Also Written As: 27540R17, 275 40R17, 275-40R17, 2754017, 275 40 17
The 275/40R17 tire is a modern radial size associated with performance and low-profile passenger car use from the late 1980s into the early 2000s. It appeared on sporty applications where a wide footprint, shorter sidewall, and 17-inch wheel package helped deliver a more aggressive stance and quicker steering response. For many buyers today, this size is as much about maintaining the right proportions and drivability as it is about replacing a factory-style fitment. Before choosing one, confirm the vehicle's load needs, wheel width compatibility (9.00 to 11.00 inches), and available clearance at the fender, suspension, and inner wheelhouse.
The 275/40R17 size appears in 7 products across 5 brands. Buyers should compare construction details, sidewall styling, and load rating carefully against their vehicle's intended use and wheel setup.
The 275/40R17 measures 275 mm wide, has a 40-series sidewall, stands 25.66 inches tall overall, and fits a 17-inch wheel.
Section Width: 10.83 in (275 mm) — This is the dimension to check first against fender lips, suspension components, and brake clearance.
Aspect Ratio: 40 — A higher number means a taller, rounder sidewall; a lower number means a lower, wider profile.
Sidewall Height: 4.33 in (110.0 mm) — Sidewall height determines how much cushioning the tire provides and how the profile fills the wheel opening.
Overall Diameter: 25.66 in (651.8 mm) — This determines ride height, wheel-opening fill, and speedometer accuracy — and is the first number to compare when evaluating any substitute size.
Rim Diameter: 17.0 in (431.8 mm) — This must match exactly — 275/40R17 cannot be mounted on any other rim diameter regardless of how other dimensions compare.
Rim Width: 9.00 to 11.00 in — A wheel that is too narrow causes the sidewall to bulge inward; one that is too wide splays the tire flat and distorts the profile.
Circumference: 80.61 in (2047.5 mm) — Use this to compare how a substitute size will affect speedometer calibration.
Revolutions Per Mile: 786 — A meaningfully different value from a substitute size will alter speedometer and odometer readings.
Construction: Radial — Construction type affects ride feel, sidewall flex, handling behavior, and period-correctness for restoration.
Maximum Load Capacity: 1,433 lb at 35 psi to 1,874 lb at 50 psi, depending on product — Load and pressure must be matched to the actual tire selected, since ratings can vary meaningfully within the same size.
Tire Weight: 26.00 to 30.00 lb — Heavier construction reflects a denser carcass and increases unsprung weight on the vehicle.
Vehicles That Use 275/40R17
The 275/40R17 was used across performance-oriented applications from 1988 through 2004, including Chevrolet, Dodge, Pontiac, and Ford platforms. It appears on vehicles such as Corvette, Viper, Camaro, Firebird, and Mustang, but those examples should be treated as a starting point rather than a blanket fitment answer. Wheel width, suspension setup, brake clearance, and the exact front-or-rear application still need to be checked on the vehicle itself.
Find answers to the most common questions about 275/40R17 tire sizing, fitment, compatibility, performance, maintenance, and replacement options.
Size Basics & Dimensions
What does 275/40R17 mean?
The 275/40R17 size code means the tire is 275 millimeters wide, the sidewall height is 40 percent of that width, the "R" indicates radial construction, and the tire fits a 17-inch wheel. In this size, the calculated sidewall height is 110.0 mm, or 4.33 inches, which helps explain its low-profile appearance.
Unlike older alphanumeric or numeric sizing systems, 275/40R17 gives you a direct width measurement and a direct sidewall ratio in the code itself. What it does not tell you by itself is tread design, exact load rating, speed capability, or whether the tire is intended for everyday street use or a more specialized application, so those details still need to be checked on the actual tire being considered.
What size wheel does the 275/40R17 tire fit?
The 275/40R17 fits a 17.0-inch wheel, which equals 431.8 millimeters at the bead-seat diameter. That measurement must match exactly, because a tire built for a 17-inch rim will not mount correctly on a wheel of any other diameter.
Wheel diameter is only part of the fitment picture. Products in this size are built for rims from 9.00 to 11.00 inches wide, so buyers should check both wheel diameter and wheel width before installation. A wheel outside that width range can change the tire's profile, affect clearance, and alter how the sidewall supports the car in cornering and braking.
How wide is the 275/40R17 tire?
The 275/40R17 has a calculated section width of 10.83 inches, which is 275 millimeters. Section width is measured at the widest point of the inflated tire from sidewall to sidewall, not across the tread face itself.
Clearance work should be based on section width, because that is the dimension most likely to contact fender lips, inner wheelhouses, suspension links, or brake components. Tread contact width is usually narrower, so it is not the number to rely on when planning fitment. On a low-profile size like this one, small differences in wheel width and offset can also change how much room the sidewall and shoulder area require.
What is the overall diameter of the 275/40R17 tire?
The 275/40R17 has a calculated overall diameter of 25.66 inches, or about 651.8 millimeters. That is the full mounted-and-inflated height of the tire from the ground to the top, measured through the center.
Overall diameter matters because it affects ride height, wheel-opening fill, and the way the speedometer and odometer read compared with another tire size. When buyers compare alternatives, this is one of the first numbers to watch. A size that is taller or shorter can change stance and gearing feel even if it still fits the same 17-inch wheel.
How tall is the sidewall on the 275/40R17 tire?
The 275/40R17 has a calculated sidewall height of 4.33 inches, which equals 110.0 millimeters. That measurement runs from the wheel's bead seat to the outer edge of the tread on one side of the tire.
A 40-series sidewall is relatively short, which is why this size has a lower-profile look than taller 60- or 70-series tires. Sidewall height affects how much the tire cushions impacts, how quickly it responds to steering input, and how much sidewall visual fill it gives the wheel opening. Buyers choosing between sizes often use this number to balance appearance, comfort, and clearance.
How many revolutions per mile does the 275/40R17 tire turn?
The 275/40R17 turns about 786 revolutions per mile. That figure comes from the tire's overall circumference and describes how many complete rotations it makes over one mile of travel.
Revolutions per mile are useful when comparing substitute sizes, because a noticeable change can affect speedometer and odometer readings. A tire with more revolutions per mile is effectively smaller in rolling height, while a tire with fewer is effectively taller. On performance-oriented cars, that can also slightly change launch feel, cruising rpm, and the way the tire fills the wheel opening.
Tire Compatibility & Fitment
Is the 275/40R17 an original-type fitment or mainly a replacement size?
The 275/40R17 is strongly associated with late 1980s through early 2000s performance car applications, so many buyers encounter it as an original-style replacement size on vehicles from that period. It is also common in later replacement use where owners want to preserve the intended proportions of a factory 17-inch performance setup.
Fitment still depends on where the tire is used on the vehicle, the wheel's exact width and offset, and the space available around brakes and suspension. On a judged restoration, some owners may also want to confirm whether the exact construction type and sidewall presentation match the vehicle's original delivery era. For regular road use, the bigger concern is usually maintaining the correct diameter, width, and load capability.
What wheel width works with the 275/40R17?
The 275/40R17 is built for rims from 9.00 to 11.00 inches wide. Staying inside that range helps the tire keep its intended shape, contact patch behavior, and sidewall support.
A 9-inch wheel tends to hold the sidewalls a little more upright, while an 11-inch wheel stretches the profile flatter across the tread. Neither wheel width is automatically wrong if it falls within the approved range, but the visual stance and the way the tire reacts can differ. Buyers should also confirm offset and backspacing, because those can create clearance issues even when the wheel width itself is correct.
Can the 275/40R17 be used as a substitute for another 17-inch performance size?
The 275/40R17 can sometimes serve as a substitute size, but the decision should be made by comparing overall diameter, section width, and wheel-width requirements rather than by rim diameter alone. A 17-inch tire can still be too wide, too tall, or too short for a given application.
Substitution choices often change stance and clearance before they create mounting problems. A different overall diameter can affect wheel-opening fill and speedometer behavior, while a different section width can crowd the fender or inner suspension area. Buyers should compare the existing tire's dimensions, confirm the wheel remains within the 9.00 to 11.00 inch range, and check the vehicle's original documentation when preserving a known factory setup matters.
Performance & Driving Experience
How does the 275/40R17 drive compared with a taller-profile tire?
The 275/40R17 generally delivers a more immediate, lower-profile feel than a taller sidewall tire because its sidewall height is only 4.33 inches. With less sidewall flex to absorb steering inputs, the car can feel quicker to react and more planted visually.
Ride quality usually becomes firmer as sidewall height drops, especially on vehicles with stiff suspensions or large wheel packages. Road harshness, tramlining, and impact sensitivity can also become more noticeable depending on alignment, suspension wear, inflation, and tire construction. Buyers replacing this size often want to preserve that balance of appearance and response rather than moving to a taller tire that changes the car's proportions.
What does radial construction mean for the 275/40R17 on modern roads?
Radial construction means the body cords run perpendicular to the direction of travel, which generally supports more stable road manners, better tread shape control, and more familiar behavior in everyday use than older bias-ply designs. On a size like 275/40R17, that radial structure fits the expectations of modern performance-oriented vehicles.
Real-world driving feel still depends on more than the construction label. Suspension condition, alignment settings, wheel width, and the exact tire model all influence steering weight, braking feel, and how the car responds at interstate speeds. Buyers should also remember that a radial built for drag-focused use can behave differently from one intended for all-season or street-performance driving, even though both share the same basic size.
Does the 275/40R17 affect gearing or speedometer behavior?
The 275/40R17's calculated overall diameter is 25.66 inches and it turns about 786 revolutions per mile, so those numbers form the baseline for gearing feel and speedometer behavior in this size. If you stay with the same size, those characteristics should remain very close to what the vehicle was designed around.
Changes begin when a substitute tire differs meaningfully in diameter or revolutions per mile. A taller alternative can lower cruising rpm and slightly alter acceleration feel, while a shorter one can do the opposite. Performance-car owners often notice those changes quickly because lower-profile packages tend to make stance and wheel-opening fill more visually obvious as well.
Tire Brands & Quality
Which brands offer the 275/40R17?
The 275/40R17 is available from BFGoodrich, M&H Racemaster, Michelin, Nitto, and Pro-Trac. Those names span different use cases within the same size, from mainstream street performance to more specialized drag-oriented applications.
Brand choice should start with how the vehicle is actually driven, not just with the size itself. A buyer looking for regular street use may prioritize balanced road manners and load matching, while another owner may care more about appearance details or a specialized purpose. Staying with a matched set across the axle, and ideally across all four corners when the vehicle calls for it, helps keep handling and appearance more consistent.
What should buyers look for when comparing 275/40R17 tire quality?
Quality comparison in the 275/40R17 size should center on correct construction type, consistent sizing, wheel-width compatibility, and whether the tire's intended use matches the vehicle. In this size, one product may be built around drag-focused use while another is aimed at regular street-performance driving.
Fit and finish details matter too, especially on a visible low-profile size. Buyers should compare load capability, weight, sidewall style, and how consistently the tire matches the rest of the set. A well-chosen tire in the right size is not just about the headline dimensions; it is also about how predictably it works with the suspension, wheel package, and day-to-day use the vehicle actually sees.
Do sidewall styles matter when choosing the 275/40R17?
Yes, sidewall style can be a meaningful choice in the 275/40R17 because this size appears in blackwall, raised white letter, and redline versions. On a low-profile 17-inch tire, those details are easy to notice and can shift the whole visual tone of the car.
Blackwall tends to suit a clean modern performance look, while raised white letter and redline options can lean more toward period-inspired street-machine or muscle-era styling cues. Appearance should still come after fitment basics, since sidewall style does not change the need to match wheel width, diameter, load requirements, and intended use. Many owners also prefer to keep the same sidewall treatment across the full set for a balanced appearance.
Maintenance & Longevity
How often should the 275/40R17 be inspected on a regularly driven vehicle?
The 275/40R17 should be inspected routinely for air loss, uneven wear, cuts, bulges, and sidewall damage, especially because a 40-series sidewall has less visual height to absorb curb contact and pothole impacts. On a regularly driven vehicle, those checks are part of normal tire care rather than a special precaution.
Low-profile performance sizes can show alignment or suspension problems quickly, so pay attention to shoulder wear and any change in steering feel. Monthly pressure checks, visual inspections before longer drives, and prompt attention to vibration or pull can help catch problems before the tire is damaged beyond service. Consistent maintenance is especially important when the car uses staggered sizing or sees spirited driving.
How long does a 275/40R17 last if the car is driven only occasionally?
A lightly used 275/40R17 can still age out before the tread is worn down, because time, heat, sunlight, ozone, and storage conditions all affect the rubber. Low mileage does not guarantee long service life, particularly on a performance-oriented size that may spend long periods parked.
Collector and hobby cars benefit from clean storage away from direct sun, moisture, and electric-motor ozone sources, but even careful storage does not stop aging completely. Owners should inspect for cracking, hardening, flat spotting, or changes in ride quality before returning the car to regular road use. If the tire's age or condition is in doubt, a qualified tire professional should evaluate it before longer trips.
Does the 275/40R17 normally use a tube?
The 275/40R17 is normally a tubeless fitment. Even so, tube use is a wheel-and-tire-system question rather than a size question, so the final answer depends on the actual tire and the wheel it will be mounted on.
Modern 17-inch radial applications are usually set up for tubeless service, but buyers should still inspect the wheel condition, bead seat, and valve arrangement before mounting. If the wheel is damaged, unusually modified, or part of a specialty setup, confirmation from the tire manufacturer or a qualified installer is worthwhile. Matching the tire to a sound wheel is just as important as choosing the correct size.
Safety & Regulations
When should the 275/40R17 be replaced for safety reasons?
The 275/40R17 should be replaced when it shows cracking, bulges, exposed cords, repeated air loss, impact damage, or wear severe enough to compromise traction and stability. Age also matters, because a tire can become unsuitable for road use even if it still has visible tread remaining.
Performance-oriented vehicles often place higher demands on tires through cornering, braking, and heat, so waiting for obvious failure is not a good maintenance strategy. Inspect the full sidewall and tread area regularly, and check the age markings on the tire if service history is unclear. Before any extended trip, confirm condition across the whole set rather than judging by one tire alone.
Is the 275/40R17 legal and appropriate for highway use everywhere?
Legality and road-use suitability depend on the exact tire, its current markings, condition, and the rules where the vehicle is operated. The 275/40R17 size itself does not answer those questions, because products in the size can be aimed at different uses.
Buyers should review the actual sidewall markings, confirm the tire's intended service, and make sure the wheel-and-tire package matches the vehicle's load needs. Specialized tires may share the same size code as regular street-oriented products while serving a different purpose. Local inspection standards and road-use requirements can also vary, so checking current regulations is part of choosing responsibly.
How important is load rating when selecting the 275/40R17?
Load rating is critical in the 275/40R17 because products in this size do not all carry the same capacity. Examples in this size range from 1,433 pounds at 35 psi to 1,874 pounds at 50 psi, depending on the specific tire.
Those numbers should be matched to the vehicle's actual requirements rather than assumed from size alone. A car's weight distribution, front-versus-rear application, and intended use all matter when comparing tire choices. Buyers should also keep load and inflation paired exactly as marked, since a higher pressure figure from one tire should not be borrowed and applied to a different tire with a different construction or service rating.