Elcar 70 Series Tires
Elcar 70 Series was part of the short-lived American independent car market of the late 1920s, a period when manufacturers were moving from earlier high-profile tire conventions toward more modern wheel and tire standards. Built for 1927 and 1928, Elcar 70 Series sits in an era where even closely related cars can show two different size expressions for what appears to be the same general fitment family. That is what makes tire selection less straightforward here: the listed sizes use both an older diameter-by-section convention and a later rim-diameter-based numeric convention. Before choosing a tire for an Elcar 70 Series, the first step is confirming which wheel and rim setup is actually on the car.
Elcar 70 Series Tire Size Guide
Elcar 70 Series uses 2 distinct tire sizes across the 1927 to 1928 production span. One of those sizes uses the antique diameter-by-section format, where the leading number is the tire's outside diameter rather than the wheel diameter, while the other uses a later numeric size tied directly to an 18-inch rim. That mix is typical of a transitional late-1920s fitment picture and makes wheel verification especially important on this model.
28X5.25 is an antique-format size listed for 1927 and 1928 Elcar 70 Series applications. The 28 indicates an overall tire diameter of about 28 inches and the 5.25 indicates section width, while the wheel diameter must be confirmed from the actual product specifications because it is not stated in the size code. Choose 28X5.25 when the car is equipped for the earlier diameter-by-section style fitment; A tube is required.
5.25-18 is a numeric bias-ply size listed for 1927 and 1928 Elcar 70 Series applications. The 5.25 refers to nominal section width in inches and the 18 refers to an 18-inch rim diameter. Choose 5.25-18 when the car carries 18-inch wheels in the later numeric sizing convention; A tube is required.
Elcar 70 Series Tires by Year
The year listing below shows which tire sizes are associated with each Elcar 70 Series model year and helps narrow the search before comparing individual tire constructions. The leading number in 28X5.25 is the tire's outside diameter, not the wheel size, so the rim diameter must be confirmed from the wheel itself or the tire specifications. These 1927 and 1928 listings are best checked against original vehicle literature or a knowledgeable Elcar specialist when the car has been restored or re-wheeled over time.
1927 Elcar 70 Series
- 28X5.25
- 5.25-18
1928 Elcar 70 Series
- 28X5.25
- 5.25-18
Frequently Asked Questions
The FAQ below focuses on the two sizing systems used on Elcar 70 Series, how to sort out wheel diameter versus overall tire diameter, and how to care for collector tires on a low-use late-1920s automobile.
Size Basics & Fitment
Elcar 70 Series uses two listed tire sizes across 1927 and 1928: 28X5.25 and 5.25-18. The 28X5.25 size is an antique diameter-by-section format used in both years, while 5.25-18 is a numeric bias-ply size that fits an 18-inch rim and is also listed in both years.
That means year alone does not settle the choice on an Elcar 70 Series. Start by checking the actual wheel and rim on the car, then compare that with the size marking you are trying to match. Cars restored over the decades may not still carry their original wheel setup, so the correct approach is to verify the wheel first and then match the tire size to that hardware.
On an Elcar 70 Series, 28X5.25 is an antique tire size expression. The 28 refers to the tire's approximate overall outside diameter in inches, and the 5.25 refers to section width. It does not directly tell you the wheel diameter, which is why this format often confuses modern buyers.
That distinction matters because a buyer can easily mistake the 28 for a rim size when it is actually the tire's full height. If your Elcar 70 Series is using this older style of fitment, compare the wheel itself and any existing tire markings before choosing a replacement. Antique-format tires also generally belong with period-style tube-type construction rather than modern tubeless assumptions.
A 1927 Elcar 70 Series can show both 28X5.25 and 5.25-18 because the fitment range includes two different sizing conventions. One is the earlier antique diameter-by-section system, and the other is a later numeric size built around an 18-inch rim. They are not simply two ways of writing the exact same information.
For a car from 1927, the practical job is to identify which wheel and tire standard your specific Elcar 70 Series now carries. Original equipment changes, dealer-era substitutions, and later restorations can all affect what is mounted today. Matching the tire to the installed wheel is more important than relying on the year badge alone when two size expressions appear for the same model year.
Elcar 70 Series uses an 18-inch rim when fitted with 5.25-18 tires. The antique-format 28X5.25 size does not state rim diameter in the size code, so wheel diameter for that fitment has to be confirmed separately rather than inferred from the number 28.
That makes wheel inspection especially important on an Elcar 70 Series. If the car is wearing a numeric 5.25-18 tire, the rim diameter is straightforward. If it is set up for 28X5.25, measure and verify the wheel before selecting a tire, because antique size markings describe the tire's outside dimensions rather than the wheel in the modern way.
Buying the Right Tire
A 1928 Elcar 70 Series can use either 28X5.25 or 5.25-18, so the correct tire size depends on the wheel and existing fitment standard on the car. The quickest clues are the size marking on the current tire, the wheel diameter, and whether the car is set up around an antique outside-diameter size or a numeric 18-inch rim size.
Begin with the actual hardware rather than the calendar year. Read the sidewall if the old tire is still legible, measure the wheel, and compare the car against restoration paperwork or period literature if available. That approach is especially useful on an Elcar 70 Series that may have had wheels, rims, or complete tire sets changed during restoration or decades of collector ownership.
Made-to-order on an Elcar 70 Series tire means the tire is built as a specialty collector application rather than treated as a standard mass-market replacement. That is common in antique and pre-war sizes, where demand is limited and period-correct construction details matter as much as the nominal dimensions.
For the Elcar 70 Series owner, the practical takeaway is that these are specialty products chosen for correct type and appearance, not generic modern substitutes. Review the exact size, construction style, and wheel diameter carefully before selecting one. On a late-1920s car, getting the right fitment family is far more important than assuming every tire with a similar width number will mount correctly.
Elcar 70 Series fitment spans two different sizing approaches rather than a long list of modern interchangeable tire families. The key difference is between antique diameter-by-section sizing such as 28X5.25 and later numeric bias-ply sizing such as 5.25-18, with the latter directly identifying an 18-inch rim diameter.
That distinction affects both appearance and fitment logic. An Elcar 70 Series restored to an earlier-style setup may call for the antique expression, while a car carrying 18-inch wheels in the later numeric convention belongs with the 5.25-18 family. Buyers should treat the size system itself as part of the restoration question, not just a matter of choosing whichever number looks closest.
Maintenance & Longevity
An Elcar 70 Series should be stored in a cool, dry, dark environment with the tires kept away from sunlight, ozone sources, and prolonged contact with moisture or petroleum products. On a lightly used collector car, proper inflation and a clean storage surface matter as much as tread depth because age and casing condition often determine service life.
If the Elcar 70 Series will sit for long periods, move it occasionally to avoid creating flat spots and inspect the tires for sidewall cracking or casing distortion. Owners of late-1920s cars should be especially careful with tube-type tires and wire-wheel or demountable-rim arrangements, since storage neglect can affect both the tire and the wheel components that support it.
Tires on an Elcar 70 Series should be inspected before every drive and given a more thorough condition check several times during the season, even if the car covers very few miles. Collector tires age through time, storage conditions, inflation loss, and casing stress, so appearance alone is not enough to judge condition on a late-1920s automobile.
Look closely for cuts, weather checking, irregular wear, valve stem issues, and signs that the tire is not seated correctly on the wheel. An Elcar 70 Series that has been parked for months deserves a careful once-over before moving under its own power. On antique tube-type fitments, wheel condition and tube condition should be considered part of the same inspection routine.
Tires on an Elcar 70 Series should be replaced when age, cracking, casing fatigue, repeated air loss, or visible structural deterioration appears, even if the tread still looks usable. Pre-war and late-1920s collector tires often age out long before they wear out, especially on cars that spend much of their life in storage or on display.
That is why serviceability has to be judged by condition and age as well as tread depth. If an Elcar 70 Series has old tires of uncertain history, replacement is usually wiser than trying to stretch more use from them. Any period tire that has been stored for decades should be treated cautiously and inspected by a specialist before road use.
Restoration & Authenticity
Elcar 70 Series is associated here with both 28X5.25 and 5.25-18 sizing for 1927 and 1928. That indicates the model falls into a transitional period where more than one tire size expression can appear for the same basic application, rather than one single modern-style replacement size across the board.
For restoration work, the right answer depends on how your specific Elcar 70 Series was equipped and how closely you want to match its period configuration. Original sales literature, factory information, and marque specialists are the best references for settling authenticity questions. Tire selection on a judged restoration should follow the wheel and fitment standard that belongs to that individual car.
Correct tire fitment can absolutely affect both the presentation and judged authenticity of an Elcar 70 Series. On a late-1920s car, the right overall profile, sidewall character, and size convention help the car sit properly and look historically consistent, while an incorrect tire can make even a strong restoration appear visually off.
That matters most when an Elcar 70 Series is shown in marque judging, concours settings, or serious preservation circles. Judges and knowledgeable enthusiasts often notice whether a car carries the proper style of tire for its era and wheel setup. Matching the tire size system to the wheel and restoration goal is often as important as matching the paint or trim.
A correct sidewall style for an Elcar 70 Series depends on the specific tire offered in the size you need and the restoration target you are pursuing. Late-1920s American cars can look right with period-appropriate blackwall presentation, and some restorations may call for a particular sidewall treatment to match a known historical appearance.
The practical approach is to decide first whether your Elcar 70 Series is being restored for formal judging, touring, or general period-correct presentation. Then compare the available sidewall style in the chosen size against photos, literature, and club guidance for similar cars. Tire style is part of the visual identity of a restoration, not just a functional replacement choice.
Safety & Road Use
A properly fitted collector tire in the correct size can be suitable for careful public-road use on an Elcar 70 Series, but it should always be understood in the context of a late-1920s automobile. Tire capability is only one part of the equation; brakes, steering, wheel condition, suspension, and overall mechanical health matter just as much.
That means an Elcar 70 Series should be driven conservatively and only after a full mechanical check, especially if it has been inactive for long periods. The tire must match the wheel correctly, hold air properly, and show no signs of age-related weakness. A collector tire cannot compensate for worn wheel components or a car that is otherwise unready for road use.
Before driving an Elcar 70 Series, check tire inflation, visible sidewall condition, tread condition, valve stems, wheel security, and any signs of tube or bead trouble. On a car of this age, it is also wise to inspect the wheel itself for cracks, looseness, corrosion, or distortion that could affect how the tire seats and carries load.
A short pre-drive inspection goes a long way on an Elcar 70 Series because collector cars often sit far more than they run. If the car pulls, vibrates, or feels unsettled at low speed, stop and inspect it rather than trying to drive through the problem. Small tire or wheel issues on a pre-war car can turn into larger mechanical or safety problems quickly.
An Elcar 70 Series should be driven at moderate, conservative speeds that respect both the design of the late-1920s automobile and the limitations of period-style collector tires. Even with new specialty tires, the overall vehicle was engineered for a very different road environment from modern traffic, and safe pace depends heavily on mechanical condition.
In practice, that means treating an Elcar 70 Series as a touring or event car rather than a high-speed road machine. Keep speed in line with road conditions, steering response, braking capability, and tire condition, and leave a wide margin for stopping and maneuvering. If the car is on older tires of uncertain age, caution should increase dramatically.