285/40R17 is a radial performance size, so buyers usually choose it for stable road manners and responsive behavior rather than vintage-style sidewall movement. Its 25.98-inch overall diameter keeps the profile relatively compact, while the broad width gives the tire a planted visual and functional footprint. In regular use, that tends to suit cars built for modern road speeds and firmer suspension tuning.
Highway behavior still depends on the complete setup. Tire age, alignment, balancing quality, wheel condition, and the vehicle's suspension geometry all influence how well this size tracks on interstates. Before a long trip, inspect the tires for damage, confirm the service description meets the vehicle's needs, and make sure the wheel width remains inside the 9.50-to-11.00-inch range.
Does the 285/40R17 change stance or gearing feel compared with taller 17-inch sizes?
Yes, it can. At 25.98 inches tall, the 285/40R17 sits lower in profile than many taller 17-inch performance and touring sizes. A shorter overall diameter can create a slightly lower visual stance, reduce wheel-gap fill, and make the drivetrain feel a bit shorter geared because the tire covers less distance per revolution than a taller alternative.
Revolutions per mile tell the same story in numeric form. The 285/40R17 turns about 776.3 times per mile, so a substitute with a meaningfully lower rev count would be taller, while one with a higher count would be shorter. Buyers comparing alternatives should look at overall diameter, revs per mile, and section width together so the change in appearance and speedometer behavior is easier to anticipate.
Tire Brands & Quality
What brands are available in the 285/40R17?
The 285/40R17 is available here from Nitto. With a modern performance size like this, the brand matters less as a logo choice than as part of the complete specification, including wheel-width range, load capability, service description, and the tire's intended road use. Buyers should treat those technical details as the first checkpoint.
A single-brand size can still work well if the tire matches the application correctly. Focus on whether the tire is truly suited to the vehicle's weight, speed expectations, and wheel dimensions instead of assuming any tire with the same basic size code will perform the same way. For a low-profile radial, proper matching across the full set also helps preserve balanced handling and appearance.
What should buyers look for when judging quality in the 285/40R17?
Quality in the 285/40R17 starts with correct specification, not just tread pattern or brand reputation. Buyers should confirm radial construction, the approved wheel-width range of 9.50 to 11.00 inches, the tire's load capability of 1,984 pounds at 50 psi, and the full service markings on the sidewall. Those details tell you whether the tire fits the vehicle's real demands.
Uniformity across the set is just as important. Matching size, service description, and construction on all four corners helps the vehicle behave consistently under braking, cornering, and steady-speed cruising. On a wide, low-profile fitment, even small differences in tire age or spec can become noticeable, so buyers usually benefit from evaluating the complete set rather than replacing one tire in isolation.
Does sidewall style matter when choosing the 285/40R17?
Yes, even on a modern size. The 285/40R17 shown here uses a blackwall sidewall style, which suits the understated look most buyers expect from a 1990s-to-2000s performance radial. Sidewall appearance does not change the tire's dimensional fitment, but it does influence whether the finished car looks factory-correct, modified, or more contemporary than intended.
Appearance should still come after specification. Once the wheel diameter, wheel width, load requirement, and use pattern are confirmed, sidewall style becomes part of the final decision. For vehicles from this era, blackwall tires usually align better with the original visual character than older collector-car treatments, but the right choice depends on the build's goals and how closely the owner wants to follow period presentation.
Maintenance & Longevity
How often should the 285/40R17 be inspected on a regularly driven vehicle?
The 285/40R17 should be inspected routinely because low-profile performance tires make damage and uneven wear easier to overlook until it becomes serious. Check for cuts, bulges, cracking, punctures, shoulder wear, and signs of air loss. A wide tire with a short sidewall can also show wear from alignment or impact damage sooner than a taller, more forgiving fitment.
Monthly pressure checks and a close visual inspection before highway trips are sensible habits for this size. Pay extra attention after pothole impacts or curb contact, since wheel and sidewall damage often happen together on 40-series fitments. If the vehicle begins pulling, vibrating, or showing uneven tread wear, have the wheel, alignment, and tire condition reviewed before continuing to drive on the set.
How long can the 285/40R17 last if the tread still looks good?
Tread depth alone is not enough to judge the remaining life of the 285/40R17. Tires also age from time, heat cycles, sunlight, ozone exposure, and regular road use, so an older tire may need replacement even when the grooves appear acceptable. On a performance radial, compound aging can affect grip, ride quality, and overall confidence well before the tire looks fully worn out.
Review the tire's age and condition together rather than relying on mileage alone. A frequently driven vehicle may age tires through heat and use, while a lightly used one can age them through long periods of exposure and inactivity. Cracking, persistent air loss, bulges, impact damage, or hardening of the rubber are all signs that the set deserves closer evaluation by a qualified tire professional.
Does the 285/40R17 normally use a tube?
The 285/40R17 is normally a tubeless fitment. In practice, that is what buyers expect from a modern radial performance size on a 17-inch wheel. The tire size itself points in that direction, but tube use is still a wheel-and-tire-system question rather than a size question, so the final answer should be confirmed against the actual wheel and tire being used.
Wheel condition matters just as much as tire type when tube questions come up. A damaged rim, specialty wheel, or unusual build may create different requirements than a standard tubeless street wheel. Before installation, inspect the wheel for bead-seat condition, verify valve-stem compatibility, and follow the guidance for the exact tire and wheel combination rather than assuming every 285/40R17 setup is identical.
Safety & Regulations
When should the 285/40R17 be replaced for safety reasons?
The 285/40R17 should be replaced when age, damage, or wear make its condition questionable, not only when the tread looks low. Cracking, bulges, puncture damage, repeated air loss, impact injuries, or irregular wear patterns can all justify replacement. On a wide, low-profile radial, sidewall and wheel damage from potholes or curb strikes can be especially important to catch early.
Condition-based replacement is critical because performance tires often continue to look usable after the rubber has begun to harden or degrade. Before any longer drive, inspect all four tires closely and check for vibration, pull, or other signs of trouble. If the tire's condition, age, or previous damage history is uncertain, a qualified tire professional should evaluate it before continued road use.
How important is load capacity when choosing the 285/40R17?
Load capacity is essential. The 285/40R17 shown here is rated at 1,984 pounds at 50 psi, and that figure needs to meet or exceed the demands of the vehicle in the position where the tire will be used. Buyers should not assume that every tire in this size carries the same rating just because the width, aspect ratio, and rim diameter match.
Service description matters alongside the basic size code. A replacement tire should be chosen with the vehicle's actual weight distribution, passenger or luggage use, and intended road speed in mind. Matching the correct load capability helps preserve the tire's operating margin, while ignoring it can create a mismatch even when the 285/40R17 appears to fit the wheel and wheel opening correctly.
Are all 285/40R17 tires automatically suitable for modern road use and legal requirements?
No. The 285/40R17 is a modern radial format, but suitability still depends on the exact tire's current condition, service markings, load capability, and the regulations that apply where the vehicle is driven. Buyers should review the sidewall markings on the actual tire and confirm that the wheel, tire, and vehicle requirements all line up before assuming any example of this size is ready for road use.
State inspection expectations and roadway use standards can vary, so local requirements should be checked directly rather than assumed from the size code alone. Practical roadworthiness starts with sound tires, correct wheel fit, proper inflation, and no visible structural damage. On a performance fitment, those basics matter every bit as much as the nominal size when preparing for everyday driving or longer highway trips.